See esprit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "esprit",
"4": "",
"5": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "French esprit (“spirit”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spirit",
"3": "spiritus",
"4": "spirytus",
"5": "sprite",
"6": "spright"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of spirit, spiritus, spirytus, sprite, and spright",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French esprit (“spirit”). Doublet of spirit, spiritus, spirytus, sprite, and spright, possibly also spree.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "esprit (uncountable)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bel esprit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esprit de corps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "l'esprit de l'escalier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 26 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Spirit, enthusiasm."
],
"id": "en-esprit-en-noun-97ejfB2g",
"links": [
[
"Spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 1 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duh",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"word": "henkevyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Esprit"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spirit"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dux",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 1 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entuziázm",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "энтузиа́зм"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 39",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 26 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wit."
],
"id": "en-esprit-en-noun-mBBAZp-u",
"links": [
[
"wit",
"wit"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "um",
"sense": "wit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ум"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "inteligentnost",
"sense": "wit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "интелигентност"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wit",
"word": "henkevyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wit",
"word": "älykkyys"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 26 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 24 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 24 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 27 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 24 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liveliness, or active mind and spirit."
],
"id": "en-esprit-en-noun-6Ib~-f1D",
"links": [
[
"Liveliness",
"liveliness"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 4 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liveliness, or active mind and spirit",
"word": "henkevyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liveliness, or active mind and spirit",
"word": "eloisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 85",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liveliness, or active mind and spirit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Esprit"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 85",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žívostʹ",
"sense": "liveliness, or active mind and spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́вость"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.ˈpɹiː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-esprit.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esprit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esprit.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"esprit"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Rhymes:English/iː",
"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "esprit",
"4": "",
"5": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "French esprit (“spirit”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spirit",
"3": "spiritus",
"4": "spirytus",
"5": "sprite",
"6": "spright"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of spirit, spiritus, spirytus, sprite, and spright",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French esprit (“spirit”). Doublet of spirit, spiritus, spirytus, sprite, and spright, possibly also spree.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "esprit (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bel esprit"
},
{
"word": "esprit de corps"
},
{
"word": "l'esprit de l'escalier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Spirit, enthusiasm."
],
"links": [
[
"Spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A wit."
],
"links": [
[
"wit",
"wit"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Liveliness, or active mind and spirit."
],
"links": [
[
"Liveliness",
"liveliness"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.ˈpɹiː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-esprit.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esprit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esprit.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duh",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"word": "henki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"word": "henkevyys"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Esprit"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spirit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dux",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дух"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entuziázm",
"sense": "spirit, enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "энтузиа́зм"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "um",
"sense": "wit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ум"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "inteligentnost",
"sense": "wit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "интелигентност"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wit",
"word": "henkevyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wit",
"word": "älykkyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liveliness, or active mind and spirit",
"word": "henkevyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liveliness, or active mind and spirit",
"word": "eloisuus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liveliness, or active mind and spirit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Esprit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žívostʹ",
"sense": "liveliness, or active mind and spirit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́вость"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"esprit"
],
"word": "esprit"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esprit meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.