"ум" meaning in Bulgarian

See ум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [um]
Rhymes: -um Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *umъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*umъ}} Proto-Slavic *umъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|ум|m}} ум • (um) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ум<b>}} Forms: um [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ум [indefinite, singular], умове́ [indefinite, plural], умъ́т [definite, singular, subjective], умове́те [definite, plural, subjective], ума́ [definite, objective, singular], умове́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], у́ма [count-form, plural]
  1. mind, intellect, brains, brain, grey matter, nous, grey cells Categories (topical): Thinking Synonyms: акъл, интелект, разум
    Sense id: en-ум-bg-noun-N7sbg2nv Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 32 25 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 31 1 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 26 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 32 1 1 1 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *umъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "um",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум",
      "roman": "um",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умове́",
      "roman": "umové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умъ́т",
      "roman": "umǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умове́те",
      "roman": "umovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ума́",
      "roman": "umá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умове́те",
      "roman": "umovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́ма",
      "roman": "úma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ум",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ум • (um) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ум<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "bg:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 25 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 31 1 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 32 1 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind, intellect, brains, brain, grey matter, nous, grey cells"
      ],
      "id": "en-ум-bg-noun-N7sbg2nv",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "brains",
          "brains"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "grey matter",
          "grey matter"
        ],
        [
          "nous",
          "nous"
        ],
        [
          "grey cells",
          "grey cells"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "акъл"
        },
        {
          "word": "интелект"
        },
        {
          "word": "разум"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[um]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ум"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *umъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "um",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум",
      "roman": "um",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умове́",
      "roman": "umové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умъ́т",
      "roman": "umǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умове́те",
      "roman": "umovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ума́",
      "roman": "umá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умове́те",
      "roman": "umovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́ма",
      "roman": "úma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ум",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ум • (um) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ум<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/um",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/um/1 syllable",
        "bg:Thinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind, intellect, brains, brain, grey matter, nous, grey cells"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "brains",
          "brains"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "grey matter",
          "grey matter"
        ],
        [
          "nous",
          "nous"
        ],
        [
          "grey cells",
          "grey cells"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "акъл"
        },
        {
          "word": "интелект"
        },
        {
          "word": "разум"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[um]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ум"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ум meaning in Bulgarian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.