See Rücken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rücke"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rücke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rucki"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rucki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hruggi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hruggi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrugi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrugi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrugjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rücke, from Old High German rucki, akin to Old Saxon hruggi, both from Proto-West Germanic *hrugi, from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz. More at ridge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rückens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rückens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Rücken m (strong, genitive Rückens, plural Rücken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Rü‧cken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bergrücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Eselsrücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Handrücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Nasenrücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pferderücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rotrückenwürger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rückenlage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rückenlehne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rückenmark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rückenschmerzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rückenschwimmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rückenwind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rückseite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rückwärtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rückwärts"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "de:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My back hurts.",
"text": "Mir tut der Rücken weh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lying on one's back",
"text": "auf dem Rücken liegend",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-Rücken-de-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "back pain, especially chronic back pain",
"word": "Rückenschmerzen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "de:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 83 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 83 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 92 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you work as extraneously as she does, you’re gonna get back pain eventually.",
"text": "Wer so viel malocht wie sie, kriegt irgendwann halt Rücken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have back pain",
"text": "Rücken haben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back",
"Ellipsis of Rückenschmerzen; back pain, especially chronic back pain"
],
"id": "en-Rücken-de-noun-LCP7b6f8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"Rückenschmerzen",
"Rückenschmerzen#German"
],
[
"back pain",
"back pain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back",
"(informal) Ellipsis of Rückenschmerzen; back pain, especially chronic back pain"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"informal",
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "spine of a book",
"word": "Buchrücken"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The title of a book is usually printed on the spine.",
"text": "Der Titel eines Buches wird gewöhnlich auf den Rücken gedruckt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Buchrücken (“spine of a book”)."
],
"id": "en-Rücken-de-noun-4m1oZuP9",
"links": [
[
"Buchrücken",
"Buchrücken#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁʏkn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁʏkŋ̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rücken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/De-R%C3%BCcken.ogg/De-R%C3%BCcken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/De-R%C3%BCcken.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rücken2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/De-R%C3%BCcken2.ogg/De-R%C3%BCcken2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/De-R%C3%BCcken2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Rücken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/De-at-R%C3%BCcken.ogg/De-at-R%C3%BCcken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/De-at-R%C3%BCcken.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rücken"
}
],
"word": "Rücken"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rücke"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rücke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rucki"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rucki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hruggi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hruggi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrugi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrugi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrugjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rücke, from Old High German rucki, akin to Old Saxon hruggi, both from Proto-West Germanic *hrugi, from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz. More at ridge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rückens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rückens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rücken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Rücken m (strong, genitive Rückens, plural Rücken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Rü‧cken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bergrücken"
},
{
"word": "Eselsrücken"
},
{
"word": "Handrücken"
},
{
"word": "Nasenrücken"
},
{
"word": "Pferderücken"
},
{
"word": "Rotrückenwürger"
},
{
"word": "Rückenlage"
},
{
"word": "Rückenlehne"
},
{
"word": "Rückenmark"
},
{
"word": "Rückenschmerzen"
},
{
"word": "Rückenschwimmen"
},
{
"word": "Rückenwind"
},
{
"word": "Rückseite"
},
{
"word": "rückwärtig"
},
{
"word": "rückwärts"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My back hurts.",
"text": "Mir tut der Rücken weh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lying on one's back",
"text": "auf dem Rücken liegend",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "back pain, especially chronic back pain",
"word": "Rückenschmerzen"
}
],
"categories": [
"German ellipses",
"German informal terms",
"German terms with collocations",
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you work as extraneously as she does, you’re gonna get back pain eventually.",
"text": "Wer so viel malocht wie sie, kriegt irgendwann halt Rücken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have back pain",
"text": "Rücken haben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back",
"Ellipsis of Rückenschmerzen; back pain, especially chronic back pain"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"Rückenschmerzen",
"Rückenschmerzen#German"
],
[
"back pain",
"back pain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back",
"(informal) Ellipsis of Rückenschmerzen; back pain, especially chronic back pain"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"informal",
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "spine of a book",
"word": "Buchrücken"
}
],
"categories": [
"German ellipses",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The title of a book is usually printed on the spine.",
"text": "Der Titel eines Buches wird gewöhnlich auf den Rücken gedruckt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Buchrücken (“spine of a book”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Buchrücken",
"Buchrücken#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁʏkn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁʏkŋ̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rücken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/De-R%C3%BCcken.ogg/De-R%C3%BCcken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/De-R%C3%BCcken.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rücken2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/De-R%C3%BCcken2.ogg/De-R%C3%BCcken2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/De-R%C3%BCcken2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Rücken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/De-at-R%C3%BCcken.ogg/De-at-R%C3%BCcken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/De-at-R%C3%BCcken.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rücken"
}
],
"word": "Rücken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rücken meaning in German (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.