See firmness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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steadfastness; good grip" ], "id": "en-firmness-en-noun-PSffcZV1", "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "security", "security" ], [ "steadfastness", "steadfastness" ], [ "grip", "grip" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842 December – 1844 July, Charles Dickens, chapter 23, in The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1844, →OCLC:", "text": "But many a man who would have stood within a home dismantled, strong in his passion and design of vengeance, has had the firmness of his nature conquered by the razing of an air–built castle.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:", "text": "France, for the first time since the death of Charlemagne, was governed by a prince of great firmness and ability.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being firm", "strictness; mental strength" ], "id": "en-firmness-en-noun-28irV5A0", "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "strictness", "strictness" ], [ "strength", "strength" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being firm", "physical durability; rigidness (of material)" ], "id": "en-firmness-en-noun-479b~j4o", "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "durability", "durability" ], [ "rigidness", "rigidness" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɝmnəs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɜːmnəs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-firmness.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-us-firmness.ogg/En-us-firmness.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-us-firmness.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmeza" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fermesa" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of being firm", "word": "lujuus" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fermeté" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmeza" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rixo" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Stärke" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Festigkeit" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "steréōma", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "στερέωμα" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diongbháilteacht" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seasmhacht" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fostacht" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fermezza" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmitās" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cietība" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stingrums" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stingrība" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fæstnes" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmeza" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tvjórdostʹ", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "твёрдость" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "próčnostʹ", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "про́чность" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešímostʹ", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "реши́мость" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhṛti", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "धृति" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmeza" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fasthet" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "aruppam", "sense": "state of being firm", "word": "அருப்பம்" } ], "word": "firmness" }
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steadfastness; good grip" ], "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "security", "security" ], [ "steadfastness", "steadfastness" ], [ "grip", "grip" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842 December – 1844 July, Charles Dickens, chapter 23, in The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1844, →OCLC:", "text": "But many a man who would have stood within a home dismantled, strong in his passion and design of vengeance, has had the firmness of his nature conquered by the razing of an air–built castle.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:", "text": "France, for the first time since the death of Charlemagne, was governed by a prince of great firmness and ability.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being firm", "strictness; mental strength" ], "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "strictness", "strictness" ], [ "strength", "strength" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The state of being firm", "physical durability; rigidness (of material)" ], "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "durability", "durability" ], [ "rigidness", "rigidness" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɝmnəs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɜːmnəs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-firmness.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-us-firmness.ogg/En-us-firmness.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-us-firmness.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmeza" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fermesa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of being firm", "word": "lujuus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fermeté" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmeza" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rixo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Stärke" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Festigkeit" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "steréōma", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "στερέωμα" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diongbháilteacht" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seasmhacht" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fostacht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fermezza" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmitās" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cietība" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stingrums" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stingrība" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fæstnes" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmeza" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tvjórdostʹ", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "твёрдость" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "próčnostʹ", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "про́чность" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešímostʹ", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "реши́мость" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhṛti", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "धृति" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "firmeza" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "state of being firm", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fasthet" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "aruppam", "sense": "state of being firm", "word": "அருப்பம்" } ], "word": "firmness" }
Download raw JSONL data for firmness meaning in English (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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