See dowager in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dowagerism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dowager's hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "empress dowager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "queen dowager"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "douagere"
},
"expansion": "Middle French douagere",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dōtō",
"4": "",
"5": "to endow"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōtō (“to endow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French douagere, douagiere, from douage (“dower”), from the verb douer (“to endow”), from Latin dōtō (“to endow”), from dōs (“dowry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dowagers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dowager (plural dowagers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VI, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, the worn-out, passionless men, the enervated matrons of the summer capital, the chlorotic squatters on huge yachts,[…]!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a widow holding property or title derived from her late husband"
],
"id": "en-dowager-en-noun-z2XNu1F6",
"links": [
[
"widow",
"widow"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"derived",
"derived"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "أرملة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "douairière"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "perijätär"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "douairière"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva herdeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rexente"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Witwe von Stand"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baintreach dhuair"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedova"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "douaithiéthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "majętna wdowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "văduvă"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdóvstvujuščaja",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдо́вствующая"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdová",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдова́"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viuda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any lady of dignified bearing"
],
"id": "en-dowager-en-noun-~8XSpzkP",
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
],
[
"dignified",
"dignified"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"word": "貴婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guìfù",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"word": "贵妇"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dame"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"word": "arvokas rouva"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dame"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Matrone"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedova nobile"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dáma",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "да́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "matróna",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "матро́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "матро́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "matróna"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dama"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdaʊədʒə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdaʊəd͡ʒɚ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dowager.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dowager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dowager.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dowager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dowager.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-dowager.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-dowager.ogg/En-us-dowager.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-dowager.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"dowager"
],
"word": "dowager"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dowagerism"
},
{
"word": "dowager's hump"
},
{
"word": "empress dowager"
},
{
"word": "queen dowager"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "douagere"
},
"expansion": "Middle French douagere",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dōtō",
"4": "",
"5": "to endow"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōtō (“to endow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French douagere, douagiere, from douage (“dower”), from the verb douer (“to endow”), from Latin dōtō (“to endow”), from dōs (“dowry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dowagers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dowager (plural dowagers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VI, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, the worn-out, passionless men, the enervated matrons of the summer capital, the chlorotic squatters on huge yachts,[…]!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a widow holding property or title derived from her late husband"
],
"links": [
[
"widow",
"widow"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"derived",
"derived"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any lady of dignified bearing"
],
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
],
[
"dignified",
"dignified"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdaʊədʒə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdaʊəd͡ʒɚ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dowager.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dowager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dowager.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dowager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dowager.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-dowager.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-dowager.ogg/En-us-dowager.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-dowager.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "أرملة"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "douairière"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "widow",
"word": "perijätär"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "douairière"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viúva herdeira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rexente"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Witwe von Stand"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baintreach dhuair"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedova"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "douaithiéthe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "majętna wdowa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "văduvă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdóvstvujuščaja",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдо́вствующая"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vdová",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вдова́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "widow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viuda"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"word": "貴婦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guìfù",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"word": "贵妇"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dame"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"word": "arvokas rouva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dame"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Matrone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedova nobile"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dáma",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "да́ма"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "matróna",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "матро́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "матро́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "matróna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lady of dignified bearing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dama"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"dowager"
],
"word": "dowager"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dowager meaning in English (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.