See dorsum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum",
"4": "",
"5": "the back"
},
"expansion": "Latin dorsum (“the back”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latin dorsum (“the back”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dorsa"
},
"expansion": "dorsum (plural dorsa)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dorsumal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dorsum sellae"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 20 24 1 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 16 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The back or dorsal region on the surface of an animal.",
"The back of the tongue, used for articulating dorsal consonants."
],
"id": "en-dorsum-en-noun-CV2qPnFM",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"dorsal",
"dorsal"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"articulating",
"articulate"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The back or dorsal region on the surface of an animal.",
"The back of the tongue, used for articulating dorsal consonants."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "back"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 19 0 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shébèi",
"sense": "back of the tongue",
"word": "舌背"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 19 0 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "back of the tongue",
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Dorsum linguae"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 19 0 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "back of the tongue",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Dorsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 19 0 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "back of the tongue",
"word": "Zungenrücken"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 20 24 1 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 16 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The back or dorsal region on the surface of an animal.",
"The top of the foot or the back of the hand."
],
"id": "en-dorsum-en-noun-HDwA1CE1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"dorsal",
"dorsal"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The back or dorsal region on the surface of an animal.",
"The top of the foot or the back of the hand."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "back"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 74 0 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "top of the foot or back of the hand",
"word": "腳背"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 74 0 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎobèi",
"sense": "top of the foot or back of the hand",
"word": "脚背"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 74 0 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒubèi",
"sense": "top of the foot or back of the hand",
"word": "手背"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 20 24 1 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 16 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ridge on a hill, or on the surface of a planet or moon."
],
"id": "en-dorsum-en-noun-CYLD12qF",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A ridge on a hill, or on the surface of a planet or moon."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 12 67 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ridge on a hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorsum"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 16 33 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 20 24 1 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 16 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 16 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Theta Capricorni, a star on the back of the Goat."
],
"id": "en-dorsum-en-noun-giNNp7MZ",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Theta Capricorni",
"Theta Capricorni"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"Goat",
"Goat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Theta Capricorni, a star on the back of the Goat."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔː.səm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔɹ.səm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 45 0 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bèibù",
"sense": "back of an animal",
"word": "背部"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 45 0 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "in anatomy",
"sense": "back of an animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 45 0 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "back of an animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rücken"
}
],
"word": "dorsum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum",
"4": "",
"5": "the back"
},
"expansion": "Latin dorsum (“the back”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latin dorsum (“the back”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dorsa"
},
"expansion": "dorsum (plural dorsa)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dorsal"
},
{
"word": "dorsumal"
},
{
"word": "dorsum sellae"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The back or dorsal region on the surface of an animal.",
"The back of the tongue, used for articulating dorsal consonants."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"dorsal",
"dorsal"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"articulating",
"articulate"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The back or dorsal region on the surface of an animal.",
"The back of the tongue, used for articulating dorsal consonants."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "back"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The back or dorsal region on the surface of an animal.",
"The top of the foot or the back of the hand."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"dorsal",
"dorsal"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The back or dorsal region on the surface of an animal.",
"The top of the foot or the back of the hand."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "back"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"A ridge on a hill, or on the surface of a planet or moon."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A ridge on a hill, or on the surface of a planet or moon."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Theta Capricorni, a star on the back of the Goat."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Theta Capricorni",
"Theta Capricorni"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"Goat",
"Goat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Theta Capricorni, a star on the back of the Goat."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔː.səm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔɹ.səm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bèibù",
"sense": "back of an animal",
"word": "背部"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "in anatomy",
"sense": "back of an animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorsum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "back of an animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rücken"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shébèi",
"sense": "back of the tongue",
"word": "舌背"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "back of the tongue",
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Dorsum linguae"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "back of the tongue",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Dorsum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "back of the tongue",
"word": "Zungenrücken"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "top of the foot or back of the hand",
"word": "腳背"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎobèi",
"sense": "top of the foot or back of the hand",
"word": "脚背"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒubèi",
"sense": "top of the foot or back of the hand",
"word": "手背"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ridge on a hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorsum"
}
],
"word": "dorsum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dorsum meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.