"κάνθαρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēliokántharos",
      "word": "ἡλιοκάνθαρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hippokántharos",
      "word": "ἱπποκάνθαρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kantháreōs",
      "word": "κανθάρεως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanthárion",
      "word": "κανθάριον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kantharís",
      "word": "κανθαρίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kantharítēs",
      "word": "κανθαρίτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kantharoeidḗs",
      "word": "κανθαροειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kantharopoiós",
      "word": "κανθαροποιός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kantharṓdēs",
      "word": "κανθαρώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kantharṓlethros",
      "word": "κανθαρώλεθρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuknokántharos",
      "word": "κυκνοκάνθαρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khrusokántharos",
      "word": "χρυσοκάνθαρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "σκάνθαρος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: σκάνθαρος (skántharos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: σκάνθαρος (skántharos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "*σκανθάριον",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: *σκανθάριον (*skanthárion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: *σκανθάριον (*skanthárion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκαθάρι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκαθάρι (skathári)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκαθάρι (skathári)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cantharus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cantharus, cantarus\nItalian: cantero\n→ Catalan: càntar\n→ English: cantharus\n→ French: canthare\n→ Galician: cântaro\n→ Italian: cantaro\n→ Portuguese: cântaro\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ка̏нта̄р\nLatin script: kȁntār\n→ Spanish: cántaro\nTranslingual: Cantharus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cantharus, cantarus\nItalian: cantero\n→ Catalan: càntar\n→ English: cantharus\n→ French: canthare\n→ Galician: cântaro\n→ Italian: cantaro\n→ Portuguese: cântaro\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ка̏нта̄р\nLatin script: kȁntār\n→ Spanish: cántaro\nTranslingual: Cantharus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Uncertain"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "canthērius",
        "t": "pack-ass"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canthērius (“pack-ass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَنْطَرَة",
        "t": "bridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَنْطَرَة (qanṭara, “bridge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "kanduru",
        "4": "𒃶𒁺𒊒𒌑",
        "t": "kind of vessel",
        "tr": "kanduru"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒃶𒁺𒊒𒌑 (kanduru, “kind of vessel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "kandum",
        "3": "𒃶𒌈",
        "tr": "kandum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒃶𒌈 (kandum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "𒄑𒃶𒉡𒌉",
        "t": "small vessel",
        "tr": "gannu-tur"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄑𒃶𒉡𒌉 (gannu-tur, “small vessel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* The origin of the beetle-name is unclear, but it may be an r-stem-suffixation to κάνθων (kánthōn, “pack-ass”) as suggested by Strömberg, since the scarab is recognized for and likened by his transporting packs of dung. Compare for the formation χίμαρος (khímaros, “he-goat”). A possible cognate is Latin canthērius (“pack-ass”), for which Greek more commonly uses κανθήλιος (kanthḗlios, “pack-ass”). It may well be a Semitism in view of the origin of both animals, if there is an etymological connection to Arabic قَنْطَرَة (qanṭara, “bridge”). Beekes is very sceptical of this etymology.\n* For the vessel-name, Szémerenyi suggests a connection to Akkadian 𒃶𒁺𒊒𒌑 (kanduru, “kind of vessel”), pointing to \"loanword from the Near East\". The exact pathway of derivation is unclear, perhaps from Akkadian 𒃶𒌈 (kandum). Otherwise explained from Sumerian 𒄑𒃶𒉡𒌉 (gannu-tur, “small vessel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κάνθᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kánthăros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κάνθᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho kánthăros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "kanthắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κάνθᾰροι",
      "roman": "hoi kánthăroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κανθᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû kanthắrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "kanthắroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "kanthắrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κανθᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kanthắrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "kanthắroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κανθᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs kanthắrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κάνθᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn kánthăron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "kanthắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κανθᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs kanthắrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάνθᾰρε",
      "roman": "kánthăre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "kanthắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάνθᾰροι",
      "roman": "kánthăroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάνθᾰρος",
        "2": "κανθᾰ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κάνθᾰρος • (kánthăros) m (genitive κανθᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάνθᾰρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 27 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 6 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "grc:Jewelry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 17 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Percoid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Percoid fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 7 28 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung beetle (Canthon pilularius syn. Scarabaeus pilularius)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάνθαρος-grc-noun-Ef9tBKkK",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung beetle",
          "dung beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βύλαρος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 6 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "grc:Jewelry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 17 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Percoid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Percoid fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 7 28 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sort of drinking-cup with large handles"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάνθαρος-grc-noun-GZn4D3Gk",
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking-cup",
          "drinking-cup"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 27 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 17 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Percoid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Percoid fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 31 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "grc:Watercraft",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of boat typical of Naxos"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάνθαρος-grc-noun-SnEggr33",
      "links": [
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "Naxos",
          "Naxos"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 16 40 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 27 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 3 65 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 3 66 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 3 44 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Beetles",
          "orig": "grc:Beetles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 6 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "grc:Jewelry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 17 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Percoid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Percoid fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 7 28 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black seabream (Spondyliosoma cantharus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάνθαρος-grc-noun-bR2CYZHd",
      "links": [
        [
          "black seabream",
          "black seabream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 27 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 6 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "grc:Jewelry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 17 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Percoid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Percoid fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 19 7 28 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman's ornament, probably a gem in scarab form"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάνθαρος-grc-noun-vgNzHkCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "scarab",
          "scarab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kán.tʰa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kán.tʰa.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tʰa.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάνθαρος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Beetles",
    "grc:Jewelry",
    "grc:Percoid fish",
    "grc:Vessels",
    "grc:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hēliokántharos",
      "word": "ἡλιοκάνθαρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hippokántharos",
      "word": "ἱπποκάνθαρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantháreōs",
      "word": "κανθάρεως"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanthárion",
      "word": "κανθάριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantharís",
      "word": "κανθαρίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantharítēs",
      "word": "κανθαρίτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantharoeidḗs",
      "word": "κανθαροειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantharopoiós",
      "word": "κανθαροποιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantharṓdēs",
      "word": "κανθαρώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantharṓlethros",
      "word": "κανθαρώλεθρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuknokántharos",
      "word": "κυκνοκάνθαρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khrusokántharos",
      "word": "χρυσοκάνθαρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "σκάνθαρος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: σκάνθαρος (skántharos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: σκάνθαρος (skántharos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "*σκανθάριον",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: *σκανθάριον (*skanthárion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: *σκανθάριον (*skanthárion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκαθάρι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκαθάρι (skathári)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκαθάρι (skathári)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cantharus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cantharus, cantarus\nItalian: cantero\n→ Catalan: càntar\n→ English: cantharus\n→ French: canthare\n→ Galician: cântaro\n→ Italian: cantaro\n→ Portuguese: cântaro\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ка̏нта̄р\nLatin script: kȁntār\n→ Spanish: cántaro\nTranslingual: Cantharus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cantharus, cantarus\nItalian: cantero\n→ Catalan: càntar\n→ English: cantharus\n→ French: canthare\n→ Galician: cântaro\n→ Italian: cantaro\n→ Portuguese: cântaro\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ка̏нта̄р\nLatin script: kȁntār\n→ Spanish: cántaro\nTranslingual: Cantharus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Uncertain"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "canthērius",
        "t": "pack-ass"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canthērius (“pack-ass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَنْطَرَة",
        "t": "bridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَنْطَرَة (qanṭara, “bridge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "kanduru",
        "4": "𒃶𒁺𒊒𒌑",
        "t": "kind of vessel",
        "tr": "kanduru"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒃶𒁺𒊒𒌑 (kanduru, “kind of vessel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "kandum",
        "3": "𒃶𒌈",
        "tr": "kandum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒃶𒌈 (kandum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "𒄑𒃶𒉡𒌉",
        "t": "small vessel",
        "tr": "gannu-tur"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄑𒃶𒉡𒌉 (gannu-tur, “small vessel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* The origin of the beetle-name is unclear, but it may be an r-stem-suffixation to κάνθων (kánthōn, “pack-ass”) as suggested by Strömberg, since the scarab is recognized for and likened by his transporting packs of dung. Compare for the formation χίμαρος (khímaros, “he-goat”). A possible cognate is Latin canthērius (“pack-ass”), for which Greek more commonly uses κανθήλιος (kanthḗlios, “pack-ass”). It may well be a Semitism in view of the origin of both animals, if there is an etymological connection to Arabic قَنْطَرَة (qanṭara, “bridge”). Beekes is very sceptical of this etymology.\n* For the vessel-name, Szémerenyi suggests a connection to Akkadian 𒃶𒁺𒊒𒌑 (kanduru, “kind of vessel”), pointing to \"loanword from the Near East\". The exact pathway of derivation is unclear, perhaps from Akkadian 𒃶𒌈 (kandum). Otherwise explained from Sumerian 𒄑𒃶𒉡𒌉 (gannu-tur, “small vessel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κάνθᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kánthăros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κάνθᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho kánthăros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "kanthắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κάνθᾰροι",
      "roman": "hoi kánthăroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κανθᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû kanthắrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "kanthắroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "kanthắrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κανθᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kanthắrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "kanthắroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κανθᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs kanthắrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κάνθᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn kánthăron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "kanthắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κανθᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs kanthắrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάνθᾰρε",
      "roman": "kánthăre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "kanthắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάνθᾰροι",
      "roman": "kánthăroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάνθᾰρος",
        "2": "κανθᾰ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κάνθᾰρος • (kánthăros) m (genitive κανθᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάνθᾰρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung beetle (Canthon pilularius syn. Scarabaeus pilularius)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung beetle",
          "dung beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βύλαρος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sort of drinking-cup with large handles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking-cup",
          "drinking-cup"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of boat typical of Naxos"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "Naxos",
          "Naxos"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black seabream (Spondyliosoma cantharus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black seabream",
          "black seabream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman's ornament, probably a gem in scarab form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "scarab",
          "scarab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kán.tʰa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kán.tʰa.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tʰa.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.θa.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάνθαρος"
}