See culverin on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "culverineer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "demiculverin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coulevrine"
},
"expansion": "Old French coulevrine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "colubra"
},
"expansion": "Latin colubra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colubrine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of colubrine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English culveryne, from Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”) (or from Latin colubrīnus), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”). Doublet of colubrine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culverins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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"_dis": "48 52",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Artillery",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of handgun."
],
"id": "en-culverin-en-noun-nwd4Ld2-",
"links": [
[
"handgun",
"handgun"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kulverina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veldslang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culverin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "couleuvrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Feldschlange"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kolubrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colubrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "handgun",
"word": "colubrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culevrină"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "handgun",
"word": "culebrina"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "en:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "en:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1616, M. Robert Anton, “The Philosophers fovrth Satyr of Mars”, in The Philosophers Satyrs, London: Printed by T[homas] C[reede] and B[ernard] A[lsop] for Roger Iackſon, page 36:",
"text": "Let Sacars, Culuerings, and Cannons ſound / In honour of their bones, and rock the ground / With all your deafning terrors: for behold / The Balſum for your wounds, are rich mens gold, / Powder the world with wonder, and thus crie, / The Camel now may paſſe the needles eie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895, R. D. Blackmore, Slain By The Doones, Dodd, Mead and Company, page 6:",
"text": "This had been discharged from a culverin on the opposite side of the valley.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large cannon."
],
"id": "en-culverin-en-noun-GWKNXFk3",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cannon",
"word": "kulveriini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cannon",
"word": "culveryne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cannon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolubryna"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/"
}
],
"word": "culverin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coulevrine"
},
"expansion": "Old French coulevrine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colubra"
},
"expansion": "Latin colubra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culverinnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culverinnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "culverin f (plural culverinnen, diminutive culverinnetje n)",
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"culverin, a kind of handgun"
],
"id": "en-culverin-nl-noun-EqS8RzSg",
"links": [
[
"culverin",
"culverin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "culverin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "culverin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "culveryne"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-culverin-enm-noun-uqPPjg-r",
"links": [
[
"culveryne",
"culveryne#Middle_English"
]
],
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"alt-of",
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]
}
],
"word": "culverin"
}
{
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"3": "coulevrine"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colubra"
},
"expansion": "Latin colubra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culverinnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culverinnetje",
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"neuter"
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}
],
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{
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"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"Dutch lemmas",
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Dutch entries",
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],
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"culverin, a kind of handgun"
],
"links": [
[
"culverin",
"culverin#English"
]
],
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]
}
],
"word": "culverin"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Artillery",
"en:Firearms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "culverineer"
},
{
"word": "demiculverin"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "culveryne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English culveryne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coulevrine"
},
"expansion": "Old French coulevrine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "colubra"
},
"expansion": "Latin colubra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colubrine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of colubrine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English culveryne, from Old French coulevrine, from couleuvre (“snake”) (or from Latin colubrīnus), ultimately from Latin colubra, coluber (“snake”). Doublet of colubrine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culverins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "culverin (plural culverins)",
"name": "en-noun"
},
{
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},
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of handgun."
],
"links": [
[
"handgun",
"handgun"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1616, M. Robert Anton, “The Philosophers fovrth Satyr of Mars”, in The Philosophers Satyrs, London: Printed by T[homas] C[reede] and B[ernard] A[lsop] for Roger Iackſon, page 36:",
"text": "Let Sacars, Culuerings, and Cannons ſound / In honour of their bones, and rock the ground / With all your deafning terrors: for behold / The Balſum for your wounds, are rich mens gold, / Powder the world with wonder, and thus crie, / The Camel now may paſſe the needles eie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895, R. D. Blackmore, Slain By The Doones, Dodd, Mead and Company, page 6:",
"text": "This had been discharged from a culverin on the opposite side of the valley.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large cannon."
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kulverina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veldslang"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culverin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "couleuvrine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Feldschlange"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kolubrine"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colubrina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "handgun",
"word": "colubrina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "handgun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culevrină"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "handgun",
"word": "culebrina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cannon",
"word": "kulveriini"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cannon",
"word": "culveryne"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cannon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolubryna"
}
],
"word": "culverin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "culverin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "culveryne"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of culveryne"
],
"links": [
[
"culveryne",
"culveryne#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "culverin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for culverin meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.