See dung beetle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dung beetles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dung beetle (plural dung beetles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dung"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "dor"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "scarab"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scarabaeoids",
"orig": "en:Scarabaeoids",
"parents": [
"Beetles",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Marina Tyndale-Biscoe, Common Dung Beetles in Pastures of South-eastern Australia, [Collingwood, Vic.?]: Division of Entomology, CSIRO Publishing, page 2",
"text": "What do dung beetles do? Adults and larvae of dung beetles feed only on dung and therefore are not a threat to the environment. This is in contrast to some other beetles found in dung pads, (not dung beetles) which feed on vegetable and other matter besides dung, while others are carnivorous. The activity of adult dung beetles can break up the dung pad, and most species bury the dung in the ground for feeding and breeding.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Marty [Martha L.] Crump, Headless Males Make Great Lovers: And Other Unusual Natural Histories, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, page 73",
"text": "And then there are dung beetles, feces-eaters extraordinaire. The sacred dung scarab of Egypt symbolized resurrection and immortality, explaining why the ancient Egyptians often placed these beetles in tombs with the dead and why they painted dung beetle figures on their sarcophagi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Aaron Reynolds, The Dung Beetle Bandits, London: Raintree Publishers",
"text": "Some dung beetles, called rollers, use their back legs to roll dung into a smooth, tiny ball. […] The ancient Egyptians believed that the sun was rolled across the sky by a giant dung beetle named Khepri.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Emma Carlson Berne, Dung Beetles: Stronger than Ten Men! (Animal Superpowers), New York, N.Y.: PowerKiDS Press, page 22",
"text": "Without dung beetles, the world would be a dirtier place. Animal dung can carry parasites and other germs that can make livestock sick. Farmers and ranchers need dung beetles to keep their pastures clean. Dung beetles clear away 80 percent of the cow manure in the whole of Texas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the beetle of the family Scarabaeidae (scarab beetles), especially of the subfamilies Scarabaeinae and Aphodiinae, noted for rolling dung into balls for use as food or as brooding chambers."
],
"id": "en-dung_beetle-en-noun-OgKS-Z8r",
"links": [
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
],
[
"Scarabaeidae",
"Scarabaeidae#Translingual"
],
[
"scarab beetle",
"scarab beetle"
],
[
"Scarabaeinae",
"Scarabaeinae#Translingual"
],
[
"rolling",
"roll#Verb"
],
[
"dung",
"dung"
],
[
"brooding",
"brooding"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "miskruier"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bubuzhel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jaʕl ar-rawṯ",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَعْل الرَوْث"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jiʕrān",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِعْرَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵunfusāʔ",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُنْفُسَاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܚܪܦܘܫܬܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "bzēz",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "բզէզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "guborua",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "গুবৰুৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bleiz-bouzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escarabat piloter"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "escarabat merder"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "yue",
"english": "goeng¹ long⁴",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "蜣螂"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎殼郎"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "si² hok³ long⁴",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎壳郎"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "sɨpani͡u",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "сыпаню"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "牛屎龜"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "ngù-sāi-gŭi",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "牛屎龟"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "khiong-lông",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "蜣螂"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "屎龜"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "sái-ku",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "屎龟"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "牛屎龜"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "牛屎龟"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiāngláng",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "蜣螂"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎殼郎"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐkélàng",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎壳郎"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐkēláng",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎蚵螂"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "糞金龜"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fènjīnguī",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "粪金龟"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nan-tws",
"lang": "Teochew",
"roman": "ghu⁵ sai² hug⁸",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "牛屎核"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hovnivál"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chrobák"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gødningsbille"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "møgbille"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mestkever"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strontkever"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sterkoskarabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "fekskarabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sitikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sittiäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sittisontiainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bousier"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scarabée bousier"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escarbot"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bosteiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mistkäfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"Uri",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mistguege"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skaravaíos",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκαραβαίος"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kántharos",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κάνθαρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "búlaros",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Koine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "βύλαρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khipushít zével",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חִפּוּשִׁית זֶבֶל"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gobrailā",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोबरैला"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gubrailā",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गुबरैला"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordýfill"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sterko-skarabeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sittapöröläin"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priompallán"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scarabeo stercorario"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geotrupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stercorario"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"alt": "ふんちゅう, funchū, くそむし, kusomushi",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "糞虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"alt": "ふんころがし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "funkorogashi",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "糞転がし"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "funkorogashi",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "フンコロガシ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "kutis"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "quc",
"lang": "K'iche'",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "tuktul achaq’"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ckv",
"lang": "Kavalan",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "baReng"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qiqoñyz",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "қиқоңыз"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmpuul ac",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "កំពូលអាចម៍"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "nding'oing'o"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "malttongguri",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "말똥구리"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "soettongguri",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "쇠똥구리"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sottongguri",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "소똥구리"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mēslvabole"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mėšlavabalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lepeškar",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лепешкар"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "chąąneiłmaasii"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjødselbille"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gjødselbille"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordwifel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "kwitaululujtzin"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "büze vål"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escaravelho"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rola-bosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "aka suntu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scarabeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "navóznyj žuk",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наво́зный жук"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "navóznik",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наво́зник"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iscarabeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carramerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrabusu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceàrd-dubhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "говноваљ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "балегар"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "балегара"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "govnovalj"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "balegar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "balegara"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lajniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "govnač"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gnojowy bruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hnojowy bruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escarabajo pelotero"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruedamierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bladhorning"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dyngbagge"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tordyvel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cāṇi vaṇṭu",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "சாணி வண்டு"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pēḍapurugu",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "పేడపురుగు"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "bok böceği"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnojovýk",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнойови́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lajnjár",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лайня́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lajnják",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лайня́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "bọ hung"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "uqongqothwane class 1a/2a"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "inkubabulongwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "mbongjmbwt"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "inkuba"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scarabaeoids",
"orig": "en:Scarabaeoids",
"parents": [
"Beetles",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the true dung beetles of subfamily Scarabaeinae."
],
"id": "en-dung_beetle-en-noun-aLCeP4Tj",
"links": [
[
"Scarabaeinae",
"Scarabaeinae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌŋ biːtəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-dung beetle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-dung_beetle.ogg/En-au-dung_beetle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-au-dung_beetle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "dung beetle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Scarabaeoids"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dung beetles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dung beetle (plural dung beetles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dung"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dor"
},
{
"word": "scarab"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subfamily)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Marina Tyndale-Biscoe, Common Dung Beetles in Pastures of South-eastern Australia, [Collingwood, Vic.?]: Division of Entomology, CSIRO Publishing, page 2",
"text": "What do dung beetles do? Adults and larvae of dung beetles feed only on dung and therefore are not a threat to the environment. This is in contrast to some other beetles found in dung pads, (not dung beetles) which feed on vegetable and other matter besides dung, while others are carnivorous. The activity of adult dung beetles can break up the dung pad, and most species bury the dung in the ground for feeding and breeding.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Marty [Martha L.] Crump, Headless Males Make Great Lovers: And Other Unusual Natural Histories, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, page 73",
"text": "And then there are dung beetles, feces-eaters extraordinaire. The sacred dung scarab of Egypt symbolized resurrection and immortality, explaining why the ancient Egyptians often placed these beetles in tombs with the dead and why they painted dung beetle figures on their sarcophagi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Aaron Reynolds, The Dung Beetle Bandits, London: Raintree Publishers",
"text": "Some dung beetles, called rollers, use their back legs to roll dung into a smooth, tiny ball. […] The ancient Egyptians believed that the sun was rolled across the sky by a giant dung beetle named Khepri.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Emma Carlson Berne, Dung Beetles: Stronger than Ten Men! (Animal Superpowers), New York, N.Y.: PowerKiDS Press, page 22",
"text": "Without dung beetles, the world would be a dirtier place. Animal dung can carry parasites and other germs that can make livestock sick. Farmers and ranchers need dung beetles to keep their pastures clean. Dung beetles clear away 80 percent of the cow manure in the whole of Texas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the beetle of the family Scarabaeidae (scarab beetles), especially of the subfamilies Scarabaeinae and Aphodiinae, noted for rolling dung into balls for use as food or as brooding chambers."
],
"links": [
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
],
[
"Scarabaeidae",
"Scarabaeidae#Translingual"
],
[
"scarab beetle",
"scarab beetle"
],
[
"Scarabaeinae",
"Scarabaeinae#Translingual"
],
[
"rolling",
"roll#Verb"
],
[
"dung",
"dung"
],
[
"brooding",
"brooding"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the true dung beetles of subfamily Scarabaeinae."
],
"links": [
[
"Scarabaeinae",
"Scarabaeinae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌŋ biːtəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-dung beetle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-dung_beetle.ogg/En-au-dung_beetle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-au-dung_beetle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "miskruier"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bubuzhel"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jaʕl ar-rawṯ",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَعْل الرَوْث"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jiʕrān",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِعْرَان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵunfusāʔ",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُنْفُسَاء"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܚܪܦܘܫܬܐ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "bzēz",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "բզէզ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "guborua",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "গুবৰুৱা"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bleiz-bouzel"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escarabat piloter"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "escarabat merder"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "goeng¹ long⁴",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "蜣螂"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎殼郎"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "si² hok³ long⁴",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎壳郎"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "sɨpani͡u",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "сыпаню"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "牛屎龜"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "ngù-sāi-gŭi",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "牛屎龟"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "khiong-lông",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "蜣螂"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "屎龜"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "sái-ku",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "屎龟"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "牛屎龜"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "牛屎龟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiāngláng",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "蜣螂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎殼郎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐkélàng",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎壳郎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐkēláng",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "屎蚵螂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "糞金龜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fènjīnguī",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "粪金龟"
},
{
"code": "nan-tws",
"lang": "Teochew",
"roman": "ghu⁵ sai² hug⁸",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "牛屎核"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hovnivál"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chrobák"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gødningsbille"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "møgbille"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mestkever"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strontkever"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sterkoskarabo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "fekskarabo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sitikas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sittiäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sittisontiainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bousier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scarabée bousier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escarbot"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bosteiro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mistkäfer"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"Uri",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mistguege"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skaravaíos",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκαραβαίος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kántharos",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κάνθαρος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "búlaros",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Koine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "βύλαρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khipushít zével",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חִפּוּשִׁית זֶבֶל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gobrailā",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोबरैला"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gubrailā",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गुबरैला"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordýfill"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sterko-skarabeo"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "sittapöröläin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priompallán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scarabeo stercorario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geotrupe"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stercorario"
},
{
"alt": "ふんちゅう, funchū, くそむし, kusomushi",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "糞虫"
},
{
"alt": "ふんころがし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "funkorogashi",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "糞転がし"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "funkorogashi",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "フンコロガシ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "kutis"
},
{
"code": "quc",
"lang": "K'iche'",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "tuktul achaq’"
},
{
"code": "ckv",
"lang": "Kavalan",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "baReng"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qiqoñyz",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "қиқоңыз"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmpuul ac",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "កំពូលអាចម៍"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "nding'oing'o"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "malttongguri",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "말똥구리"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "soettongguri",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "쇠똥구리"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sottongguri",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "소똥구리"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mēslvabole"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mėšlavabalis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lepeškar",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лепешкар"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "chąąneiłmaasii"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjødselbille"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gjødselbille"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordwifel"
},
{
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "kwitaululujtzin"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "büze vål"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escaravelho"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rola-bosta"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "aka suntu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scarabeu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "navóznyj žuk",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наво́зный жук"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "navóznik",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наво́зник"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iscarabeu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carramerda"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrabusu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceàrd-dubhan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "говноваљ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "балегар"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "балегара"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "govnovalj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "balegar"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "balegara"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lajniak"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "govnač"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gnojowy bruk"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hnojowy bruk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escarabajo pelotero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruedamierda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bladhorning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dyngbagge"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tordyvel"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cāṇi vaṇṭu",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "சாணி வண்டு"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pēḍapurugu",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "పేడపురుగు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "bok böceği"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnojovýk",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гнойови́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lajnjár",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лайня́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lajnják",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лайня́к"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "bọ hung"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "uqongqothwane class 1a/2a"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "inkubabulongwe"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"word": "mbongjmbwt"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "insect of the family Scarabaeidae",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "inkuba"
}
],
"word": "dung beetle"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": gû-sái-ku vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"dung beetle"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dung beetle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Xhosa: 'uqongqothwane class 1a/2a', originally 'uqongqothwane class 1a/2a'",
"path": [
"dung beetle"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dung beetle",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.