See datum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chart datum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "datum circle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "datum line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "datum plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "datum point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "datum surface"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metadatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sense datum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "datum",
"4": "",
"5": "a given"
},
"expansion": "Latin datum (“a given”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "die#Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of die",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin datum (“a given”). Doublet of die.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "data",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "datums",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
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}
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "data",
"2": "s",
"pl1qual": "senses 1–3",
"pl2qual": "senses 1 and 4–5"
},
"expansion": "datum (plural (senses 1–3) data or (senses 1 and 4–5) datums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: data set"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a single recorded observation",
"word": "data"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Singular of data; a single recorded observation."
],
"id": "en-datum-en-noun-o0FRT~Bz",
"links": [
[
"data",
"data#English"
],
[
"observation",
"observation"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Singular of data; a single recorded observation."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "data point"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "danna",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "данна"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izhodna veličina",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "изходна величина"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "dada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "údaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "tieto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "donnée"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Faktum"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Informationseinheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "dedoméno",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεδομένο"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "datt",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "दत्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pradatt",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "प्रदत्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "datumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "donajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "donatajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sonra"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dato"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dēta",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "データ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dana"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dado"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "elemént dannyx",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "элеме́нт данных"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jediníca dannyx",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "едини́ца данных"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podatak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "dátum"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "podatek"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "dato"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "taravu",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "தரவு"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "veri"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"english": "Datum",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "Датум"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "nünod"
}
]
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],
"id": "en-datum-en-noun-RVpCdjXT",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: benchmark"
},
{
"text": "A geodetic datum is sometimes also called a benchmark.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The machinist is required to measure this dimension from the hole circle datum when determining whether it is within tolerance.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Nuno Sergio Marques Antunes, “The Importance of the Tidal Datum in the Definition of Maritime Limits and Boundaries”, in Maritime Briefing, volume 2, number 7, International Boundaries Research Unit, University of Durham, page 5:",
"text": "In a strict sense, a tidal datum can be understood as the reference plane (or surface) to which the height of a predicted tide is referred.[…]Sounding and chart datums are low water datums, that is, they refer to the level of the water surface at low tide. Nonetheless, there are also datums based on high water levels.[…]These two different datums may be included in the broader category of vertical datums, which comprises any plane or surface used as a reference to measure vertical distances (such as depths, drying features, heights on shore, etc.).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Roger F Tomlinson, Thinking about GIS: geographic information system planning for managers:",
"text": "Datums are another important map aspect related to projection. A datum provides a base reference for measuring locations on Earth's surface.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Yong-Qi Chen, Yuk-Cheung Lee, chapter 2.3, in Geographical Data Acquisition:",
"text": "For horizontal measurements [on the Earth], we fix a mathematical body of Earth in space using a Cartesian coordinate system. After that, a separate coordinate system is created over the surface of this body to generate horizontal coordinates. A mathematical earth body fixed in space makes up the horizontal datum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fixed reference point or set of reference points which precisely define a system of measurement or a coordinate system."
],
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"ref": "2014, Hua-Wei Zhou -, Practical Seismic Data Analysis, →ISBN, page 62:",
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{
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"word": "donnée"
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{
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"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
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"neuter"
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"code": "de",
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"sense": "single piece of information",
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"word": "Faktum"
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{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "single piece of information",
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "donajo"
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{
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"tags": [
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"word": "sonra"
},
{
"code": "it",
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"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dato"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dēta",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "データ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dana"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "elemént dannyx",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "элеме́нт данных"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jediníca dannyx",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "едини́ца данных"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podatak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "dátum"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podatek"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dato"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "taravu",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "தரவு"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "veri"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "Datum",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "Датум"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "single piece of information",
"word": "nünod"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"data"
],
"word": "datum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtəm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtəm/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ætəm",
"Rhymes:English/ætəm/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːtəm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːtəm/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "datum",
"4": "",
"5": "a given"
},
"expansion": "Latin datum (“a given”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "die#Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of die",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin datum (“a given”). Doublet of die.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "datums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "datuming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "datumming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "datumed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "datumed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "datummed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "datummed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "datummed",
"pres_ptc2": "datumming"
},
"expansion": "datum (third-person singular simple present datums, present participle datuming or datumming, simple past and past participle datumed or datummed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "data"
},
{
"word": "information"
},
{
"word": "die"
},
{
"word": "dice"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, Paul M. Tucker, Pitfalls Revisited - Issue 3, →ISBN, page 6:",
"text": "Removing the effects of any period of deformation by datuming or flattening selective reflection horizons should restore the structure prior to the datumed horizon, or the amount of deformation above the datumed horizon.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Stuart Fagin, Model-based Depth Imaging, →ISBN, page 164:",
"text": "On the left the stacking velocity functions are datumed to sea level and show great disparity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Hua-Wei Zhou -, Practical Seismic Data Analysis, →ISBN, page 62:",
"text": "On the other hand, if we have a sufficiently accurate near-surface velocity model, we may apply wavefield datuming to convert the raw data into new data as if they were recorded along a datum below the near surface (Box 2.3).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To provide missing data points by using a mathematical model to extrapolate values that are outside the range of a measuring device."
],
"links": [
[
"extrapolate",
"extrapolate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdeɪtəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdætəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɑːtəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-datum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-datum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-datum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-datum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-datum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtəm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætəm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːtəm"
}
],
"word": "datum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for datum meaning in English (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.