See dehydrate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hydrate"
},
{
"word": "moisten"
},
{
"word": "moisturize"
},
{
"word": "soak"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cryodehydrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dehydratable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dehydratase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dehydrative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dehydrator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diedrate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "de-",
"4": "hydrate",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nProto-Indo-European *wed-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *wódr̥\nProto-Hellenic *údōr\nAncient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)\nAncient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.\nFrench hydr-\nFrench -ate\nFrench hydratebor.\nEnglish hydrate\nEnglish dehydrate\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"de-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"hydr-\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"mass nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wódr̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*údōr\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῡ̆̔́δωρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὑδρο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"hydro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"hydrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hydrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dehydrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"dehydrate\">\nFrom de- + hydrate.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nProto-Indo-European *wed-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *wódr̥\nProto-Hellenic *údōr\nAncient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)\nAncient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.\nFrench hydr-\nFrench -ate\nFrench hydratebor.\nEnglish hydrate\nEnglish dehydrate\nFrom de- + hydrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dehydrates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dehydrating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dehydrated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dehydrated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dehydrate (third-person singular simple present dehydrates, present participle dehydrating, simple past and past participle dehydrated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with de-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemical processes",
"orig": "en:Chemical processes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "en:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "dehydrate food",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
41
]
],
"text": "Running in the heat can quickly dehydrate you.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
24
]
],
"text": "The fruit was dehydrated and packed for storage.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove water from; to dry up."
],
"id": "en-dehydrate-en-verb-RVZfS5ug",
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"dry up",
"dry up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove water from; to dry up."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "en:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "dehydrate rapidly",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lose water from one's body; to become dehydrated."
],
"id": "en-dehydrate-en-verb-dxmgA2Y9",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"dehydrated",
"dehydrated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To lose water from one's body; to become dehydrated."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diːhaɪˈdɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈhaɪdɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌdihaɪˈdɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈhaɪdɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːhɑɪˈdɹæɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈhɑɪdɹæɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "desiccate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exsiccate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parch"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "deshidratar"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dehydrovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dehydrere"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dehydrateren"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "kuivata"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "kuivattaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"with-elative"
],
"word": "poistaa vesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "déshydrater"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "deshidratar"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dehydrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "mendehidrasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "disidratare"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"alt": "だっすいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "dassui suru",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "脱水する"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "susyzdandyru",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "сусыздандыру"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "jee-ushtaghey"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "whakamaroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "tauraki"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "whakatārehe"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "nirjal karṇe",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "निर्जल करणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "nirjal hoṇe",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "निर्जल होणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odwodnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odwadniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "desidratar"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "deshidrata"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obezvóživatʹ",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обезво́живать"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obezvóditʹ",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обезво́дить"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "degidratírovatʹ",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "дегидрати́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "deshidratar"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "torka ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "patuyuin"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "zha rlon 'then",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "ཞ་རློན་འཐེན"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "kurumak"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kurumak",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "قورومق"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dadhydradu"
}
],
"word": "dehydrate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hydrate"
},
{
"word": "moisten"
},
{
"word": "moisturize"
},
{
"word": "soak"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
"English terms prefixed with de-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Chemical processes",
"en:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cryodehydrate"
},
{
"word": "dehydratable"
},
{
"word": "dehydratase"
},
{
"word": "dehydrative"
},
{
"word": "dehydrator"
},
{
"word": "diedrate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "de-",
"4": "hydrate",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nProto-Indo-European *wed-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *wódr̥\nProto-Hellenic *údōr\nAncient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)\nAncient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.\nFrench hydr-\nFrench -ate\nFrench hydratebor.\nEnglish hydrate\nEnglish dehydrate\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"de-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"hydr-\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"mass nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wódr̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*údōr\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῡ̆̔́δωρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὑδρο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"hydro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"hydrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hydrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dehydrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"dehydrate\">\nFrom de- + hydrate.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nProto-Indo-European *wed-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *wódr̥\nProto-Hellenic *údōr\nAncient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)\nAncient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.\nFrench hydr-\nFrench -ate\nFrench hydratebor.\nEnglish hydrate\nEnglish dehydrate\nFrom de- + hydrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dehydrates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dehydrating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dehydrated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dehydrated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dehydrate (third-person singular simple present dehydrates, present participle dehydrating, simple past and past participle dehydrated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "dehydrate food",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
41
]
],
"text": "Running in the heat can quickly dehydrate you.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
24
]
],
"text": "The fruit was dehydrated and packed for storage.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove water from; to dry up."
],
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"dry up",
"dry up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove water from; to dry up."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "dehydrate rapidly",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lose water from one's body; to become dehydrated."
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"dehydrated",
"dehydrated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To lose water from one's body; to become dehydrated."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diːhaɪˈdɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈhaɪdɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌdihaɪˈdɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈhaɪdɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-dehydrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːhɑɪˈdɹæɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈhɑɪdɹæɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desiccate"
},
{
"word": "exsiccate"
},
{
"word": "parch"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "deshidratar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dehydrovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dehydrere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dehydrateren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "kuivata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "kuivattaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"with-elative"
],
"word": "poistaa vesi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "déshydrater"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "deshidratar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dehydrieren"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "mendehidrasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "disidratare"
},
{
"alt": "だっすいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "dassui suru",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "脱水する"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "susyzdandyru",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "сусыздандыру"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "jee-ushtaghey"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "whakamaroke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "tauraki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "whakatārehe"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "nirjal karṇe",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "निर्जल करणे"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "nirjal hoṇe",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "निर्जल होणे"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odwodnić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odwadniać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "desidratar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "deshidrata"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obezvóživatʹ",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обезво́живать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obezvóditʹ",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обезво́дить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "degidratírovatʹ",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "дегидрати́ровать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "deshidratar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "torka ut"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "patuyuin"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "zha rlon 'then",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "ཞ་རློན་འཐེན"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "kurumak"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kurumak",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "قورومق"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to lose or remove water",
"word": "dadhydradu"
}
],
"word": "dehydrate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dehydrate meaning in English (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.