See functional group in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "functional groups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "functional group (plural functional groups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Various functional groups often occur in biomolecules.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines some properties and reactions of that class."
],
"id": "en-functional_group-en-noun-mfM11wkc",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"specific",
"specific"
],
[
"grouping",
"grouping"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"properties",
"properties"
],
[
"reaction",
"reaction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines some properties and reactions of that class."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funksionele groep"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "مجموعة وظيفية"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupu funcional"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funtzio talde"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "minaganang grupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "funkcionalna grupa",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "функционална група"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grup funcional"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "官能團"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānnéngtuán",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "官能团"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funkční skupina"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "funktionel gruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "functionele groep"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funkcia grupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funktsionaalrühm"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funktionaalinen ryhmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groupe fonctionnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo funcional"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funktionelle Gruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "charaktiristikí omáda",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χαρακτηριστική ομάδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "קבוצה פונקציונלית"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prakāryātmak samūh",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "प्रकार्यात्मक समूह"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funkciós csoport"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "gugus fungsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "gugus fungsional"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feidhmghrúpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gruppo funzionale"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"alt": "かんのうき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kannōki",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "官能基"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "funksionaldy top",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "функционалды топ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jagyonggi",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "작용기"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "funkcionalna grupa",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "функционална група"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "kumpulan berfungsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "phaṅṣaṇal grūppŭ",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "ഫങ്ഷണൽ ഗ്രൂപ്പ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "rōpū mahinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "goruh-e 'âmeli",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "گروه عاملی"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grupa funkcyjna"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo funcional"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grup funcțional"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grupă funcțională"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "funkcionalʹnaja gruppa",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "функциональная группа"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funkcionalna skupina"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funkčná skupina"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funkcionalna skupina"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo funcional"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "kundi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "funktionell grupp"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "fonksiyonel grup"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "funkcionalʹna hrupa",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "функціональна група"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "فنکشنل گروپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grŵp gweithredol"
}
]
},
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],
"glosses": [
"A collection of organisms of specific morphological, physiological, behavioral, biochemical properties."
],
"id": "en-functional_group-en-noun-MQac-lSN",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"morphological",
"morphological"
],
[
"physiological",
"physiological"
],
[
"behavioral",
"behavioral"
],
[
"biochemical",
"biochemical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) A collection of organisms of specific morphological, physiological, behavioral, biochemical properties."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organisms of specific properties",
"word": "funktionaalinen ryhmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organisms of specific properties",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo funcional"
}
]
}
],
"word": "functional group"
}
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{
"form": "functional groups",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
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"text": "Various functional groups often occur in biomolecules.",
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"A specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines some properties and reactions of that class."
],
"links": [
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"organic chemistry",
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],
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"specific",
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[
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"element"
],
[
"characteristic",
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"class",
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[
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[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines some properties and reactions of that class."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ecology"
],
"glosses": [
"A collection of organisms of specific morphological, physiological, behavioral, biochemical properties."
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"morphological",
"morphological"
],
[
"physiological",
"physiological"
],
[
"behavioral",
"behavioral"
],
[
"biochemical",
"biochemical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) A collection of organisms of specific morphological, physiological, behavioral, biochemical properties."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funksionele groep"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "مجموعة وظيفية"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupu funcional"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funtzio talde"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "minaganang grupo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "funkcionalna grupa",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "функционална група"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grup funcional"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "官能團"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānnéngtuán",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "官能团"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funkční skupina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gruppe"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "funktionel gruppe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "functionele groep"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funkcia grupo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funktsionaalrühm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funktionaalinen ryhmä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groupe fonctionnel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo funcional"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funktionelle Gruppe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "charaktiristikí omáda",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χαρακτηριστική ομάδα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "קבוצה פונקציונלית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prakāryātmak samūh",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "प्रकार्यात्मक समूह"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "funkciós csoport"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "gugus fungsi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "gugus fungsional"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feidhmghrúpa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gruppo funzionale"
},
{
"alt": "かんのうき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kannōki",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "官能基"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "funksionaldy top",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "функционалды топ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jagyonggi",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "작용기"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "funkcionalna grupa",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "функционална група"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "kumpulan berfungsi"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "phaṅṣaṇal grūppŭ",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "ഫങ്ഷണൽ ഗ്രൂപ്പ്"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "rōpū mahinga"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "goruh-e 'âmeli",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "گروه عاملی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grupa funkcyjna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo funcional"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grup funcțional"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grupă funcțională"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "funkcionalʹnaja gruppa",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "функциональная группа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funkcionalna skupina"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funkčná skupina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funkcionalna skupina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo funcional"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "kundi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "funktionell grupp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "fonksiyonel grup"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "funkcionalʹna hrupa",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "функціональна група"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"word": "فنکشنل گروپ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "characteristic grouping of elements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grŵp gweithredol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organisms of specific properties",
"word": "funktionaalinen ryhmä"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organisms of specific properties",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo funcional"
}
],
"word": "functional group"
}
Download raw JSONL data for functional group meaning in English (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.