See enervate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “reduce strength”",
"word": "strengthen"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “reduce strength”",
"word": "revive"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “reduce morally, mentally”",
"word": "bolster"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "enervator"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "enervatus",
"4": "ēnervātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēnervātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ēnervātus, past participle of ēnervō (“to weaken”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enervates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "enervating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enervated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enervated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "enervate (third-person singular simple present enervates, present participle enervating, simple past and past participle enervated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nerve"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After being laid off three times in a row, she felt too enervated to look for another job.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce strength or energy; debilitate."
],
"id": "en-enervate-en-verb-zzE6iL5g",
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"debilitate",
"debilitate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce strength or energy; debilitate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"sense": "reduce strength",
"word": "debilitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"sense": "reduce strength",
"word": "weaken"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obezsilvam",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "обезсилвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "omalomoštavam",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "омаломощавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "svække"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "verzwakken"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "heikentää"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "affaiblir"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "schwächen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apochavnóno",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "αποχαυνώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tvəə aoy ɑh kam leang",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "ធ្វើឲ្យអស់កម្លាំង"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "whakaruhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "debilitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "enfraquecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obessílivatʹ",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обесси́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obessílitʹ",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обесси́лить"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "debilitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "enervar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "försvaga"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To weaken morally or mentally."
],
"id": "en-enervate-en-verb-UjCyCViB",
"links": [
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"mentally",
"mentally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To weaken morally or mentally."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 26 7 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 29 10 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 14 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 11 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 8 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 7 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 6 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 13 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 8 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 12 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 8 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 30 13 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 8 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 8 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 25 7 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 9 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 11 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 8 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To partially or completely remove a nerve."
],
"id": "en-enervate-en-verb-h65v~a4l",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, uncommon) To partially or completely remove a nerve."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "denervate"
},
{
"word": "deinnervate"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛn.ə(ɹ)ˈveɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enervate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn.ə(ɹ).vət/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "enervate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "enervatus",
"4": "ēnervātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēnervātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ēnervātus, past participle of ēnervō (“to weaken”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more enervate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most enervate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "enervate (comparative more enervate, superlative most enervate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Made feeble; weakened."
],
"id": "en-enervate-en-adj-R3QSRdk3",
"links": [
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛn.ə(ɹ)ˈveɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enervate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn.ə(ɹ).vət/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "enervate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “reduce strength”",
"word": "strengthen"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “reduce strength”",
"word": "revive"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “reduce morally, mentally”",
"word": "bolster"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enervator"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "enervatus",
"4": "ēnervātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēnervātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ēnervātus, past participle of ēnervō (“to weaken”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enervates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "enervating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enervated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enervated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "enervate (third-person singular simple present enervates, present participle enervating, simple past and past participle enervated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "nerve"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After being laid off three times in a row, she felt too enervated to look for another job.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce strength or energy; debilitate."
],
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"debilitate",
"debilitate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce strength or energy; debilitate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To weaken morally or mentally."
],
"links": [
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"mentally",
"mentally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To weaken morally or mentally."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"To partially or completely remove a nerve."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, uncommon) To partially or completely remove a nerve."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "denervate"
},
{
"word": "deinnervate"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛn.ə(ɹ)ˈveɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enervate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn.ə(ɹ).vət/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "reduce strength",
"word": "debilitate"
},
{
"sense": "reduce strength",
"word": "weaken"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obezsilvam",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "обезсилвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "omalomoštavam",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "омаломощавам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "svække"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "verzwakken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "heikentää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "affaiblir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "schwächen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apochavnóno",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "αποχαυνώνω"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tvəə aoy ɑh kam leang",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "ធ្វើឲ្យអស់កម្លាំង"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "whakaruhi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "debilitar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "enfraquecer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obessílivatʹ",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обесси́ливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obessílitʹ",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обесси́лить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "debilitar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "enervar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce strength or energy; debilitate",
"word": "försvaga"
}
],
"word": "enervate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "enervatus",
"4": "ēnervātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēnervātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ēnervātus, past participle of ēnervō (“to weaken”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more enervate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most enervate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "enervate (comparative more enervate, superlative most enervate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Made feeble; weakened."
],
"links": [
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛn.ə(ɹ)ˈveɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enervate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn.ə(ɹ).vət/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enervate2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "enervate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for enervate meaning in English (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.