"culverin" meaning in English

See culverin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/ Forms: culverins [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English culveryne, from Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”) (or from Latin colubrīnus), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”). Doublet of colubrine. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|culveryne}} Middle English culveryne, {{der|en|fro|coulevrine}} Old French coulevrine, {{m|fro|couleuvre||snake}} couleuvre (“snake”), {{m|la|colubrīnus}} colubrīnus, {{der|en|la|colubra}} Latin colubra, {{m|la|coluber||snake}} coluber (“snake”), {{doublet|en|colubrine}} Doublet of colubrine Head templates: {{en-noun}} culverin (plural culverins)
  1. A kind of handgun. Categories (topical): Artillery, Firearms Translations (handgun): kulverina [feminine] (Czech), veldslang [feminine] (Dutch), culverin [feminine] (Dutch), couleuvrine [feminine] (French), Feldschlange [feminine] (German), Kolubrine [feminine] (German), colubrina [feminine] (Italian), colubrina (Portuguese), culevrină [feminine] (Romanian), culebrina (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-culverin-en-noun-nwd4Ld2- Disambiguation of Artillery: 91 9 Disambiguation of Firearms: 73 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 98 2 Disambiguation of 'handgun': 100 0
  2. A large cannon. Translations (cannon): kulveriini (Finnish), culveryne (Middle English)
    Sense id: en-culverin-en-noun-GWKNXFk3 Disambiguation of 'cannon': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: culverineer, demiculverin

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for culverin meaning in English (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "culverineer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "demiculverin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "culveryne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English culveryne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coulevrine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coulevrine",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "couleuvre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "couleuvre (“snake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "colubrīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "colubrīnus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "colubra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colubra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coluber",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "coluber (“snake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "colubrine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of colubrine",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English culveryne, from Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”) (or from Latin colubrīnus), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”). Doublet of colubrine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culverins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "culverin (plural culverins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Artillery",
          "orig": "en:Artillery",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of handgun."
      ],
      "id": "en-culverin-en-noun-nwd4Ld2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "handgun",
          "handgun"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kulverina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "veldslang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "culverin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "couleuvrine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Feldschlange"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kolubrine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colubrina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "word": "colubrina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "culevrină"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "handgun",
          "word": "culebrina"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1616, M. Robert Anton, “The Philosophers fovrth Satyr of Mars”, in The Philosophers Satyrs, London: Printed by T[homas] C[reede] and B[ernard] A[lsop] for Roger Iackſon, page 36",
          "text": "Let Sacars, Culuerings, and Cannons ſound / In honour of their bones, and rock the ground / With all your deafning terrors: for behold / The Balſum for your wounds, are rich mens gold, / Powder the world with wonder, and thus crie, / The Camel now may paſſe the needles eie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, R. D. Blackmore, Slain By The Doones, Dodd, Mead and Company, page 6",
          "text": "This had been discharged from a culverin on the opposite side of the valley.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large cannon."
      ],
      "id": "en-culverin-en-noun-GWKNXFk3",
      "links": [
        [
          "cannon",
          "cannon"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cannon",
          "word": "kulveriini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "cannon",
          "word": "culveryne"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "culverin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Artillery",
    "en:Firearms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "culverineer"
    },
    {
      "word": "demiculverin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "culveryne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English culveryne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coulevrine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coulevrine",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "couleuvre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "couleuvre (“snake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "colubrīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "colubrīnus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "colubra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colubra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coluber",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "coluber (“snake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "colubrine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of colubrine",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English culveryne, from Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”) (or from Latin colubrīnus), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”). Doublet of colubrine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culverins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "culverin (plural culverins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of handgun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handgun",
          "handgun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1616, M. Robert Anton, “The Philosophers fovrth Satyr of Mars”, in The Philosophers Satyrs, London: Printed by T[homas] C[reede] and B[ernard] A[lsop] for Roger Iackſon, page 36",
          "text": "Let Sacars, Culuerings, and Cannons ſound / In honour of their bones, and rock the ground / With all your deafning terrors: for behold / The Balſum for your wounds, are rich mens gold, / Powder the world with wonder, and thus crie, / The Camel now may paſſe the needles eie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, R. D. Blackmore, Slain By The Doones, Dodd, Mead and Company, page 6",
          "text": "This had been discharged from a culverin on the opposite side of the valley.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large cannon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cannon",
          "cannon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kulverina"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veldslang"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "culverin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "couleuvrine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Feldschlange"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kolubrine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colubrina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "word": "colubrina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "culevrină"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "handgun",
      "word": "culebrina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cannon",
      "word": "kulveriini"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "cannon",
      "word": "culveryne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "culverin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.