See esoteric in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for esoteric meaning in English (19.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "exoteric"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esoteric programming language"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐσωτερικός",
"t": "belonging to an inner circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐσωτέρω",
"t": "further inside"
},
"expansion": "ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔσω",
"t": "within"
},
"expansion": "ἔσω (ésō, “within”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐς"
},
"expansion": "ἐς (es)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰς",
"t": "into"
},
"expansion": "εἰς (eis, “into”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more esoteric",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most esoteric",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esoteric (comparative more esoteric, superlative most esoteric)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esoterica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esoterically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esotericism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esotericist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esoterism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 37 2 18 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "en:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The writing in this manual is very esoteric; I’d need a degree in engineering just to understand it!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle."
],
"id": "en-esoteric-en-adj-t8Pe0sEN",
"links": [
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arcane"
},
{
"word": "recondite"
},
{
"word": "acroamatic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "geheimsinnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ezoteričen",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "езотеричен"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esotèric"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēnhuì",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "深晦"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterický"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoteerinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ésotérique"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoteric"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "esoterikós",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "εσωτερικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "esōterikós",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ἐσωτερικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ezoterikus"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "heimullegur"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterico"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"alt": "ひぎの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "higi no",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "秘儀の"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"alt": "おうぎの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōgi no",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "奥義の"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ezoterinis"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ezoteričen",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "езотеричен"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xavâs-fahm",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "خواصفهم"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğâmez",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "غامض"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ezoteryczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tajemny"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esotérico"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ezoteric"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "эзотери́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "езотѐричан"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ezotèričan"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esotérico"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ezoterik"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "içrek"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 15 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bâtınî"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 48 1 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 46 1 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 2 18 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "en:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations."
],
"id": "en-esoteric-en-adj-D99FoStr",
"links": [
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"theoretical",
"theoretical"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cerebral"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esotèric"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "akademický"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "cerebraal"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esoterisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esoteerinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "cérébral"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esoterisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apókryfos",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "απόκρυφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"alt": "しんえん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shin'en",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "深遠"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ezoteričen",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "езотеричен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "puri"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esoterisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "zawiły"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "niezrozumiały"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esotérico"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "эзотери́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "езотѐричан"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ezotèričan"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "ezoterik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an esoteric purpose",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an esoteric meeting",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Confidential; private."
],
"id": "en-esoteric-en-adj-wCh7OS4H",
"links": [
[
"Confidential",
"confidential"
],
[
"private",
"private"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "secretive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "taen",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "таен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poveritelen",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "поверителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "esotèric"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "tajný"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "exclusief"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "luottamuksellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "yksityinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "geheim"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "esoterikós",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "εσωτερικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mystikós",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μυστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"alt": "ひみつの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "himitsu no",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "秘密の"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "ezoteryczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "tajny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "skryty"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "confidencial"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "secreto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "эзотери́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tájnyj",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "та́йный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrýtyj",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "скры́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "езотѐричан"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ezotèričan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "gizli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "saklı"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "ezoterik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-esoteric.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg/En-us-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"New-Jersey"
],
"text": "Audio (New Jersey)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-esoteric.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg/En-au-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "ěsətěr'ĭk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "esoterick"
}
],
"word": "esoteric"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐσωτερικός",
"t": "belonging to an inner circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐσωτέρω",
"t": "further inside"
},
"expansion": "ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔσω",
"t": "within"
},
"expansion": "ἔσω (ésō, “within”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐς"
},
"expansion": "ἐς (es)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "εἰς",
"t": "into"
},
"expansion": "εἰς (eis, “into”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).",
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{
"form": "esoterics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esoteric (plural esoterics)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exoterism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metaphysical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "occult"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "supernatural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "theoretical"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 37 2 18 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "en:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy."
],
"id": "en-esoteric-en-noun-iJq7HCoh",
"links": [
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"treatise",
"treatise"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 37 2 18 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Occult",
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"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites."
],
"id": "en-esoteric-en-noun-sGWiDwc9",
"links": [
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (New Jersey)"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "ěsətěr'ĭk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "esoterick"
}
],
"word": "esoteric"
}
{
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{
"word": "exoteric"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk/4 syllables",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Occult"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esoteric programming language"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐσωτερικός",
"t": "belonging to an inner circle"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ἐσωτέρω",
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "εἰς",
"t": "into"
},
"expansion": "εἰς (eis, “into”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more esoteric",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "most esoteric",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"expansion": "esoteric (comparative more esoteric, superlative most esoteric)",
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],
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"word": "esoterica"
},
{
"word": "esoterically"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "esotericist"
},
{
"word": "esoterism"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The writing in this manual is very esoteric; I’d need a degree in engineering just to understand it!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle."
],
"links": [
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arcane"
},
{
"word": "recondite"
},
{
"word": "acroamatic"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations."
],
"links": [
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"theoretical",
"theoretical"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cerebral"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an esoteric purpose",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an esoteric meeting",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Confidential; private."
],
"links": [
[
"Confidential",
"confidential"
],
[
"private",
"private"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "secretive"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (New Jersey)"
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (AU)"
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"enpr": "ěsətěr'ĭk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
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"tags": [
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],
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "geheimsinnig"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ezoteričen",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "езотеричен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esotèric"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēnhuì",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "深晦"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterický"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoteerinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ésotérique"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoteric"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "esoterikós",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "εσωτερικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "esōterikós",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ἐσωτερικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ezoterikus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "heimullegur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterico"
},
{
"alt": "ひぎの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "higi no",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "秘儀の"
},
{
"alt": "おうぎの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōgi no",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "奥義の"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ezoterinis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ezoteričen",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "езотеричен"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xavâs-fahm",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "خواصفهم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğâmez",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "غامض"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ezoteryczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tajemny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esotérico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ezoteric"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "эзотери́ческий"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "езотѐричан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ezotèričan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esotérico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "esoterisk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "ezoterik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"word": "içrek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bâtınî"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esotèric"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "akademický"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "cerebraal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esoterisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esoteerinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "cérébral"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esoterisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apókryfos",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "απόκρυφος"
},
{
"alt": "しんえん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shin'en",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "深遠"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ezoteričen",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "езотеричен"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "puri"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esoterisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "zawiły"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "niezrozumiały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "esotérico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "эзотери́ческий"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "езотѐричан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ezotèričan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
"word": "ezoterik"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "taen",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "таен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poveritelen",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "поверителен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "esotèric"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "tajný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "exclusief"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "luottamuksellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "yksityinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "geheim"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "esoterikós",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "εσωτερικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mystikós",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μυστικός"
},
{
"alt": "ひみつの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "himitsu no",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "秘密の"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "ezoteryczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "tajny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "skryty"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "confidencial"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "secreto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "эзотери́ческий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tájnyj",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "та́йный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrýtyj",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "скры́тый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "езотѐричан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ezotèričan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "gizli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "saklı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "confidential; private",
"word": "ezoterik"
}
],
"word": "esoteric"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk/4 syllables",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Occult"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐσωτερικός",
"t": "belonging to an inner circle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐσωτέρω",
"t": "further inside"
},
"expansion": "ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔσω",
"t": "within"
},
"expansion": "ἔσω (ésō, “within”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐς"
},
"expansion": "ἐς (es)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰς",
"t": "into"
},
"expansion": "εἰς (eis, “into”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esoterics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esoteric (plural esoterics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "exoterism"
},
{
"word": "metaphysical"
},
{
"word": "occult"
},
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "supernatural"
},
{
"word": "theoretical"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy."
],
"links": [
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"treatise",
"treatise"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites."
],
"links": [
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-esoteric.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg/En-us-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"New-Jersey"
],
"text": "Audio (New Jersey)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-esoteric.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg/En-au-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "ěsətěr'ĭk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "esoterick"
}
],
"word": "esoteric"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.