See gelatin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ballistic gelatin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "blasting gelatin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bromogelatin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "explosive gelatin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatination" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatiniferous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatiniform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinisation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinization" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinolytic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatinous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatin salad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nitrogelatin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "photogelatin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "progelatinase" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "gélatine", "4": "", "5": "jelly, gel" }, "expansion": "French gélatine (“jelly, gel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "gelatina", "4": "", "5": "jelly, gel" }, "expansion": "Italian gelatina (“jelly, gel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gelō", "4": "", "5": "to freeze" }, "expansion": "Latin gelō (“to freeze”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gélatine (“jelly, gel”), from Italian gelatina (“jelly, gel”), from gelare (“to freeze”), from Latin gelō (“to freeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gelatins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "gelatin (countable and uncountable, plural gelatins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 17 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 13 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 15 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 17 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 13 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 15 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 15 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 13 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 14 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 14 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 14 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 13 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 13 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen extracted from animal skin, bones, cartilage, ligaments, etc." ], "id": "en-gelatin-en-noun-SWCcQu6e", "links": [ [ "protein", "protein" ], [ "hydrolysis", "hydrolysis" ], [ "collagen", "collagen" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "bone", "bone" ], [ "cartilage", "cartilage" ], [ "ligament", "ligament" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xhelatinë" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jīlātīn", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جِيلَاتِين" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jilatīn", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جِيلَاتِين" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želatin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желатин" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyu⁴ gaau¹", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "魚膠 /鱼胶" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "míngjiāo", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "明膠 /明胶" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jílìdīng", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "吉利丁" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "želatina" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "gelatine" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "liivate" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "gelatiini" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gélatine" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xelatina" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "želaṭini", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "ჟელატინი" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gelatine" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "zselatin" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "agar" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geilitín" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "zerachin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "ゼラチン" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jelatin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "желатин" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jellatin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "젤라틴" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jelatin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "желатин" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "tetepe" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "keretini" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "carcmag", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "царцмаг" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "necuhtlachihchihualpitzac" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "želâtin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "ژلاتین" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "żelatyna" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatină" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želatín", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желати́н" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gelatin" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jee-laa-dtin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "เจลาติน" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "jelatin" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "gelatin" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "želatýn", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желати́н" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "gelatin" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "An edible jelly made from this material." ], "id": "en-gelatin-en-noun-EnoLYDcG", "links": [ [ "edible", "edible" ], [ "jelly", "jelly" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xhelatinë" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žele", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "желе" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pelte", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пелте" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "gelatine" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "gelateno" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "liivate" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "želaṭini", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "ჟელატინი" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gelatine" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zelatíni", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "ζελατίνη" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "sareś", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "સરેશ" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "ʻūnina" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geilitín" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jelatin", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "желатин" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "pıhtı", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "پختی" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "żelatyna" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatină" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želatín", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желати́н" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "gelatin" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "helatina" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jee-laa-dtin", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "เจลาติน" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "เยลลี" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "เจลลี" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "jöle" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "želatýn", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желати́н" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010 April, Frank Zullo, “Imaging Prehistoric Sunrises”, in Astronomy, volume 38, number 4, page 50:", "text": "For both images I placed a Kodak 4.0 neutral-density gelatin filter over the lens to reduce the Sun's brightness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A thin, translucent membrane used as a filter for photography or for theatrical lighting effects." ], "id": "en-gelatin-en-noun-TPfwqCsz", "links": [ [ "translucent", "translucent" ], [ "membrane", "membrane" ], [ "filter", "filter" ], [ "theatrical", "theatrical" ], [ "lighting", "lighting" ], [ "effect", "effect" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 2 95", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "translucent membrane", "word": "gelatiini" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 95", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "translucent membrane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 95", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "translucent membrane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "_dis1": "4 2 95", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "translucent membrane", "word": "jelatin" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛlətɪn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛlətiːn/", "note": "less often" }, { "audio": "en-us-gelatin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-gelatin.ogg/En-us-gelatin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-gelatin.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "E441 when used as a gelling agent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gelatine" } ], "wikipedia": [ "gelatin" ], "word": "gelatin" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ballistic gelatin" }, { "word": "blasting gelatin" }, { "word": "bromogelatin" }, { "word": "explosive gelatin" }, { "word": "gel" }, { "word": "gelatinase" }, { "word": "gelatinate" }, { "word": "gelatination" }, { "word": "gelatiniferous" }, { "word": "gelatiniform" }, { "word": "gelatinisation" }, { "word": "gelatinization" }, { "word": "gelatinise" }, { "word": "gelatinize" }, { "word": "gelatinlike" }, { "word": "gelatinoid" }, { "word": "gelatinolytic" }, { "word": "gelatinous" }, { "word": "gelatin salad" }, { "word": "nitrogelatin" }, { "word": "photogelatin" }, { "word": "progelatinase" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "gélatine", "4": "", "5": "jelly, gel" }, "expansion": "French gélatine (“jelly, gel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "gelatina", "4": "", "5": "jelly, gel" }, "expansion": "Italian gelatina (“jelly, gel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "gelō", "4": "", "5": "to freeze" }, "expansion": "Latin gelō (“to freeze”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gélatine (“jelly, gel”), from Italian gelatina (“jelly, gel”), from gelare (“to freeze”), from Latin gelō (“to freeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gelatins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "gelatin (countable and uncountable, plural gelatins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen extracted from animal skin, bones, cartilage, ligaments, etc." ], "links": [ [ "protein", "protein" ], [ "hydrolysis", "hydrolysis" ], [ "collagen", "collagen" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "bone", "bone" ], [ "cartilage", "cartilage" ], [ "ligament", "ligament" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An edible jelly made from this material." ], "links": [ [ "edible", "edible" ], [ "jelly", "jelly" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010 April, Frank Zullo, “Imaging Prehistoric Sunrises”, in Astronomy, volume 38, number 4, page 50:", "text": "For both images I placed a Kodak 4.0 neutral-density gelatin filter over the lens to reduce the Sun's brightness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A thin, translucent membrane used as a filter for photography or for theatrical lighting effects." ], "links": [ [ "translucent", "translucent" ], [ "membrane", "membrane" ], [ "filter", "filter" ], [ "theatrical", "theatrical" ], [ "lighting", "lighting" ], [ "effect", "effect" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛlətɪn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛlətiːn/", "note": "less often" }, { "audio": "en-us-gelatin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-gelatin.ogg/En-us-gelatin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-gelatin.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "E441 when used as a gelling agent" }, { "word": "gelatine" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xhelatinë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jīlātīn", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جِيلَاتِين" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jilatīn", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جِيلَاتِين" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želatin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желатин" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyu⁴ gaau¹", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "魚膠 /鱼胶" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "míngjiāo", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "明膠 /明胶" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jílìdīng", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "吉利丁" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "želatina" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "gelatine" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "liivate" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "gelatiini" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gélatine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xelatina" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "želaṭini", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "ჟელატინი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gelatine" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "zselatin" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "agar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geilitín" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "zerachin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "ゼラチン" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jelatin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "желатин" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jellatin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "젤라틴" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jelatin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "желатин" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "tetepe" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "keretini" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "carcmag", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "царцмаг" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "necuhtlachihchihualpitzac" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "želâtin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "ژلاتین" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "żelatyna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatină" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želatín", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желати́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gelatin" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jee-laa-dtin", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "เจลาติน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "jelatin" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "gelatin" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "želatýn", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желати́н" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen", "word": "gelatin" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xhelatinë" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žele", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "желе" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pelte", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пелте" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "gelatine" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "gelateno" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "liivate" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "želaṭini", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "ჟელატინი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gelatine" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zelatíni", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "ζελατίνη" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "sareś", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "સરેશ" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "ʻūnina" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geilitín" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jelatin", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "желатин" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "pıhtı", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "پختی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "żelatyna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatină" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želatín", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желати́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "gelatin" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "helatina" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jee-laa-dtin", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "เจลาติน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "เยลลี" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "เจลลี" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "edible jelly", "word": "jöle" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "želatýn", "sense": "edible jelly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "желати́н" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "translucent membrane", "word": "gelatiini" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "translucent membrane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "translucent membrane", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gelatina" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "translucent membrane", "word": "jelatin" } ], "wikipedia": [ "gelatin" ], "word": "gelatin" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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