See costly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for costly meaning in English (5.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "costlessly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "costly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English costly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "costely"
},
"expansion": "costely",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "costeley"
},
"expansion": "costeley",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cost",
"3": "ly",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "cost + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English costly, costely, costeley, equivalent to cost + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costlier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "costliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "costly (comparative costlier, superlative costliest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "costly colours"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a costly activity"
},
{
"text": "a costly error"
},
{
"ref": "1960 December, Cecil J. Allen, “Operating a mountain main line: the Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon: Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 743",
"text": "In the early days troubles were experienced with oscillation from the rod drive and with the transformers, but were overcome later, and these machines performed useful service until superseded by more modern locomotives less costly in maintenance.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 October 15, Michael Da Silva, “Wigan 1 - 3 Bolton”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Individual mistakes proved costly for Wigan who, particularly after the half-time introduction of Hugo Rodallega, dominated for long periods.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of high cost; expensive."
],
"id": "en-costly-en-adj-LFz8duLQ",
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost"
],
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dear"
},
{
"word": "expensive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎp",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "скъп"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cénen",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "це́нен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costós"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "prijzig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "duur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kostbaar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "multekosta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "altepreza"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "coûteux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "lourd"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "teuer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kostspielig"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "galaufs",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍃"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "polutelḗs",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "πολυτελής"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kostnaðarsamur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "luachmhar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costasúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "dispendioso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "pretiōsus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "impensus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "dārgs"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "expensive",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "couôteux"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costós"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kosztowny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "custoso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costisitor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "scump"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogostójaščij",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "дорогосто́ящий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cénnyj",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "це́нный"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bahumūlya",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "बहुमूल्य"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "mahārgha",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "महार्घ"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "cosgail"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "dyr"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kostsam"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒst.li/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-costly.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-us-costly.ogg/En-us-costly.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-us-costly.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "costly"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "costlessly"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "costly colours"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "costly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English costly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "costely"
},
"expansion": "costely",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "costeley"
},
"expansion": "costeley",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cost",
"3": "ly",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "cost + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English costly, costely, costeley, equivalent to cost + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costlier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "costliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "costly (comparative costlier, superlative costliest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a costly activity"
},
{
"text": "a costly error"
},
{
"ref": "1960 December, Cecil J. Allen, “Operating a mountain main line: the Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon: Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 743",
"text": "In the early days troubles were experienced with oscillation from the rod drive and with the transformers, but were overcome later, and these machines performed useful service until superseded by more modern locomotives less costly in maintenance.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 October 15, Michael Da Silva, “Wigan 1 - 3 Bolton”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Individual mistakes proved costly for Wigan who, particularly after the half-time introduction of Hugo Rodallega, dominated for long periods.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of high cost; expensive."
],
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost"
],
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒst.li/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-costly.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-us-costly.ogg/En-us-costly.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-us-costly.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dear"
},
{
"word": "expensive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎp",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "скъп"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cénen",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "це́нен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costós"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "prijzig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "duur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kostbaar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "multekosta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "altepreza"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "coûteux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "lourd"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "teuer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kostspielig"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "galaufs",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍃"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "polutelḗs",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "πολυτελής"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kostnaðarsamur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "luachmhar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costasúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "dispendioso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "pretiōsus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "impensus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "dārgs"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "expensive",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "couôteux"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costós"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kosztowny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "custoso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costisitor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "scump"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogostójaščij",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "дорогосто́ящий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cénnyj",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "це́нный"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bahumūlya",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "बहुमूल्य"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "mahārgha",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "महार्घ"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "cosgail"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "costoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "dyr"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expensive",
"word": "kostsam"
}
],
"word": "costly"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.