"fruitcake" meaning in English

See fruitcake in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɹuːt.keɪk/ [UK] Audio: En-us-fruitcake.ogg [US] Forms: fruitcakes [plural], fruit-cake [alternative], fruit cake [alternative]
Etymology: Compound of fruit + cake. First attested in c. 1687. Sense 2, predated by nutty as a fruitcake, was first attested in c. 1952. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|en|fruit|cake}} Compound of fruit + cake, {{etydate|c|1687}} First attested in c. 1687, {{senseno|en|crazy person|uc=1}} Sense 2, {{etydate|c|1952|nocap=1}} first attested in c. 1952 Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} fruitcake (countable and uncountable, plural fruitcakes)
  1. A cake containing dried fruits and, optionally, nuts, citrus peel and spice; usually served in celebration of weddings and Christmas. Wikidata QID: Q675987 Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (cake): παλάθη (paláthē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), 乾果蛋糕 /干果蛋糕 (gon¹ gwo² daan⁶ gou¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 乾果蛋糕 /干果蛋糕 (gānguǒ dàngāo) (Chinese Mandarin), fruitcake [masculine] (Dutch), fruktokuko (Esperanto), fruktkuko [singular] (Esperanto), hedelmäkakku (Finnish), cake [masculine] (French), Früchtebrot [neuter] (German), Früchtekuchen [masculine] (German), císte torthaí [masculine] (Irish), plumcake [masculine] (Italian), panfrutto [masculine] (Italian), フルーツケーキ (furūtsukēki) (Japanese), keke huarākau (Māori), keks [inanimate, masculine] (Polish), кекс (keks) [masculine] (Russian), фрукто́вый пиро́г (fruktóvyj piróg) [masculine] (Russian), pastel de fruta [masculine] (Spanish), fruktkaka [common-gender] (Swedish), meyveli kek (Turkish), פֿרוכטקוכן (frukhtkukhn) (Yiddish), ענגלישער קוכן (englisher kukhn) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-fruitcake-en-noun-en:Q675987 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Cakes and pastries, Christmas Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 74 6 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 91 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 78 4 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 3 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 51 7 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 78 6 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 85 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 68 4 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 78 6 16 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 88 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 78 6 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 89 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 87 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 54 3 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 88 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 79 6 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 43 36 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 87 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 92 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 67 3 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 64 4 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 64 4 32 Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 88 5 7 Disambiguation of Christmas: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of 'cake': 100 0 0
  2. (colloquial, derogatory) A crazy or eccentric person. Tags: colloquial, countable, derogatory, uncountable Translations (crazy person): mafketel [masculine] (Dutch), mafkees [masculine] (Dutch), malloot [masculine] (Dutch), dwaas [masculine] (Dutch), strangulo [singular] (Esperanto), kaheli (Finnish), kahjo (Finnish), taré [masculine] (French), Verrückter [masculine] (German), Spinner [masculine] (German), świr [masculine, person] (Polish), świrus [masculine, person] (Polish), świruska [feminine] (Polish), wariat [masculine, person] (Polish), wariatka [feminine] (Polish), псих (psix) [masculine] (Russian), toka (Swedish), tok (Swedish), galning (Swedish), knäppgök (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-fruitcake-en-noun-en:crazy_person Categories (other): Terms with Portuguese translations, LGBTQ Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 43 36 21 Disambiguation of LGBTQ: 11 74 15 Disambiguation of 'crazy person': 13 79 8
  3. (US, slang, colloquial, derogatory, dated) A homosexual male. Tags: US, colloquial, countable, dated, derogatory, slang, uncountable Synonyms: fruit Translations (homosexual): hintti (Finnish), pédale [feminine] (French), tante [feminine] (French), Schwuchtel [derogatory, feminine] (German), pedałek [masculine, person] (Polish), bicha [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), boiola [masculine] (Portuguese), puto [masculine] (Portuguese), viado [masculine] (Portuguese), го́мик (gómik) [colloquial, masculine] (Russian), пе́дик (pédik) [masculine, offensive] (Russian), пидора́с (pidorás) [masculine, offensive] (Russian), пи́дор (pídor) [masculine, offensive] (Russian), bög [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-fruitcake-en-noun-en:homosexual_male Categories (other): American English, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 51 7 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 41 3 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 43 36 21 Disambiguation of 'homosexual': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fruitcakey Related terms: mince pie
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "sense": "cake",
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          "word": "cake"
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "word": "Früchtebrot"
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "paláthē",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "word": "císte torthaí"
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          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "word": "panfrutto"
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          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "furūtsukēki",
          "sense": "cake",
          "word": "フルーツケーキ"
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          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
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          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "keks",
          "sense": "cake",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "кекс"
        },
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          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "fruktóvyj piróg",
          "sense": "cake",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "фрукто́вый пиро́г"
        },
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          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "word": "pastel de fruta"
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          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "cake",
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          "word": "fruktkaka"
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          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "cake",
          "word": "meyveli kek"
        },
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          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "frukhtkukhn",
          "sense": "cake",
          "word": "פֿרוכטקוכן"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "englisher kukhn",
          "sense": "cake",
          "word": "ענגלישער קוכן"
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        "(colloquial, derogatory) A crazy or eccentric person."
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      "senseid": [
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          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "mafketel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "mafkees"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "malloot"
        },
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          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "crazy person",
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          "word": "dwaas"
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          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "crazy person",
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          "word": "strangulo"
        },
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          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "word": "kaheli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "word": "kahjo"
        },
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          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "taré"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Verrückter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Spinner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "świr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "świrus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "świruska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "wariat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wariatka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "psix",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "псих"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "word": "toka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "word": "tok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "word": "galning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 79 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "crazy person",
          "word": "knäppgök"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 7 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 3 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 36 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A homosexual male."
      ],
      "id": "en-fruitcake-en-noun-en:homosexual_male",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "homosexual",
          "homosexual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, slang, colloquial, derogatory, dated) A homosexual male."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:homosexual male"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fruit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "word": "hintti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pédale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwuchtel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "pedałek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bicha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "boiola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "puto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "viado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "gómik",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́мик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "pédik",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "offensive"
          ],
          "word": "пе́дик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "pidorás",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "offensive"
          ],
          "word": "пидора́с"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "pídor",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "offensive"
          ],
          "word": "пи́дор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "homosexual",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bög"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹuːt.keɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-fruitcake.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-fruitcake.ogg/En-us-fruitcake.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-fruitcake.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fruitcake"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Cakes and pastries",
    "en:Christmas",
    "en:LGBTQ",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fruitcakey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fruit",
      "fruit#English"
    ],
    [
      "cake",
      "cake#English"
    ],
    [
      "c.",
      "circa"
    ],
    [
      "nutty as a fruitcake",
      "nutty as a fruitcake#English"
    ],
    [
      "c.",
      "circa"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fruit",
        "3": "cake"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of fruit + cake",
      "name": "com+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1687"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1687",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crazy person",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1952",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "first attested in c. 1952",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of fruit + cake. First attested in c. 1687. Sense 2, predated by nutty as a fruitcake, was first attested in c. 1952.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fruitcakes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruit-cake",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruit cake",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "fruitcake (countable and uncountable, plural fruitcakes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mince pie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cake containing dried fruits and, optionally, nuts, citrus peel and spice; usually served in celebration of weddings and Christmas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "dried",
          "dried"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ],
        [
          "citrus",
          "citrus"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "spice",
          "spice"
        ],
        [
          "weddings",
          "weddings"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas",
          "Christmas"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q675987"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q675987"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from 1950s",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1952, Mickey Spillane, Kiss me Deadl, page 7:",
          "text": "Easy, feller, easy. She's a fruitcake.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1962, Ken Kesey, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, New York: Signet, published 1963, page 205:",
          "text": "One of the loafers kept calling down, \"Hey you, Blondie, you like fruitcake kids like that?\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006 April 4, Ros Taylor, quoting David Cameron, “Cameron refuses to apologise to Ukip”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "\"Ukip is sort of a bunch of … fruitcakes and loonies and closet racists mostly,\" Mr Cameron told LBC radio.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crazy or eccentric person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "eccentric",
          "eccentric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) A crazy or eccentric person."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:crazy person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English dated terms",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A homosexual male."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "homosexual",
          "homosexual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, slang, colloquial, derogatory, dated) A homosexual male."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:homosexual male"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fruit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹuːt.keɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-fruitcake.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-fruitcake.ogg/En-us-fruitcake.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-fruitcake.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "gon¹ gwo² daan⁶ gou¹",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "乾果蛋糕 /干果蛋糕"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "gānguǒ dàngāo",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "乾果蛋糕 /干果蛋糕"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fruitcake"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "fruktokuko"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "fruktkuko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "hedelmäkakku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cake"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Früchtebrot"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Früchtekuchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "paláthē",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παλάθη"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "císte torthaí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plumcake"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panfrutto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "furūtsukēki",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "フルーツケーキ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "keke huarākau"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "keks"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "keks",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кекс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "fruktóvyj piróg",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фрукто́вый пиро́г"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel de fruta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "cake",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fruktkaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "meyveli kek"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "frukhtkukhn",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "פֿרוכטקוכן"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "englisher kukhn",
      "sense": "cake",
      "word": "ענגלישער קוכן"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mafketel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mafkees"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malloot"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dwaas"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "strangulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "word": "kaheli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "word": "kahjo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "taré"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verrückter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Spinner"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "świr"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "świrus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "świruska"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "wariat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wariatka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "psix",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "псих"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "word": "toka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "word": "tok"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "word": "galning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "crazy person",
      "word": "knäppgök"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "word": "hintti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pédale"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tante"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwuchtel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "pedałek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bicha"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boiola"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "viado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gómik",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́мик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pédik",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "offensive"
      ],
      "word": "пе́дик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pidorás",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "offensive"
      ],
      "word": "пидора́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pídor",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "offensive"
      ],
      "word": "пи́дор"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "homosexual",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bög"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fruitcake"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fruitcake meaning in English (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.