See culverin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "culverineer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "demiculverin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "culveryne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English culveryne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coulevrine"
},
"expansion": "Old French coulevrine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "colubra"
},
"expansion": "Latin colubra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colubrine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of colubrine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English culveryne, from Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”) (or from Latin colubrīnus), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”). Doublet of colubrine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culverins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "culverin (plural culverins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "en:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of handgun."
],
"id": "en-culverin-en-noun-nwd4Ld2-",
"links": [
[
"handgun",
"handgun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kulverina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veldslang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culverin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "couleuvrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Feldschlange"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kolubrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colubrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "handgun",
"word": "colubrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culevrină"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "handgun",
"word": "culebrina"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "en:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "en:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1616, M. Robert Anton, “The Philosophers fovrth Satyr of Mars”, in The Philosophers Satyrs, London: Printed by T[homas] C[reede] and B[ernard] A[lsop] for Roger Iackſon, page 36:",
"text": "Let Sacars, Culuerings, and Cannons ſound / In honour of their bones, and rock the ground / With all your deafning terrors: for behold / The Balſum for your wounds, are rich mens gold, / Powder the world with wonder, and thus crie, / The Camel now may paſſe the needles eie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895, R. D. Blackmore, Slain By The Doones, Dodd, Mead and Company, page 6:",
"text": "This had been discharged from a culverin on the opposite side of the valley.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large cannon."
],
"id": "en-culverin-en-noun-GWKNXFk3",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cannon",
"word": "kulveriini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cannon",
"word": "culveryne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cannon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolubryna"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/"
}
],
"word": "culverin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Artillery",
"en:Firearms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "culverineer"
},
{
"word": "demiculverin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "culveryne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English culveryne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coulevrine"
},
"expansion": "Old French coulevrine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "colubra"
},
"expansion": "Latin colubra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colubrine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of colubrine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English culveryne, from Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”) (or from Latin colubrīnus), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”). Doublet of colubrine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culverins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "culverin (plural culverins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of handgun."
],
"links": [
[
"handgun",
"handgun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1616, M. Robert Anton, “The Philosophers fovrth Satyr of Mars”, in The Philosophers Satyrs, London: Printed by T[homas] C[reede] and B[ernard] A[lsop] for Roger Iackſon, page 36:",
"text": "Let Sacars, Culuerings, and Cannons ſound / In honour of their bones, and rock the ground / With all your deafning terrors: for behold / The Balſum for your wounds, are rich mens gold, / Powder the world with wonder, and thus crie, / The Camel now may paſſe the needles eie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895, R. D. Blackmore, Slain By The Doones, Dodd, Mead and Company, page 6:",
"text": "This had been discharged from a culverin on the opposite side of the valley.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large cannon."
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kulverina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veldslang"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culverin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "couleuvrine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Feldschlange"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kolubrine"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colubrina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "handgun",
"word": "colubrina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culevrină"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "handgun",
"word": "culebrina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cannon",
"word": "kulveriini"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cannon",
"word": "culveryne"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cannon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolubryna"
}
],
"word": "culverin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for culverin meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.