See fruitcake in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From fruit + cake, first use appears c. 1687. Sense of a crazy person, c. 1952 (predated by nutty as a fruitcake, c. 1911-12).",
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"sense": "cake",
"word": "乾果蛋糕"
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"roman": "gon¹ gwo² daan⁶ gou¹",
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"ref": "1952, Mickey Spillane, Kiss me Deadl, page 7:",
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[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, colloquial, derogatory, dated) A homosexual male."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial",
"countable",
"dated",
"derogatory",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹuːt.keɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-fruitcake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-fruitcake.ogg/En-us-fruitcake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-fruitcake.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fruit-cake"
},
{
"word": "fruit cake"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "乾果蛋糕"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gon¹ gwo² daan⁶ gou¹",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "干果蛋糕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "乾果蛋糕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gānguǒ dàngāo",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "干果蛋糕"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fruitcake"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "fruktokuko"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "fruktkuko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "hedelmäkakku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cake"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Früchtebrot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Früchtekuchen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paláthē",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παλάθη"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "císte torthaí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plumcake"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panfrutto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "furūtsukēki",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "フルーツケーキ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "keke huarākau"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "keks"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "keks",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кекс"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fruktóvyj piróg",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фрукто́вый пиро́г"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cake",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fruktkaka"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "meyveli kek"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "frukhtkukhn",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "פֿרוכטקוכן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "englisher kukhn",
"sense": "cake",
"word": "ענגלישער קוכן"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "crazy person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mafketel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "crazy person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mafkees"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "crazy person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malloot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "crazy person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dwaas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "crazy person",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "strangulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "crazy person",
"word": "kaheli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "crazy person",
"word": "kahjo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "crazy person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verrückter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "crazy person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spinner"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "psix",
"sense": "crazy person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "псих"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "crazy person",
"word": "toka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "crazy person",
"word": "tok"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "crazy person",
"word": "galning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "crazy person",
"word": "knäppgök"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "homosexual",
"word": "hintti"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwuchtel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bicha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boiola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gómik",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́мик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pédik",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"offensive"
],
"word": "пе́дик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pidorás",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"offensive"
],
"word": "пидора́с"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pídor",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"offensive"
],
"word": "пи́дор"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "homosexual",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bög"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fruitcake"
],
"word": "fruitcake"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fruitcake meaning in English (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.