See enation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "enatus",
"tr": "ēnātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin enatus (ēnātus)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "+ -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin enatus (ēnātus) (from ēnāscor (“spring forth”)) + English + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "enation (countable and uncountable, plural enations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 19 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Robert G. Milne, Osvaldo Lovisolo, “Maize Rough Dwarf and Related Viruses”, in Karl Maramonosch, Max A Lauffer, editors, Advances in Virus Research, volume 21, page 282:",
"text": "In field infections, the enations are very small and appear as gray streaks on the backs of the leaves. However, conspicuous enations appear on plants inoculated and reared in the glasshouse (Lindsten, 1961a; Catherall, 1970).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Wilson Nichols Stewart, Gar W. Rothwell, Paleobotany and the Evolution of Plants, page 113:",
"text": "Irrespective of how the terminal position of sporangia on short lateral branches evolved, we should keep in mind that it was an important step in positioning the developing sporangia so that they could be protected by enations and microphylls.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996, M. Diekmann, C. A. J. Putter, Stone Fruits, page 20:",
"text": "Infected trees are stunted, with narrow leaves, often with large enations on their underside.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small outgrowth on the surface of a plant organ."
],
"id": "en-enation-en-noun-ZdbGK~EP",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"outgrowth",
"outgrowth"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A small outgrowth on the surface of a plant organ."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "77 22 1",
"sense": "small outgrowth on a plant",
"word": "gall"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965, Albert Julius Winkler, General Viticulture, page 416:",
"text": "Enation is characterized by the formation of very small, leaflike outgrowths — enations — from the lower surface of leaves, usually along the larger veins (fig. 116).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Chester N. Roistacher, Graft-Transmissible Diseases of Citrus: Handbook for Detection and Diagnosis, page 145:",
"text": "Wallace and Drake (1960, 1961) reported that the woody-gall problem found in Peru, South Africa and Australia was related to vein enation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Linda Gilkeson, Backyard Bounty: The Complete Guide to Year-Round Organic Gardening in the Pacific Northwest, page 244:",
"text": "Choose varieties resistant to the pea enation virus for summer crops.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The generation of such an outgrowth."
],
"id": "en-enation-en-noun-s4Bv0fcy",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"outgrowth",
"outgrowth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, uncountable) The generation of such an outgrowth."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The property of being enate."
],
"id": "en-enation-en-noun-aeYQJpGe",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"enate",
"enate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) The property of being enate."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "enation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ion",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "enatus",
"tr": "ēnātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin enatus (ēnātus)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "+ -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin enatus (ēnātus) (from ēnāscor (“spring forth”)) + English + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "enation (countable and uncountable, plural enations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Robert G. Milne, Osvaldo Lovisolo, “Maize Rough Dwarf and Related Viruses”, in Karl Maramonosch, Max A Lauffer, editors, Advances in Virus Research, volume 21, page 282:",
"text": "In field infections, the enations are very small and appear as gray streaks on the backs of the leaves. However, conspicuous enations appear on plants inoculated and reared in the glasshouse (Lindsten, 1961a; Catherall, 1970).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Wilson Nichols Stewart, Gar W. Rothwell, Paleobotany and the Evolution of Plants, page 113:",
"text": "Irrespective of how the terminal position of sporangia on short lateral branches evolved, we should keep in mind that it was an important step in positioning the developing sporangia so that they could be protected by enations and microphylls.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996, M. Diekmann, C. A. J. Putter, Stone Fruits, page 20:",
"text": "Infected trees are stunted, with narrow leaves, often with large enations on their underside.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small outgrowth on the surface of a plant organ."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"outgrowth",
"outgrowth"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A small outgrowth on the surface of a plant organ."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965, Albert Julius Winkler, General Viticulture, page 416:",
"text": "Enation is characterized by the formation of very small, leaflike outgrowths — enations — from the lower surface of leaves, usually along the larger veins (fig. 116).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Chester N. Roistacher, Graft-Transmissible Diseases of Citrus: Handbook for Detection and Diagnosis, page 145:",
"text": "Wallace and Drake (1960, 1961) reported that the woody-gall problem found in Peru, South Africa and Australia was related to vein enation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Linda Gilkeson, Backyard Bounty: The Complete Guide to Year-Round Organic Gardening in the Pacific Northwest, page 244:",
"text": "Choose varieties resistant to the pea enation virus for summer crops.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The generation of such an outgrowth."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"outgrowth",
"outgrowth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, uncountable) The generation of such an outgrowth."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"The property of being enate."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"enate",
"enate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) The property of being enate."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "small outgrowth on a plant",
"word": "gall"
}
],
"word": "enation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for enation meaning in English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.