"dig in" meaning in English

See dig in in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-dig in.ogg [Australia] Forms: digs in [present, singular, third-person], digging in [participle, present], dug in [participle, past], dug in [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|dig<,,dug> in}} dig in (third-person singular simple present digs in, present participle digging in, simple past and past participle dug in)
  1. (colloquial) To begin eating. Tags: colloquial Synonyms: chow down, fall to, tuck in Translations (begin eating): alkaa syödä (Finnish), käydä kiinni (Finnish), hugga in (Swedish), กินเลย (Thai)
    Sense id: en-dig_in-en-verb-cJ8bWB33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (in) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 34 8 37 2 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (in): 23 30 8 35 4 Disambiguation of 'begin eating': 94 2 2 2 1
  2. (colloquial) To engage in a burst of hard work. Tags: colloquial Synonyms: fall to, go for it
    Sense id: en-dig_in-en-verb-NhV80Ibx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (in) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 34 8 37 2 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (in): 23 30 8 35 4
  3. (military, also figurative in sports) To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack. Tags: also, figuratively Categories (topical): Military, Sports Derived forms: dig in one's heels Related terms: dig into Translations (dig trenches): акапацца (akapacca) [perfective] (Belarusian), акапвацца (akapvacca) [imperfective] (Belarusian), zakopat se (Czech), kaivautua asemiin (Finnish), sich eingraben (German), okopywać się [imperfective] (Polish), okopać się [perfective] (Polish), окопаться (okopatʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), окапываться (okapyvatʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), уко̀пати [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), укопа́вати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), ukòpati [Latin, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), ukopávati [Latin, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-dig_in-en-verb-ipTjLz2e Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'dig trenches': 10 4 70 5 12
  4. (idiomatic) To adopt a resolute state of mind. Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-dig_in-en-verb-m9kZJWX3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (in) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 34 8 37 2 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (in): 23 30 8 35 4
  5. To cover over by digging.
    Sense id: en-dig_in-en-verb-tqTZ54O-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dig in meaning in English (6.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "digs in",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digging in",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dug in",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dug in",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dig<,,dug> in"
      },
      "expansion": "dig in (third-person singular simple present digs in, present participle digging in, simple past and past participle dug in)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 34 8 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 8 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I wanted to say grace before dinner, but the kids were already digging in.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To begin eating."
      ],
      "id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-cJ8bWB33",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) To begin eating."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chow down"
        },
        {
          "word": "fall to"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuck in"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "begin eating",
          "word": "alkaa syödä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "begin eating",
          "word": "käydä kiinni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "begin eating",
          "word": "hugga in"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "begin eating",
          "word": "กินเลย"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 34 8 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 8 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I've got to dig in for a couple of weeks to secure my promotion.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 November 5, Phil Dawkes, “QPR 2 - 3 Man City”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Mancini's men were far from their best but dug in to earn a 10th win in 11 league games and an eighth successive victory in all competitions to maintain their five-point lead at the top of the table.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To engage in a burst of hard work."
      ],
      "id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-NhV80Ibx",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) To engage in a burst of hard work."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fall to"
        },
        {
          "word": "go for it"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 17 49 5 16",
          "word": "dig in one's heels"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 April 4, Dan Sabbagh, “Routing of Russian forces from Kyiv area will be hard to repeat in eastern Ukraine”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "If Russia choses to dig in, then the military balance – which typically favours the defender on a 3-1 ratio – is reversed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack."
      ],
      "id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-ipTjLz2e",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, also figurative in sports) To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in sports"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 17 49 5 16",
          "word": "dig into"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "akapacca",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "акапацца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "akapvacca",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "акапвацца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "word": "zakopat se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "word": "kaivautua asemiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "word": "sich eingraben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "okopywać się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "okopać się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "okopatʹsja",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "окопаться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "okapyvatʹsja",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "окапываться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "уко̀пати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "укопа́вати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ukòpati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 4 70 5 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dig trenches",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ukopávati"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 34 8 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 8 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to dig in one's feet, heels, etc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To adopt a resolute state of mind."
      ],
      "id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-m9kZJWX3",
      "links": [
        [
          "resolute",
          "resolute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To adopt a resolute state of mind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cover over by digging."
      ],
      "id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-tqTZ54O-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-dig in.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-au-dig_in.ogg/En-au-dig_in.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-au-dig_in.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dig in"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (in)",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dig in one's heels"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "digs in",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digging in",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dug in",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dug in",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dig<,,dug> in"
      },
      "expansion": "dig in (third-person singular simple present digs in, present participle digging in, simple past and past participle dug in)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dig into"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I wanted to say grace before dinner, but the kids were already digging in.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To begin eating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) To begin eating."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chow down"
        },
        {
          "word": "fall to"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuck in"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I've got to dig in for a couple of weeks to secure my promotion.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 November 5, Phil Dawkes, “QPR 2 - 3 Man City”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Mancini's men were far from their best but dug in to earn a 10th win in 11 league games and an eighth successive victory in all competitions to maintain their five-point lead at the top of the table.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To engage in a burst of hard work."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) To engage in a burst of hard work."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fall to"
        },
        {
          "word": "go for it"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Military",
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 April 4, Dan Sabbagh, “Routing of Russian forces from Kyiv area will be hard to repeat in eastern Ukraine”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "If Russia choses to dig in, then the military balance – which typically favours the defender on a 3-1 ratio – is reversed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, also figurative in sports) To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in sports"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to dig in one's feet, heels, etc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To adopt a resolute state of mind."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resolute",
          "resolute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To adopt a resolute state of mind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cover over by digging."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-dig in.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-au-dig_in.ogg/En-au-dig_in.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-au-dig_in.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "begin eating",
      "word": "alkaa syödä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "begin eating",
      "word": "käydä kiinni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "begin eating",
      "word": "hugga in"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "begin eating",
      "word": "กินเลย"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "akapacca",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "акапацца"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "akapvacca",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "акапвацца"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "word": "zakopat se"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "word": "kaivautua asemiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "word": "sich eingraben"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "okopywać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okopać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "okopatʹsja",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "окопаться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "okapyvatʹsja",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "окапываться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уко̀пати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "укопа́вати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ukòpati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dig trenches",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ukopávati"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dig in"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.