"crystallize" meaning in English

See crystallize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɹɪstəlaɪz/ Audio: en-us-crystalize.ogg Forms: crystallizes [present, singular, third-person], crystallizing [participle, present], crystallized [participle, past], crystallized [past]
Etymology: From crystal + -ize. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|crystal|ize}} crystal + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} crystallize (third-person singular simple present crystallizes, present participle crystallizing, simple past and past participle crystallized)
  1. (transitive) (chemistry, physics) to make something form into crystals Tags: transitive Translations (to make something form into crystals): kristalizoj (Albanian), кристализирам (kristaliziram) (Bulgarian), cristal·litzar (Catalan), 結晶 (Chinese Mandarin), 结晶 (jiéjīng) (Chinese Mandarin), krystallisere (Danish), kristalliseren (Dutch), kristaligi (Esperanto), kiteyttää (Finnish), cristalliser (French), kristallisieren (German), menghablurkan (Malay), mengkristalkan (Malay), whātioata (Maori), krystalizować [imperfective] (Polish), cristalizar (Portuguese), кристаллизова́ть (kristallizovátʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), kristallisera (Swedish), ตกผลึก (dtòk-pà-lʉ̀k) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-crystallize-en-verb-FPvBXO0j Disambiguation of 'to make something form into crystals': 62 8 5 7 18
  2. (intransitive) to assume a crystalline form Tags: intransitive Translations (to assume a crystalline form): kristalizohem (Albanian), кристализирам (kristaliziram) (Bulgarian), cristal·litzar (Catalan), krystalizovat (Czech), krystallisere (Danish), udkrystallisere (Danish), krystallisere sig (english: mostly in figurative sense) (Danish), kiteytyä (Finnish), cristalliser (French), cristalizar-se (Portuguese), кристаллизова́ться (kristallizovátʹsja) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-crystallize-en-verb-1OitGCsJ Disambiguation of 'to assume a crystalline form': 4 87 4 4 1
  3. (transitive) to give something a definite or precise form Tags: transitive Translations (to give a precise form): krystallisere (Danish), kristaligi (Esperanto), kiteyttää (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-crystallize-en-verb-W2KEItQJ Disambiguation of 'to give a precise form': 8 18 60 14 0
  4. (intransitive) to take a definite form Tags: intransitive Translations (take a definite form): cristal·litzar (Catalan), krystallisere (Danish), krystallisere sig (Danish), udkrystallisere (Danish), kristaliĝi (Esperanto), kiteytyä (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-crystallize-en-verb-xkNN3sYx Disambiguation of 'take a definite form': 2 5 12 81 0
  5. (transitive) to coat something with crystals, especially with sugar Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Crystal Translations (to coat with crystals): krystallisere (Danish), kandisere (english: coat with sugar) (Danish), sirotella sokerilla (english: to crystallize with sugar) (Finnish), cristalliser (French), menghablur (Malay), mengkristal (Malay), cristalizar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-crystallize-en-verb-CcwrbRA~ Disambiguation of Crystal: 21 20 5 3 51 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 8 8 5 46 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 25 12 12 12 39 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 26 11 11 11 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 7 7 7 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 6 5 6 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 13 12 13 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 19 7 7 8 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 12 12 12 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 23 9 9 9 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 12 12 12 42 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 21 11 11 11 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 18 13 10 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 13 13 14 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 23 9 9 9 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 21 11 11 12 45 Disambiguation of 'to coat with crystals': 23 3 1 1 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: crystalize, crystalise Synonyms (non-Oxford British spelling): crystallise Related terms: crystalline

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cocrystallize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystallizability"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystallizable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystallization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystallisation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystallizer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "decrystallize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nanocrystallize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noncrystallizing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recrystallize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uncrystallize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crystal",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "crystal + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crystal + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crystallizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crystallize (third-person singular simple present crystallizes, present participle crystallizing, simple past and past participle crystallized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystalline"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I crystallized the copper sulfate by slowly cooling a saturated solution.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(chemistry, physics) to make something form into crystals"
      ],
      "id": "en-crystallize-en-verb-FPvBXO0j",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (chemistry, physics) to make something form into crystals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "kristalizoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kristaliziram",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "кристализирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "cristal·litzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "結晶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiéjīng",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "结晶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "krystallisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "kristalliseren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "kristaligi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "kiteyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "cristalliser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "kristallisieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "menghablurkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "mengkristalkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "whātioata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "krystalizować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "cristalizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kristallizovátʹ",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "кристаллизова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "kristallisera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 8 5 7 18",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dtòk-pà-lʉ̀k",
          "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
          "word": "ตกผลึก"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The copper sulphate crystallized from solution.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assume a crystalline form"
      ],
      "id": "en-crystallize-en-verb-1OitGCsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "crystalline",
          "crystalline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to assume a crystalline form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "kristalizohem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kristaliziram",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "кристализирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "cristal·litzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "krystalizovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "krystallisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "udkrystallisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "da",
          "english": "mostly in figurative sense",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "krystallisere sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "kiteytyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "cristalliser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "word": "cristalizar-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 87 4 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kristallizovátʹsja",
          "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "кристаллизова́ться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After some thought, I crystallized my ideas for the paper.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give something a definite or precise form"
      ],
      "id": "en-crystallize-en-verb-W2KEItQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "definite",
          "definite"
        ],
        [
          "precise",
          "precise"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to give something a definite or precise form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 18 60 14 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to give a precise form",
          "word": "krystallisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 18 60 14 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to give a precise form",
          "word": "kristaligi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 18 60 14 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to give a precise form",
          "word": "kiteyttää"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My ideas crystallized overnight.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1957, Patrick White, chapter 12, in Voss:",
          "text": "The situation did crystallize, if painfully, under the stars, and by morning each knew what he must confess.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take a definite form"
      ],
      "id": "en-crystallize-en-verb-xkNN3sYx",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to take a definite form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 12 81 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "take a definite form",
          "word": "cristal·litzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 12 81 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "take a definite form",
          "word": "krystallisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 12 81 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "take a definite form",
          "word": "krystallisere sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 12 81 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "take a definite form",
          "word": "udkrystallisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 12 81 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "take a definite form",
          "word": "kristaliĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 12 81 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "take a definite form",
          "word": "kiteytyä"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 8 5 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 12 12 12 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 11 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 7 7 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "30 6 5 6 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 12 13 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 7 8 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 12 12 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 9 9 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 12 12 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 11 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "20 18 13 10 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "21 13 13 14 39",
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        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 9 9 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 12 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 5 3 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crystal",
          "orig": "en:Crystal",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Physical chemistry",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We crystallized the fruit by coating in sugar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coat something with crystals, especially with sugar"
      ],
      "id": "en-crystallize-en-verb-CcwrbRA~",
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to coat something with crystals, especially with sugar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "23 3 1 1 72",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to coat with crystals",
          "word": "krystallisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 3 1 1 72",
          "code": "da",
          "english": "coat with sugar",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to coat with crystals",
          "word": "kandisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 3 1 1 72",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "to crystallize with sugar",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to coat with crystals",
          "word": "sirotella sokerilla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 3 1 1 72",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to coat with crystals",
          "word": "cristalliser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 3 1 1 72",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to coat with crystals",
          "word": "menghablur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 3 1 1 72",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to coat with crystals",
          "word": "mengkristal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 3 1 1 72",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to coat with crystals",
          "word": "cristalizar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹɪstəlaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crystalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-crystalize.ogg/En-us-crystalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-crystalize.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystalize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crystalise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "25 15 18 15 27",
      "sense": "non-Oxford British spelling",
      "word": "crystallise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crystallize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "en:Crystal"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cocrystallize"
    },
    {
      "word": "crystallizability"
    },
    {
      "word": "crystallizable"
    },
    {
      "word": "crystallization"
    },
    {
      "word": "crystallisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "crystallizer"
    },
    {
      "word": "decrystallize"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanocrystallize"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncrystallizing"
    },
    {
      "word": "recrystallize"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncrystallize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crystal",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "crystal + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crystal + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crystallizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crystallize (third-person singular simple present crystallizes, present participle crystallizing, simple past and past participle crystallized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crystalline"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I crystallized the copper sulfate by slowly cooling a saturated solution.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(chemistry, physics) to make something form into crystals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (chemistry, physics) to make something form into crystals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The copper sulphate crystallized from solution.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assume a crystalline form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "crystalline",
          "crystalline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to assume a crystalline form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After some thought, I crystallized my ideas for the paper.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give something a definite or precise form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "definite",
          "definite"
        ],
        [
          "precise",
          "precise"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to give something a definite or precise form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My ideas crystallized overnight.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1957, Patrick White, chapter 12, in Voss:",
          "text": "The situation did crystallize, if painfully, under the stars, and by morning each knew what he must confess.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take a definite form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to take a definite form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We crystallized the fruit by coating in sugar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coat something with crystals, especially with sugar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to coat something with crystals, especially with sugar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹɪstəlaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crystalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-crystalize.ogg/En-us-crystalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-crystalize.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crystalize"
    },
    {
      "sense": "non-Oxford British spelling",
      "word": "crystallise"
    },
    {
      "word": "crystalise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "kristalizoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kristaliziram",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "кристализирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "cristal·litzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "結晶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiéjīng",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "结晶"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "krystallisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "kristalliseren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "kristaligi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "kiteyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "cristalliser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "kristallisieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "menghablurkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "mengkristalkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "whātioata"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "krystalizować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "cristalizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kristallizovátʹ",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "кристаллизова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "kristallisera"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtòk-pà-lʉ̀k",
      "sense": "to make something form into crystals",
      "word": "ตกผลึก"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "kristalizohem"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kristaliziram",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "кристализирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "cristal·litzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "krystalizovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "krystallisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "udkrystallisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "mostly in figurative sense",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "krystallisere sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "kiteytyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "cristalliser"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "word": "cristalizar-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kristallizovátʹsja",
      "sense": "to assume a crystalline form",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "кристаллизова́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to give a precise form",
      "word": "krystallisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to give a precise form",
      "word": "kristaligi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to give a precise form",
      "word": "kiteyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "take a definite form",
      "word": "cristal·litzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "take a definite form",
      "word": "krystallisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "take a definite form",
      "word": "krystallisere sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "take a definite form",
      "word": "udkrystallisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "take a definite form",
      "word": "kristaliĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "take a definite form",
      "word": "kiteytyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to coat with crystals",
      "word": "krystallisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "coat with sugar",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to coat with crystals",
      "word": "kandisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "to crystallize with sugar",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to coat with crystals",
      "word": "sirotella sokerilla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to coat with crystals",
      "word": "cristalliser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to coat with crystals",
      "word": "menghablur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to coat with crystals",
      "word": "mengkristal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to coat with crystals",
      "word": "cristalizar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crystallize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crystallize meaning in English (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.