"esoteric" meaning in English

See esoteric in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ [UK], /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ [US], /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ [US], /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ [Canada], /ˌiː.səˈteɹ.ɪk/ [General-Australian], /ˌes.əˈteɹ.ɪk/ [General-Australian] Audio: en-us-esoteric.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav , en-au-esoteric.ogg Forms: more esoteric [comparative], most esoteric [superlative]
enPR: ěsətěr'ĭk [US], ěsōtěr'ĭk [US] Rhymes: -ɛɹɪk Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|ἐσωτερικός|t=belonging to an inner circle}} Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} esoteric (comparative more esoteric, superlative most esoteric)
  1. Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle. Categories (topical): Occult Synonyms: arcane, recondite, acroamatic Translations (understood only by a chosen few): geheimsinnig (Afrikaans), ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós) (Ancient Greek), езотеричен (ezoteričen) (Bulgarian), esotèric (Catalan), 深晦 (shēnhuì) (Chinese Mandarin), esoterický (Czech), esoterisk (Danish), esoterisch (Dutch), esoteerinen (Finnish), ésotérique (French), esoteric (Friulian), esoterisch (German), εσωτερικός (esoterikós) (Greek), ezoterikus (Hungarian), heimullegur (Icelandic), esoterico (Italian), 秘儀の (higi no) (alt: ひぎの) (Japanese), 奥義の (ōgi no) (alt: おうぎの) (Japanese), ezoterinis (Lithuanian), езотеричен (ezoteričen) (Macedonian), esoterisk (Norwegian), esoteric (Occitan), خواصفهم (xavâs-fahm) (Persian), غامض (ğâmez) (Persian), ezoteryczny [masculine] (Polish), tajemny [masculine] (Polish), esotérico (Portuguese), ezoteric (Romanian), эзотери́ческий (ezoteríčeskij) (Russian), езотѐричан [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), ezotèričan [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), esotérico (Spanish), esoterisk (Swedish), ezoterik (Turkish), içrek (Turkish), bâtınî [archaic] (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-esoteric-en-adj-t8Pe0sEN Disambiguation of Occult: 38 44 2 4 12 Disambiguation of 'understood only by a chosen few': 83 14 3
  2. Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations. Categories (topical): Occult Synonyms: cerebral Translations (having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical): esotèric (Catalan), akademický (Czech), cerebraal (Dutch), esoterisch (Dutch), esoteerinen (Finnish), cérébral (French), esoterisch (German), απόκρυφος (apókryfos) (Greek), 深遠 (shin'en) (alt: しんえん) (Japanese), езотеричен (ezoteričen) (Macedonian), puri (Maori), esoterisk (Norwegian), zawiły (Polish), niezrozumiały (Polish), esotérico (Portuguese), эзотери́ческий (ezoteríčeskij) (Russian), езотѐричан [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), ezotèričan [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), ezoterik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-esoteric-en-adj-D99FoStr Disambiguation of Occult: 38 44 2 4 12 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 58 1 2 30 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 8 55 1 7 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 56 4 4 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 59 3 3 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 17 42 4 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 17 42 8 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 19 42 4 5 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 11 53 4 4 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 52 1 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 11 54 1 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 49 5 7 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 13 52 1 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 17 42 4 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 54 1 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 11 54 1 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 11 54 1 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 42 4 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 17 42 4 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 47 4 6 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 14 48 5 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 42 4 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 47 4 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 20 41 4 5 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 11 54 1 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 17 43 4 6 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 8 55 1 10 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 14 47 5 5 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 14 47 5 5 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 15 46 5 6 29 Disambiguation of 'having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical': 3 96 1
  3. Confidential; private. Synonyms: secretive Translations (confidential; private): таен (taen) (Bulgarian), поверителен (poveritelen) (Bulgarian), esotèric (Catalan), tajný (Czech), exclusief (Dutch), luottamuksellinen (Finnish), yksityinen (Finnish), geheim (German), εσωτερικός (esoterikós) (Greek), μυστικός (mystikós) [masculine] (Greek), 秘密の (himitsu no) (alt: ひみつの) (Japanese), ezoteryczny (Polish), tajny (Polish), skryty (Polish), confidencial (Portuguese), secreto (Portuguese), эзотери́ческий (ezoteríčeskij) (Russian), та́йный (tájnyj) (Russian), скры́тый (skrýtyj) (Russian), езотѐричан [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), ezotèričan [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), gizli (Turkish), saklı (Turkish), ezoterik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-esoteric-en-adj-wCh7OS4H Disambiguation of 'confidential; private': 1 0 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: esoterick [obsolete] Derived forms: esoteric programming language, nonesoteric, unesoteric Related terms: esoterica, esoterically, esotericism, esotericist, esoterism

Noun

IPA: /ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ [UK], /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ [US], /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ [US], /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ [Canada], /ˌiː.səˈteɹ.ɪk/ [General-Australian], /ˌes.əˈteɹ.ɪk/ [General-Australian] Audio: en-us-esoteric.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav , en-au-esoteric.ogg Forms: esoterics [plural]
enPR: ěsətěr'ĭk [US], ěsōtěr'ĭk [US] Rhymes: -ɛɹɪk Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|ἐσωτερικός|t=belonging to an inner circle}} Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} esoteric (plural esoterics)
  1. An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy.
    Sense id: en-esoteric-en-noun-iJq7HCoh
  2. One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites. Categories (topical): Occult
    Sense id: en-esoteric-en-noun-sGWiDwc9 Disambiguation of Occult: 38 44 2 4 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: esoterick [obsolete] Related terms: exoterism, metaphysical, occult, paranormal, supernatural, theoretical

Alternative forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esoteric programming language"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "more esoteric",
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        "comparative"
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      "form": "most esoteric",
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      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
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      "word": "esoterica"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esoterically"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esotericism"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esotericist"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esoterism"
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          "_dis": "38 44 2 4 12",
          "kind": "topical",
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            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "text": "The writing in this manual is very esoteric; I’d need a degree in engineering just to understand it!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle."
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      "links": [
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          "word": "arcane"
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        {
          "word": "recondite"
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        {
          "word": "acroamatic"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "geheimsinnig"
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          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "bg",
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          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "езотеричен"
        },
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          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
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          "word": "esotèric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnhuì",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "深晦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoterický"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoterisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoterisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoteerinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "ésotérique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoteric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoterisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
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          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "εσωτερικός"
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          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
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          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "ἐσωτερικός"
        },
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          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "ezoterikus"
        },
        {
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          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "heimullegur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoterico"
        },
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          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "alt": "ひぎの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "higi no",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "秘儀の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "alt": "おうぎの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ōgi no",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "奥義の"
        },
        {
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          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "ezoterinis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ezoteričen",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "езотеричен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoterisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoteric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xavâs-fahm",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "خواصفهم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ğâmez",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "غامض"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ezoteryczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tajemny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esotérico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "ezoteric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "эзотери́ческий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "езотѐричан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "ezotèričan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esotérico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "esoterisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "ezoterik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "word": "içrek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 14 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "bâtınî"
        }
      ]
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          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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          "_dis": "11 54 1 7 27",
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          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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          "_dis": "17 42 4 5 31",
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          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "17 42 4 5 31",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 47 4 6 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "15 46 5 6 29",
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          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 46 5 6 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 48 5 7 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "17 42 4 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "14 47 4 7 27",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "15 46 5 6 29",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "17 43 4 6 31",
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        {
          "_dis": "15 46 5 6 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 44 2 4 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occult",
          "orig": "en:Occult",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Folklore",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 278:",
          "text": "When he spoke to me of esoteric mysteries I wanted to say to him,\"Don't give me that spiritual hokum, friend!\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations."
      ],
      "id": "en-esoteric-en-adj-D99FoStr",
      "links": [
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "theoretical",
          "theoretical"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cerebral"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "esotèric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "akademický"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "cerebraal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "esoterisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "esoteerinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "cérébral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "esoterisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apókryfos",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "απόκρυφος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "alt": "しんえん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shin'en",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "深遠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ezoteričen",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "езотеричен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "puri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "esoterisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "zawiły"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "niezrozumiały"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "esotérico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "эзотери́ческий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "езотѐричан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "ezotèričan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
          "word": "ezoterik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an esoteric purpose",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "an esoteric meeting",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Confidential; private."
      ],
      "id": "en-esoteric-en-adj-wCh7OS4H",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confidential",
          "confidential"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "secretive"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "taen",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "таен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "poveritelen",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "поверителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "esotèric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "tajný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "exclusief"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "luottamuksellinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "yksityinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "geheim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "esoterikós",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "εσωτερικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "mystikós",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "μυστικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "alt": "ひみつの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "himitsu no",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "秘密の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "ezoteryczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "tajny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "skryty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "confidencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "secreto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "эзотери́ческий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tájnyj",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "та́йный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skrýtyj",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "скры́тый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "езотѐричан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "ezotèričan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "gizli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "saklı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "confidential; private",
          "word": "ezoterik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ěsətěr'ĭk",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ěsōtěr'ĭk",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg/En-us-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈteɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌes.əˈteɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-esoteric.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg/En-au-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "esoterick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esoteric"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐσωτερικός",
        "t": "belonging to an inner circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esoterics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esoteric (plural esoterics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exoterism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "metaphysical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "occult"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paranormal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "supernatural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "theoretical"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy."
      ],
      "id": "en-esoteric-en-noun-iJq7HCoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "treatise",
          "treatise"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 44 2 4 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occult",
          "orig": "en:Occult",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Folklore",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites."
      ],
      "id": "en-esoteric-en-noun-sGWiDwc9",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ěsətěr'ĭk",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ěsōtěr'ĭk",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg/En-us-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈteɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌes.əˈteɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-esoteric.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg/En-au-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "esoterick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esoteric"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "exoteric"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Occult"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esoteric programming language"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonesoteric"
    },
    {
      "word": "unesoteric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐσωτερικός",
        "t": "belonging to an inner circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more esoteric",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most esoteric",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esoteric (comparative more esoteric, superlative most esoteric)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esoterica"
    },
    {
      "word": "esoterically"
    },
    {
      "word": "esotericism"
    },
    {
      "word": "esotericist"
    },
    {
      "word": "esoterism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The writing in this manual is very esoteric; I’d need a degree in engineering just to understand it!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enlightened",
          "enlightened"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arcane"
        },
        {
          "word": "recondite"
        },
        {
          "word": "acroamatic"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 278:",
          "text": "When he spoke to me of esoteric mysteries I wanted to say to him,\"Don't give me that spiritual hokum, friend!\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "theoretical",
          "theoretical"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cerebral"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an esoteric purpose",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "an esoteric meeting",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Confidential; private."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confidential",
          "confidential"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "secretive"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ěsətěr'ĭk",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ěsōtěr'ĭk",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-esoteric.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg/En-us-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈteɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌes.əˈteɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-esoteric.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg/En-au-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "esoterick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "geheimsinnig"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ezoteričen",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "езотеричен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esotèric"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnhuì",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "深晦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoterický"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoterisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoterisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoteerinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "ésotérique"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoteric"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoterisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "esoterikós",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "εσωτερικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "esōterikós",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "ἐσωτερικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "ezoterikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "heimullegur"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoterico"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひぎの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "higi no",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "秘儀の"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おうぎの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ōgi no",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "奥義の"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "ezoterinis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ezoteričen",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "езотеричен"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoterisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoteric"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xavâs-fahm",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "خواصفهم"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ğâmez",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "غامض"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ezoteryczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tajemny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esotérico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "ezoteric"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "эзотери́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "езотѐричан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "ezotèričan"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esotérico"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "esoterisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "ezoterik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "word": "içrek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "understood only by a chosen few",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bâtınî"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "esotèric"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "akademický"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "cerebraal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "esoterisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "esoteerinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "cérébral"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "esoterisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apókryfos",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "απόκρυφος"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しんえん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shin'en",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "深遠"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ezoteričen",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "езотеричен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "puri"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "esoterisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "zawiły"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "niezrozumiały"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "esotérico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "эзотери́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "езотѐричан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "ezotèričan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical",
      "word": "ezoterik"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "taen",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "таен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poveritelen",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "поверителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "esotèric"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "tajný"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "exclusief"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "luottamuksellinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "yksityinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "geheim"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "esoterikós",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "εσωτερικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "mystikós",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μυστικός"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひみつの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "himitsu no",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "秘密の"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "ezoteryczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "tajny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "skryty"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "confidencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "secreto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ezoteríčeskij",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "эзотери́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tájnyj",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "та́йный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skrýtyj",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "скры́тый"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "езотѐричан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "ezotèričan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "gizli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "saklı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "confidential; private",
      "word": "ezoterik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esoteric"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Occult"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐσωτερικός",
        "t": "belonging to an inner circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esoterics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esoteric (plural esoterics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "exoterism"
    },
    {
      "word": "metaphysical"
    },
    {
      "word": "occult"
    },
    {
      "word": "paranormal"
    },
    {
      "word": "supernatural"
    },
    {
      "word": "theoretical"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "treatise",
          "treatise"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ěsətěr'ĭk",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ěsōtěr'ĭk",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-esoteric.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg/En-us-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-esoteric.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌiː.səˈteɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌes.əˈteɹ.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-esoteric.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg/En-au-esoteric.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-au-esoteric.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "esoterick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esoteric"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esoteric meaning in English (19.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.