"diesel" meaning in English

See diesel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdiːzəl/, /ˈdisəl/ [US], /ˈdizəl/ [US] Audio: En-au-diesel.ogg Forms: diesels [plural]
enPR: dē'zəl Rhymes: -iːzəl Etymology: From German Diesel, named after inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Diesel}} German Diesel, {{named-after/list|inventor||||}} inventor, {{!}} |, {{lang|en|Rudolf Diesel}} Rudolf Diesel, {{named-after|en|Rudolf Diesel|nocap=1|occ=inventor|wplink==}} named after inventor Rudolf Diesel Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} diesel (countable and uncountable, plural diesels)
  1. A fuel derived from petroleum (or other oils) but heavier than gasoline/petrol. Used to power diesel engines which burn this fuel using the heat produced when air is compressed. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Liquids, Petroleum Translations (fuel): دِيزَل (dīzal) [masculine] (Arabic), دِيزِل (dīzel) [masculine] (Arabic), سُولَار (sōlār) [masculine] (Arabic), gasolio (Basque), ды́зельнае па́ліва (dýzjelʹnaje páliva) [neuter] (Belarusian), ды́зель (dýzjelʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), саля́рка (saljárka) [feminine] (Belarusian), ди́зелово гори́во (dízelovo gorívo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ди́зел (dízel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), dièsel [masculine] (Catalan), gasoil (Catalan), gasoli (Catalan), 油渣 (jau⁴ zaa¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 柴油 (cháiyóu) (Chinese Mandarin), motorová nafta [feminine] (Czech), diesel [common-gender] (Danish), diesel [masculine] (Dutch), dizelo (Esperanto), diisel (Estonian), diesel (Finnish), dieselöljy (Finnish), diésel [masculine] (French), gazole [masculine] (French), diésel [masculine] (Galician), დიზელი (dizeli) (Georgian), საწვავი (sac̣vavi) (Georgian), დიზელის საწვავი (dizelis sac̣vavi) (Georgian), Diesel [masculine] (German), ντίζελ (ntízel) [feminine, neuter] (Greek), gas (Hausa), סוֹלֶר (sóler) [masculine] (Hebrew), डीज़ल (ḍīzal) [masculine] (Hindi), dízel (Hungarian), gázolaj (Hungarian), diesel (Interlingua), díosal [masculine] (Irish), diesel [masculine] (Italian), gasolio [masculine] (Italian), 軽油 (keiyu) (alt: けいゆ) (Japanese), дизель (dizel) (Kazakh), ម៉ាស៊ូត (maasuut) (Khmer), ប្រេងម៉ាស៊ូត (preeng maasuut) (Khmer), 경유 (gyeong'yu) (alt: 輕油) (Korean), дизель (dizel) (Kyrgyz), dīzelis (Latvian), дизел (dizel) [masculine] (Macedonian), нафта (nafta) [feminine] (Macedonian), diesel (Malay), tīhara (Maori), hinuheu (Maori), डिझेल (ḍijhel) [neuter] (Marathi), diesel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), diesel [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), گازوئیل (gâzo'il) (Persian), diesel [masculine] (Polish), ropa (Polish), diesel [masculine] (Portuguese), óleo diesel [masculine] (Portuguese), motorină [feminine] (Romanian), ди́зель (dízelʹ) [masculine] (Russian), соля́рка (soljárka) [feminine] (Russian), ди́зельное то́пливо (dízelʹnoje tóplivo) [neuter] (Russian), dìosal [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ди́зел [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dízel [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), motorová nafta [feminine] (Slovak), dizelsko olje [neuter] (Slovene), diésel [masculine] (Spanish), gasoil [masculine] (Spanish), gasóleo [masculine] (Spanish), dísel [masculine] (Spanish), dizeli (Swahili), diesel [common-gender] (Swedish), mazot (Turkish), motorin (Turkish), ди́зельне па́льне (dýzelʹne pálʹne) [neuter] (Ukrainian), ди́зель (dýzelʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), соля́рка (soljárka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ڈِیزِل (ḍīzal) [masculine] (Urdu), disel [masculine] (Welsh), dîsl [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-diesel-en-noun-YrU6RG2~ Disambiguation of Liquids: 23 6 6 26 7 13 20 Disambiguation of Petroleum: 41 3 5 21 3 8 19 Categories (other): Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hausa translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 2 10 30 3 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 2 13 31 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 20 2 7 34 2 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 19 2 7 34 1 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 2 9 32 3 7 30 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 3 7 28 2 7 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hausa translations: 18 2 10 34 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 19 2 8 32 3 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 12 13 27 3 8 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 20 2 6 35 1 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 2 10 33 3 6 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 20 2 7 30 1 8 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 2 7 30 1 8 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 6 7 30 4 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 20 2 11 32 3 6 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 2 9 30 5 9 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 2 11 32 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 18 2 9 32 3 7 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 19 2 11 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 1 6 30 1 8 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 19 3 7 34 2 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 20 2 7 34 2 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 21 2 8 27 1 9 32 Disambiguation of 'fuel': 76 4 4 10 7
  2. (countable) A vehicle powered by a diesel engine. Tags: countable Translations (vehicle): diesel (Finnish), dieselajoneuvo (Finnish), diésel [masculine] (Galician), ντίζελ (ntízel) [feminine, neuter] (Greek), diesel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), diesel [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), دیزل (dizel) (Persian), diesel [masculine] (Polish), dizel (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-diesel-en-noun-lefUxv5o Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 12 13 27 3 8 24 Disambiguation of 'vehicle': 0 100 0 0 0
  3. (cycling, slang) A rider who has an even energy output, without bursts of speed. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Cycling
    Sense id: en-diesel-en-noun-vyHkXNpT Categories (other): Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 2 10 30 3 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 2 13 31 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 12 13 27 3 8 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 2 10 33 3 6 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 20 2 11 32 3 6 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 2 11 32 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 19 2 11 32 3 7 26 Topics: cycling, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. (UK, slang) Synonym of snakebite and black. Tags: UK, countable, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Beer, Cocktails, Drugs, Liquids Synonyms: snakebite and black [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-diesel-en-noun-0wDAfTT2 Disambiguation of Beer: 17 3 6 39 11 8 16 Disambiguation of Cocktails: 17 3 6 39 10 8 16 Disambiguation of Drugs: 14 5 6 29 19 12 16 Disambiguation of Liquids: 23 6 6 26 7 13 20 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hausa translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 3 8 34 1 7 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 9 6 0 1 9 0 2 6 4 11 0 6 7 0 0 0 0 2 2 6 9 9 0 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 19 2 8 35 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 19 2 10 33 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 2 10 30 3 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 2 13 31 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 20 2 7 34 2 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 2 10 33 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 18 3 11 32 5 6 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 19 2 7 34 1 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 2 9 32 3 7 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 19 2 10 33 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 19 2 11 32 4 7 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 3 7 28 2 7 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hausa translations: 18 2 10 34 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 19 2 8 32 3 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 18 3 8 33 4 8 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 12 13 27 3 8 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 20 2 6 35 1 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 2 10 33 3 6 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 20 2 7 30 1 8 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 2 7 30 1 8 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 18 2 10 34 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 19 2 10 33 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 19 2 10 33 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 6 7 30 4 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 19 2 10 33 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 19 3 10 33 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 22 1 6 37 1 6 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 20 2 11 32 3 6 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 2 9 30 5 9 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 2 11 32 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 18 2 9 32 3 7 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 2 10 34 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 19 2 11 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 1 6 30 1 8 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 19 3 7 34 2 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 19 2 10 33 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 20 2 7 34 2 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 21 2 8 27 1 9 32
  5. (slang) A particular cannabis hybrid. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-diesel-en-noun-hVp3LPf8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /ˈdiːzəl/, /ˈdisəl/ [US], /ˈdizəl/ [US] Audio: En-au-diesel.ogg Forms: diesels [present, singular, third-person], dieseling [participle, present], dieselling [participle, present], dieseled [participle, past], dieseled [past], dieselled [participle, past], dieselled [past]
enPR: dē'zəl Rhymes: -iːzəl Etymology: From German Diesel, named after inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Diesel}} German Diesel, {{named-after/list|inventor||||}} inventor, {{!}} |, {{lang|en|Rudolf Diesel}} Rudolf Diesel, {{named-after|en|Rudolf Diesel|nocap=1|occ=inventor|wplink==}} named after inventor Rudolf Diesel Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=dieselled|pres_ptc2=dieselling}} diesel (third-person singular simple present diesels, present participle dieseling or dieselling, simple past and past participle dieseled or dieselled)
  1. To ignite a substance by using the heat generated by compression. Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-diesel-en-verb-XOnAuSm8 Disambiguation of Liquids: 23 6 6 26 7 13 20
  2. (automotive) For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine. Categories (topical): Automotive, Liquids, Vehicles
    Sense id: en-diesel-en-verb-gUotJUvt Disambiguation of Liquids: 23 6 6 26 7 13 20 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 19 15 4 14 1 6 41 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hausa translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 19 2 5 26 1 7 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 2 10 30 3 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 2 13 31 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 20 2 7 34 2 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 18 1 7 29 2 6 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 19 2 7 26 2 9 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 19 2 7 34 1 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 2 9 32 3 7 30 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 2 9 25 1 10 35 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 3 7 28 2 7 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 14 12 10 23 2 10 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Hausa translations: 18 2 10 34 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 19 2 8 32 3 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 12 13 27 3 8 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 20 2 6 35 1 7 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 2 10 33 3 6 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 20 2 7 30 1 8 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 2 7 30 1 8 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 18 2 12 32 3 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 6 7 30 4 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 20 2 11 32 3 6 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 2 9 30 5 9 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 2 11 32 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 18 2 9 32 3 7 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 19 2 7 28 1 7 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 19 2 11 32 3 7 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 1 6 30 1 8 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 19 3 7 34 2 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 19 2 9 33 2 7 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 20 2 7 34 2 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 21 2 8 27 1 9 32 Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: derv, diesel engine, diesel knock, diesel locomotive, diesel multiple unit

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biodiesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dieseldom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel dyke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel-electric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel exhaust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel exhaust fluid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dieselgate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel generator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel-hydraulic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dieseline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dieselise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dieselization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dieselisation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dieselize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel laundering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel particulate filter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel-powered"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dieselpunk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel therapy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesel tree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diesohol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "e-diesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "electrodiesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "green diesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mycodiesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "petrodiesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "red diesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semidiesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sour diesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suck diesel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turbodiesel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Diesel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Diesel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inventor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "inventor",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rudolf Diesel"
      },
      "expansion": "Rudolf Diesel",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rudolf Diesel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "inventor",
        "wplink": "="
      },
      "expansion": "named after inventor Rudolf Diesel",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Diesel, named after inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diesels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "diesel (countable and uncountable, plural diesels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 10 30 3 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "18 2 13 31 3 7 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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          "_dis": "20 2 7 34 2 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
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          "_dis": "19 2 7 34 1 7 29",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 2 9 32 3 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "_dis": "20 3 7 28 2 7 34",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 2 10 34 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hausa translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "19 2 8 32 3 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "14 12 13 27 3 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "20 2 6 35 1 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 10 33 3 6 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 7 30 1 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 7 30 1 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 12 32 3 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 7 30 4 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 9 33 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 11 32 3 6 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 9 30 5 9 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 11 32 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 9 32 3 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 11 32 3 7 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 6 30 1 8 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 7 34 2 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 9 33 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 9 33 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 7 34 2 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 8 27 1 9 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 6 26 7 13 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 3 5 21 3 8 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Petroleum",
          "orig": "en:Petroleum",
          "parents": [
            "Fossil fuels",
            "Liquids",
            "Carbon",
            "Energy",
            "Natural resources",
            "Matter",
            "Carbon group elements",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "Chemical elements",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fuel derived from petroleum (or other oils) but heavier than gasoline/petrol. Used to power diesel engines which burn this fuel using the heat produced when air is compressed."
      ],
      "id": "en-diesel-en-noun-YrU6RG2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ],
        [
          "gasoline",
          "gasoline"
        ],
        [
          "petrol",
          "petrol"
        ],
        [
          "diesel engine",
          "diesel engine"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "compress",
          "compress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dīzal",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دِيزَل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dīzel",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دِيزِل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sōlār",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سُولَار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "gasolio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "dýzjelʹnaje páliva",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ды́зельнае па́ліва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "dýzjelʹ",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ды́зель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "saljárka",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "саля́рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dízelovo gorívo",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ди́зелово гори́во"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dízel",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ди́зел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dièsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "gasoil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "gasoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jau⁴ zaa¹",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "油渣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cháiyóu",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "柴油"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "motorová nafta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "dizelo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "diisel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "dieselöljy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diésel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gazole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diésel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dizeli",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "დიზელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sac̣vavi",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "საწვავი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dizelis sac̣vavi",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "დიზელის საწვავი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ntízel",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ντίζελ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "gas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sóler",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סוֹלֶר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ḍīzal",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "डीज़ल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "dízel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "gázolaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "díosal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gasolio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "alt": "けいゆ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "keiyu",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "軽油"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "dizel",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "дизель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "maasuut",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "ម៉ាស៊ូត"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "preeng maasuut",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "ប្រេងម៉ាស៊ូត"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "alt": "輕油",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyeong'yu",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "경유"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "dizel",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "дизель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "dīzelis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dizel",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дизел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nafta",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нафта"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "tīhara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "hinuheu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ḍijhel",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "डिझेल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gâzo'il",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "گازوئیل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "ropa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "óleo diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "motorină"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dízelʹ",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ди́зель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "soljárka",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "соля́рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dízelʹnoje tóplivo",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ди́зельное то́пливо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dìosal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ди́зел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dízel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "motorová nafta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dizelsko olje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diésel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gasoil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gasóleo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dísel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "dizeli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "mazot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "word": "motorin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dýzelʹne pálʹne",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ди́зельне па́льне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dýzelʹ",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ди́зель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "soljárka",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "соля́рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "ḍīzal",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ڈِیزِل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "disel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 4 4 10 7",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "fuel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dîsl"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 13 27 3 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1959, Steam's Finest Hour, edited by David P. Morgan, Kalmbach Publishing Co., referring to Mexico's last new steam locomotives.\nTheir effective service life was cut short by an almost simultaneous switch to diesels - a circumstance shared with many an engine north of the border.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, Kye Fleming and Fred Foster, \"\"Smoky Mountain Rain\"",
          "text": "Thumbed a diesel down, outside a cafe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vehicle powered by a diesel engine."
      ],
      "id": "en-diesel-en-noun-lefUxv5o",
      "links": [
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "diesel engine",
          "diesel engine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A vehicle powered by a diesel engine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vehicle",
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vehicle",
          "word": "dieselajoneuvo"
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
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        {
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            "neuter"
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          "word": "ντίζελ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "dizel",
          "sense": "vehicle",
          "word": "دیزل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diesel"
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "vehicle",
          "word": "dizel"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of snakebite and black."
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          "snakebite and black#English"
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        "(UK, slang) Synonym of snakebite and black."
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          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
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        "UK",
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular cannabis hybrid."
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      "links": [
        [
          "cannabis",
          "cannabis"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A particular cannabis hybrid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "enpr": "dē'zəl"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːzəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdisəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdizəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-diesel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-au-diesel.ogg/En-au-diesel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-au-diesel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːzəl"
    }
  ],
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}

{
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Diesel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Diesel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inventor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "inventor",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rudolf Diesel"
      },
      "expansion": "Rudolf Diesel",
      "name": "lang"
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    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rudolf Diesel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "inventor",
        "wplink": "="
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      "expansion": "named after inventor Rudolf Diesel",
      "name": "named-after"
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  "etymology_text": "From German Diesel, named after inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life.",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "dieseling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dieselling",
      "tags": [
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        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dieseled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "dieseled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dieselled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dieselled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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    }
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      "name": "en-verb"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "derv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diesel engine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diesel knock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diesel locomotive"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diesel multiple unit"
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ignite a substance by using the heat generated by compression."
      ],
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    },
    {
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          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "en:Automotive",
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            "Fundamental"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 9 25 1 10 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 7 28 2 7 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 10 23 2 10 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 10 34 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hausa translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 8 32 3 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 13 27 3 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 6 35 1 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 10 33 3 6 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 7 30 1 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 7 30 1 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 12 32 3 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 7 30 4 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 9 33 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 11 32 3 6 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 9 30 5 9 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 11 32 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 9 32 3 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 7 28 1 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 11 32 3 7 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 6 30 1 8 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 7 34 2 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 9 33 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 9 33 2 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 7 34 2 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 8 27 1 9 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 6 26 7 13 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 4 14 1 6 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "en:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The only reason the VW bug has a solenoid is to prevent it from dieseling.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine."
      ],
      "id": "en-diesel-en-verb-gUotJUvt",
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "internal combustion engine",
          "internal combustion engine"
        ],
        [
          "spark plug",
          "spark plug"
        ],
        [
          "diesel engine",
          "diesel engine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive) For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "dē'zəl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːzəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdisəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdizəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-diesel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-au-diesel.ogg/En-au-diesel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-au-diesel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːzəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diesel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from German",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːzəl",
    "Rhymes:English/iːzəl/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hausa translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Beer",
    "en:Cocktails",
    "en:Drugs",
    "en:Liquids",
    "en:Petroleum",
    "en:Vehicles",
    "sv:Liquids",
    "sv:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biodiesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieseldom"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel dyke"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel-electric"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel exhaust"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel exhaust fluid"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dieselgate"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel generator"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel-hydraulic"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieseline"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieselise"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieselization"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieselisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieselize"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel laundering"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel particulate filter"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel-powered"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieselpunk"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel therapy"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel tree"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesohol"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-diesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "electrodiesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "green diesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mycodiesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "petrodiesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "red diesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "semidiesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "sour diesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "suck diesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "turbodiesel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Diesel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Diesel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inventor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "inventor",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rudolf Diesel"
      },
      "expansion": "Rudolf Diesel",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rudolf Diesel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "inventor",
        "wplink": "="
      },
      "expansion": "named after inventor Rudolf Diesel",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Diesel, named after inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diesels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "diesel (countable and uncountable, plural diesels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fuel derived from petroleum (or other oils) but heavier than gasoline/petrol. Used to power diesel engines which burn this fuel using the heat produced when air is compressed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ],
        [
          "gasoline",
          "gasoline"
        ],
        [
          "petrol",
          "petrol"
        ],
        [
          "diesel engine",
          "diesel engine"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "compress",
          "compress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1959, Steam's Finest Hour, edited by David P. Morgan, Kalmbach Publishing Co., referring to Mexico's last new steam locomotives.\nTheir effective service life was cut short by an almost simultaneous switch to diesels - a circumstance shared with many an engine north of the border.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, Kye Fleming and Fred Foster, \"\"Smoky Mountain Rain\"",
          "text": "Thumbed a diesel down, outside a cafe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vehicle powered by a diesel engine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "diesel engine",
          "diesel engine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A vehicle powered by a diesel engine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "en:Cycling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rider who has an even energy output, without bursts of speed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "output",
          "output"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling, slang) A rider who has an even energy output, without bursts of speed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of snakebite and black."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snakebite and black",
          "snakebite and black#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang) Synonym of snakebite and black."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "snakebite and black"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular cannabis hybrid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cannabis",
          "cannabis"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A particular cannabis hybrid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "dē'zəl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːzəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdisəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdizəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-diesel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-au-diesel.ogg/En-au-diesel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-au-diesel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːzəl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dīzal",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دِيزَل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dīzel",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دِيزِل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sōlār",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سُولَار"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "gasolio"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dýzjelʹnaje páliva",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ды́зельнае па́ліва"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dýzjelʹ",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ды́зель"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "saljárka",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "саля́рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dízelovo gorívo",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ди́зелово гори́во"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dízel",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ди́зел"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dièsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "gasoil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "gasoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jau⁴ zaa¹",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "油渣"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cháiyóu",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "柴油"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motorová nafta"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "dizelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "diisel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "dieselöljy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diésel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gazole"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diésel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dizeli",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "დიზელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sac̣vavi",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "საწვავი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dizelis sac̣vavi",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "დიზელის საწვავი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ntízel",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ντίζελ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sóler",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סוֹלֶר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ḍīzal",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "डीज़ल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "dízel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "gázolaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "díosal"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gasolio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けいゆ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "keiyu",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "軽油"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "dizel",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "дизель"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "maasuut",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "ម៉ាស៊ូត"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "preeng maasuut",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "ប្រេងម៉ាស៊ូត"
    },
    {
      "alt": "輕油",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyeong'yu",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "경유"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "dizel",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "дизель"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "dīzelis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dizel",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дизел"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nafta",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нафта"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "tīhara"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "hinuheu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ḍijhel",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "डिझेल"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gâzo'il",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "گازوئیل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "ropa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "óleo diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motorină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dízelʹ",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ди́зель"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "soljárka",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "соля́рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dízelʹnoje tóplivo",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ди́зельное то́пливо"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dìosal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ди́зел"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dízel"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motorová nafta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dizelsko olje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diésel"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gasoil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gasóleo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dísel"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "dizeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "mazot"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "word": "motorin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dýzelʹne pálʹne",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ди́зельне па́льне"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dýzelʹ",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ди́зель"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "soljárka",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "соля́рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "ḍīzal",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ڈِیزِل"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "disel"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fuel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dîsl"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "dieselajoneuvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diésel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ntízel",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ντίζελ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "dizel",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "دیزل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "vehicle",
      "word": "dizel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diesel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from German",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːzəl",
    "Rhymes:English/iːzəl/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hausa translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Beer",
    "en:Cocktails",
    "en:Drugs",
    "en:Liquids",
    "en:Petroleum",
    "en:Vehicles",
    "sv:Liquids",
    "sv:Vehicles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Diesel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Diesel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inventor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "inventor",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rudolf Diesel"
      },
      "expansion": "Rudolf Diesel",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rudolf Diesel",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "inventor",
        "wplink": "="
      },
      "expansion": "named after inventor Rudolf Diesel",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Diesel, named after inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diesels",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dieseling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dieselling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dieseled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dieseled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dieselled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dieselled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "dieselled",
        "pres_ptc2": "dieselling"
      },
      "expansion": "diesel (third-person singular simple present diesels, present participle dieseling or dieselling, simple past and past participle dieseled or dieselled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "derv"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel engine"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel knock"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel locomotive"
    },
    {
      "word": "diesel multiple unit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To ignite a substance by using the heat generated by compression."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Automotive"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The only reason the VW bug has a solenoid is to prevent it from dieseling.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "internal combustion engine",
          "internal combustion engine"
        ],
        [
          "spark plug",
          "spark plug"
        ],
        [
          "diesel engine",
          "diesel engine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive) For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "dē'zəl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːzəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdisəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdizəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-diesel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-au-diesel.ogg/En-au-diesel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-au-diesel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːzəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diesel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for diesel meaning in English (20.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.