"flashback" meaning in English

See flashback in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈflæʃ.bæk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flashback.wav [Southern-England] Forms: flashbacks [plural]
Etymology: flash + back Etymology templates: {{compound|en|flash|back}} flash + back Head templates: {{en-noun}} flashback (plural flashbacks)
  1. (authorship) A dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative. Categories (topical): Memory, Plot devices Synonyms: analepsis Translations (a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative): salt enrere [masculine] (Catalan), analepsi [feminine] (Catalan), 倒敘 (Chinese Mandarin), 倒叙 (dàoxù) (Chinese Mandarin), tilbageblik [neuter] (Danish), flashback [neuter] (Danish), takauma (Finnish), retour en arrière [masculine] (French), analepse [feminine] (French), flashback [masculine] (French), Rückblende [feminine] (German), Rückblick [masculine] (German), Flashback [masculine] (German), αναδρομή (anadromí) [feminine] (Greek), フラッシュバック (furasshubakku) (Japanese), 플래시백 (peullaesibaek) (Korean), imbas kembali (Malay), tilbakeblikk [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), tilbakeblikk [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), flashback [masculine] (Portuguese), флэшбэ́к (flɛšbɛ́k) [masculine] (Russian), ретроспекти́ва (retrospektíva) [feminine] (Russian), обра́тный кадр (obrátnyj kadr) [masculine] (Russian), ретроспе́кция (retrospékcija) [feminine] (Russian), analepsis [feminine] (Spanish), återblick [common-gender] (Swedish), tillbakablick [common-gender] (Swedish), flashback [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-flashback-en-noun-QOi2v3o7 Disambiguation of Memory: 34 20 1 11 22 12 Disambiguation of Plot devices: 56 11 1 7 14 11 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 29 2 12 20 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 19 2 11 25 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 15 2 11 25 23 Topics: authorship, broadcasting, communications, film, journalism, literature, media, publishing, television, writing Disambiguation of 'a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative': 92 2 0 1 5
  2. (psychology) A vivid mental image of a past trauma or other sensation that the trauma is happening in the present, especially one that recurs. Categories (topical): Psychology Translations (a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs): flaixbac [masculine] (Catalan), 幻覺重現 (Chinese Mandarin), 幻觉重现 (huànjué chóngxiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), flashback [neuter] (Danish), muistikuva (Finnish), Flashback [masculine] (German), endurupplifun [feminine] (Icelandic), فلاشبک (flâšbak) (Persian), воспомина́ние (vospominánije) [neuter] (Russian), взгляд в про́шлое (vzgljad v próšloje) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-flashback-en-noun-nBXWGaj6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 29 2 12 20 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 19 2 11 25 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 15 2 11 25 23 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences Disambiguation of 'a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs': 6 82 1 4 6
  3. A similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug. Translations (a similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug): flashback [neuter] (Danish), Flashback [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-flashback-en-noun-6DewLGFH Disambiguation of 'a similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug': 2 1 95 0 2
  4. The condition of the flame propagating down the hose of an oxy-fuel welding system. Derived forms (flame): flashback arrestor
    Sense id: en-flashback-en-noun-NAfqojMl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 29 2 12 20 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 19 2 11 25 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 15 2 11 25 23 Disambiguation of 'flame': 0 0 0 100 0
  5. (databases) A query that operates against data from an earlier time, before it was changed. Categories (topical): Databases
    Sense id: en-flashback-en-noun-xDQhL14R Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 29 2 12 20 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 19 2 11 25 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 15 2 11 25 23 Topics: computing, databases, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Verb

IPA: /ˈflæʃ.bæk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flashback.wav [Southern-England] Forms: flashbacks [present, singular, third-person], flashbacking [participle, present], flashbacked [participle, past], flashbacked [past]
Etymology: flash + back Etymology templates: {{compound|en|flash|back}} flash + back Head templates: {{en-verb}} flashback (third-person singular simple present flashbacks, present participle flashbacking, simple past and past participle flashbacked)
  1. (intransitive) To undergo a flashback; to experience a vivid mental image from the past. Tags: intransitive Synonyms: flash back Related terms: flashforward
    Sense id: en-flashback-en-verb-eywT1syv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 29 2 12 20 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 19 2 11 25 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 15 2 11 25 23

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for flashback meaning in English (18.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Flashback",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Flashback",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Flashback"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "flashback",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: flashback",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: flashback"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "flashback",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: flashback",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: flashback"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "flashback",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: flashback",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: flashback"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flash",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "flash + back",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "flash + back",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flashbacks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flashback (plural flashbacks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "flash‧back"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 2 12 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "25 19 2 11 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "23 15 2 11 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "34 20 1 11 22 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Memory",
          "orig": "en:Memory",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 11 1 7 14 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plot devices",
          "orig": "en:Plot devices",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Narratology",
            "Artistic works",
            "Drama",
            "Literature",
            "Art",
            "Theater",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative."
      ],
      "id": "en-flashback-en-noun-QOi2v3o7",
      "links": [
        [
          "dramatic",
          "dramatic"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ],
        [
          "chronological",
          "chronological"
        ],
        [
          "narrative",
          "narrative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(authorship) A dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "analepsis"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "authorship",
        "broadcasting",
        "communications",
        "film",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "television",
        "writing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "salt enrere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "analepsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "word": "倒敘"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàoxù",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "word": "倒叙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tilbageblik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "flashback"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "word": "takauma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "retour en arrière"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "analepse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "flashback"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rückblende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rückblick"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Flashback"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anadromí",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αναδρομή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "furasshubakku",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "word": "フラッシュバック"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "peullaesibaek",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "word": "플래시백"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "word": "imbas kembali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tilbakeblikk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tilbakeblikk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "flashback"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "flɛšbɛ́k",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "флэшбэ́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "retrospektíva",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ретроспекти́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obrátnyj kadr",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обра́тный кадр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "retrospékcija",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ретроспе́кция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "analepsis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "återblick"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tillbakablick"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 0 1 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "flashback"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "en:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 2 12 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 2 11 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 2 11 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: reminiscence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vivid mental image of a past trauma or other sensation that the trauma is happening in the present, especially one that recurs."
      ],
      "id": "en-flashback-en-noun-nBXWGaj6",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "trauma",
          "trauma"
        ],
        [
          "recur",
          "recur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology) A vivid mental image of a past trauma or other sensation that the trauma is happening in the present, especially one that recurs."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "flaixbac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "word": "幻覺重現"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huànjué chóngxiàn",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "word": "幻觉重现"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "flashback"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "word": "muistikuva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Flashback"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "endurupplifun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "flâšbak",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "word": "فلاشبک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vospominánije",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "воспомина́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 1 4 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vzgljad v próšloje",
          "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "взгляд в про́шлое"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Joel and Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture)",
          "text": "Maude Lebowski: What do you do for recreation? / The Dude: Oh, the usual. I bowl. Drive around. The occasional acid flashback.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug."
      ],
      "id": "en-flashback-en-noun-6DewLGFH",
      "links": [
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "hallucinogenic",
          "hallucinogenic"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 95 0 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "flashback"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 95 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Flashback"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 2 12 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 2 11 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 2 11 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "flame",
          "word": "flashback arrestor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The condition of the flame propagating down the hose of an oxy-fuel welding system."
      ],
      "id": "en-flashback-en-noun-NAfqojMl"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Databases",
          "orig": "en:Databases",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 2 12 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 2 11 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 2 11 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Kevin Loney, Oracle Database 10g The Complete Reference, page 497",
          "text": "As noted, that method provides limited support for multi-table flashbacks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Gavin J. T. Powell, Carol McCullough-Dieter, Oracle SQL: Jumpstart with Examples, page xxv",
          "text": "[…] less used and specialized types of queries, including composite queries, hierarchical queries, version flashbacks, and parallel queries.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A query that operates against data from an earlier time, before it was changed."
      ],
      "id": "en-flashback-en-noun-xDQhL14R",
      "links": [
        [
          "database",
          "database"
        ],
        [
          "query",
          "query"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(databases) A query that operates against data from an earlier time, before it was changed."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "databases",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflæʃ.bæk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flashback.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flashback"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flash",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "flash + back",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "flash + back",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flashbacks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flashbacking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flashbacked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flashbacked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flashback (third-person singular simple present flashbacks, present participle flashbacking, simple past and past participle flashbacked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "flash‧back"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 2 12 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 2 11 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 2 11 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo a flashback; to experience a vivid mental image from the past."
      ],
      "id": "en-flashback-en-verb-eywT1syv",
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To undergo a flashback; to experience a vivid mental image from the past."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "flashforward"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flash back"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflæʃ.bæk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flashback.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flashback"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English phrasal nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Memory",
    "en:Plot devices"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "flame",
      "word": "flashback arrestor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Flashback",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Flashback",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Flashback"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "flashback",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: flashback",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: flashback"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "flashback",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: flashback",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: flashback"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "flashback",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: flashback",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: flashback"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flash",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "flash + back",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "flash + back",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flashbacks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flashback (plural flashbacks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "flash‧back"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dramatic",
          "dramatic"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ],
        [
          "chronological",
          "chronological"
        ],
        [
          "narrative",
          "narrative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(authorship) A dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "analepsis"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "authorship",
        "broadcasting",
        "communications",
        "film",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "television",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Psychology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: reminiscence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vivid mental image of a past trauma or other sensation that the trauma is happening in the present, especially one that recurs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "trauma",
          "trauma"
        ],
        [
          "recur",
          "recur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology) A vivid mental image of a past trauma or other sensation that the trauma is happening in the present, especially one that recurs."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Joel and Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture)",
          "text": "Maude Lebowski: What do you do for recreation? / The Dude: Oh, the usual. I bowl. Drive around. The occasional acid flashback.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "hallucinogenic",
          "hallucinogenic"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The condition of the flame propagating down the hose of an oxy-fuel welding system."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Databases"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Kevin Loney, Oracle Database 10g The Complete Reference, page 497",
          "text": "As noted, that method provides limited support for multi-table flashbacks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Gavin J. T. Powell, Carol McCullough-Dieter, Oracle SQL: Jumpstart with Examples, page xxv",
          "text": "[…] less used and specialized types of queries, including composite queries, hierarchical queries, version flashbacks, and parallel queries.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A query that operates against data from an earlier time, before it was changed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "database",
          "database"
        ],
        [
          "query",
          "query"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(databases) A query that operates against data from an earlier time, before it was changed."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "databases",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflæʃ.bæk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flashback.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salt enrere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "analepsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "word": "倒敘"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàoxù",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "word": "倒叙"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tilbageblik"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "flashback"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "word": "takauma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retour en arrière"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "analepse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "flashback"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rückblende"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rückblick"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Flashback"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anadromí",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αναδρομή"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "furasshubakku",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "word": "フラッシュバック"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "peullaesibaek",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "word": "플래시백"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "word": "imbas kembali"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tilbakeblikk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tilbakeblikk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "flashback"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "flɛšbɛ́k",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "флэшбэ́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "retrospektíva",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ретроспекти́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obrátnyj kadr",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обра́тный кадр"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "retrospékcija",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ретроспе́кция"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "analepsis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "återblick"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tillbakablick"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "flashback"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "flaixbac"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "word": "幻覺重現"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huànjué chóngxiàn",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "word": "幻觉重现"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "flashback"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "word": "muistikuva"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Flashback"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "endurupplifun"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "flâšbak",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "word": "فلاشبک"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vospominánije",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "воспомина́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vzgljad v próšloje",
      "sense": "a vivid mental image of a past trauma, especially one that recurs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "взгляд в про́шлое"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "flashback"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a similar recurrence of the effects of a hallucinogenic drug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Flashback"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flashback"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English phrasal nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Memory",
    "en:Plot devices"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flash",
        "3": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "flash + back",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "flash + back",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flashbacks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flashbacking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flashbacked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flashbacked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flashback (third-person singular simple present flashbacks, present participle flashbacking, simple past and past participle flashbacked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "flash‧back"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "flashforward"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo a flashback; to experience a vivid mental image from the past."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To undergo a flashback; to experience a vivid mental image from the past."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflæʃ.bæk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flashback.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flashback.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "flash back"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flashback"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.