"guillemet" meaning in English

See guillemet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɡiˈmeɪ/, /ˌɡi.(j)əˈmeɪ/, /ˈɡɪl.əˌmɛt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guillemet.wav Forms: guillemets [plural]
Etymology: From French guillemet, diminutive form of the name Guillaume (“William”), named after French typecutter Guillaume Le Bé (1525–1598) who supposedly invented the marks. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|guillemet}} French guillemet, {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive, {{named-after/list|typecutter||||}} typecutter, {{!}} |, {{lang|en|Guillaume Le Bé}} Guillaume Le Bé, {{named-after|en|Guillaume Le Bé|born=1525|died=1598|nat=French|nocap=1|occ=typecutter|wplink==}} named after French typecutter Guillaume Le Bé (1525–1598) Head templates: {{en-noun}} guillemet (plural guillemets)
  1. Either of the punctuation marks « or », used in several languages to indicate passages of speech. Similar to typical quotation marks used in the English language, such as “ and ”. Categories (topical): Dictation, Punctuation marks Synonyms: angle quote, chevron [typography, publishing, media], duckfoot quote, double angle quotation mark (english: Unicode name) Translations (either of the punctuation marks « or »): չակերտ (čʻakert) (Armenian), 書名號 (Chinese Mandarin), 书名号 (shūmínghào) (Chinese Mandarin), 《 and 》 [symbol] (Chinese Mandarin), 〈 and 〉 (Chinese Mandarin), kulmalainausmerkki (Finnish), guillemet [masculine] (French), Guillemet [masculine, neuter] (German), Möwchen [neuter] (German), εισαγωγικά (eisagogiká) [neuter, plural] (Greek), lúdláb (Hungarian), lúdlábidézőjel (Hungarian), csúcsos idézőjel (Hungarian), kúpos idézőjel (Hungarian), citazioni d'angolo [masculine, plural] (Italian), virgolette [feminine, plural] (Italian), virgolettato [masculine] (Italian), segno diacritico [masculine] (Italian), ギュメ (gyume) (Japanese), 《 and 》 [symbol] (Japanese), 〈 and 〉 (Japanese), sjevron [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), sjevron [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), طرناق (tırnaq) (Ottoman Turkish), گیومه (giyume) (Persian), cudzysłów ostrokątny [masculine] (Polish), aspas angulares [feminine, plural] (Portuguese), ghilimele [feminine, plural] (Romanian), semnul citării [neuter] (Romanian), ёлочка (jóločka) [feminine] (Russian), comillas latinas [feminine, plural] (Spanish), comillas españolas [feminine, plural] (Spanish), comillas angulares [feminine, plural] (Spanish), comillas bajas [feminine, plural] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

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          "word": "angle quote"
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          "topics": [
            "typography",
            "publishing",
            "media"
          ],
          "word": "chevron"
        },
        {
          "word": "duckfoot quote"
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          "english": "Unicode name",
          "word": "double angle quotation mark"
        }
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          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "čʻakert",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "չակերտ"
        },
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "書名號"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shūmínghào",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "书名号"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "symbol"
          ],
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        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "〈 and 〉"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "kulmalainausmerkki"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "guillemet"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Guillemet"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Möwchen"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eisagogiká",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "εισαγωγικά"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "lúdláb"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "lúdlábidézőjel"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "csúcsos idézőjel"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "kúpos idézőjel"
        },
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "citazioni d'angolo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "virgolette"
        },
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "virgolettato"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "segno diacritico"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gyume",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "ギュメ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "symbol"
          ],
          "word": "《 and 》"
        },
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          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "〈 and 〉"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sjevron"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sjevron"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "tırnaq",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "طرناق"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "giyume",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "word": "گیومه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cudzysłów ostrokątny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "aspas angulares"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ghilimele"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "semnul citării"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "jóločka",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ёлочка"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "comillas latinas"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "comillas españolas"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
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          ],
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
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        }
      ]
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    },
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "angle quote"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "typography",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "chevron"
    },
    {
      "word": "duckfoot quote"
    },
    {
      "english": "Unicode name",
      "word": "double angle quotation mark"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "čʻakert",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "չակերտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "書名號"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shūmínghào",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "书名号"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "symbol"
      ],
      "word": "《 and 》"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "〈 and 〉"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "kulmalainausmerkki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guillemet"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Guillemet"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Möwchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eisagogiká",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "εισαγωγικά"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "lúdláb"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "lúdlábidézőjel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "csúcsos idézőjel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "kúpos idézőjel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "citazioni d'angolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "virgolette"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virgolettato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "segno diacritico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gyume",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "ギュメ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "symbol"
      ],
      "word": "《 and 》"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "〈 and 〉"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjevron"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjevron"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "tırnaq",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "طرناق"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "giyume",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "word": "گیومه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cudzysłów ostrokątny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "aspas angulares"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ghilimele"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "semnul citării"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jóločka",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ёлочка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "comillas latinas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "comillas españolas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "comillas angulares"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "either of the punctuation marks « or »",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "comillas bajas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guillemet"
}

Download raw JSONL data for guillemet meaning in English (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.