See garfish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for garfish meaning in English (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "garfysche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English garfysche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gar",
"3": "fish",
"t1": "spear"
},
"expansion": "gar (“spear”) + fish",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English garfysche, equivalent to gar (“spear”) + fish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garfishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garfish",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "garfish"
},
"expansion": "garfish (plural garfishes or garfish)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beloniform fish",
"orig": "en:Beloniform fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Holostean fish",
"orig": "en:Holostean fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any fish of the needlefish family Belonidae, with a long narrow body and needle-shaped jaws, especially the European species Belone belone."
],
"id": "en-garfish-en-noun-aQgs4A29",
"links": [
[
"needlefish",
"needlefish"
],
[
"Belonidae",
"Belonidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Belone belone",
"Belone belone#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially UK, Ireland) Any fish of the needlefish family Belonidae, with a long narrow body and needle-shaped jaws, especially the European species Belone belone."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "needlefish"
},
{
"word": "long-nose"
},
{
"word": "sea needle"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"especially"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kõkila",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "কঁকিলা"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kõkila mas",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "কঁকিলা মাছ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "akula"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zargan",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зарган"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "長嘴硬鱗魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháng zuǐyìng línyú",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "长嘴硬鳞鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "nokkakala"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orphie"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chandarme"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zɣviskariq̇laṗiasebrni",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "ზღვისქარიყლაპიასებრნი"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hornhecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zargána",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ζαργάνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corr uaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ronnach Spáinneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spéirlint fharraige"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spéirlint mhara"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gāfisshu",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "ガーフィッシュ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "hangenge"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "takeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horngjel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hornfisċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "belona"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peixe-agulha"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zărgan"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "țipar-de-mare"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "știucă-de-mare"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sargán",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарга́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aguja"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "haba"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "isang-haba"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "zargana"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sarhán",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сарга́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beloniform fish",
"orig": "en:Beloniform fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Holostean fish",
"orig": "en:Holostean fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae."
],
"id": "en-garfish-en-noun-DfdWm2Ed",
"links": [
[
"Lepisosteidae",
"Lepisosteidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially US, Canada) Any North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gar"
},
{
"word": "garpike"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"especially"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of family Lepisosteidae",
"word": "luuhauki"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of family Lepisosteidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knochenhecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "páncirnik",
"sense": "fish of family Lepisosteidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́нцирник"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "páncirnaja ščúka",
"sense": "fish of family Lepisosteidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́нцирная щу́ка"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gar-fish"
}
],
"word": "garfish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"en:Beloniform fish",
"en:Holostean fish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "garfysche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English garfysche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gar",
"3": "fish",
"t1": "spear"
},
"expansion": "gar (“spear”) + fish",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English garfysche, equivalent to gar (“spear”) + fish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garfishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garfish",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "garfish"
},
"expansion": "garfish (plural garfishes or garfish)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Any fish of the needlefish family Belonidae, with a long narrow body and needle-shaped jaws, especially the European species Belone belone."
],
"links": [
[
"needlefish",
"needlefish"
],
[
"Belonidae",
"Belonidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Belone belone",
"Belone belone#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially UK, Ireland) Any fish of the needlefish family Belonidae, with a long narrow body and needle-shaped jaws, especially the European species Belone belone."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "needlefish"
},
{
"word": "long-nose"
},
{
"word": "sea needle"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"Any North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae."
],
"links": [
[
"Lepisosteidae",
"Lepisosteidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially US, Canada) Any North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gar"
},
{
"word": "garpike"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"especially"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gar-fish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kõkila",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "কঁকিলা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kõkila mas",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "কঁকিলা মাছ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "akula"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zargan",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зарган"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agulla"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "長嘴硬鱗魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháng zuǐyìng línyú",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "长嘴硬鳞鱼"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "nokkakala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orphie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agulla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chandarme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zɣviskariq̇laṗiasebrni",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "ზღვისქარიყლაპიასებრნი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hornhecht"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zargána",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ζαργάνα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corr uaine"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ronnach Spáinneach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spéirlint fharraige"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spéirlint mhara"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gāfisshu",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "ガーフィッシュ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "hangenge"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "takeke"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "orfi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horngjel"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hornfisċ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "belona"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peixe-agulha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zărgan"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "țipar-de-mare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "știucă-de-mare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sargán",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарга́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aguja"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "haba"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "isang-haba"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"word": "zargana"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sarhán",
"sense": "fish of family Belonidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сарга́н"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of family Lepisosteidae",
"word": "luuhauki"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of family Lepisosteidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Knochenhecht"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "páncirnik",
"sense": "fish of family Lepisosteidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́нцирник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "páncirnaja ščúka",
"sense": "fish of family Lepisosteidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́нцирная щу́ка"
}
],
"word": "garfish"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.