"consanguineous" meaning in English

See consanguineous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kɒnsaŋˈɡwɪni.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kɒnsaŋˈɡwɪnjəs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪni.əs/ [General-American], /kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪnjəs/ [General-American]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin consanguineus (with English -ous), from con- (“together”) + sanguineus (“of or pertaining to blood”), from sanguis (“blood”). Equivalent to con- + sanguineous. Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|en|la|consanguineus}} Learned borrowing from Latin consanguineus, {{m|en|-ous}} -ous, {{m|la|con-||together}} con- (“together”), {{m|la|sanguineus||of or pertaining to blood}} sanguineus (“of or pertaining to blood”), {{m|la|sanguis||blood}} sanguis (“blood”), {{af|en|con-|sanguineous}} con- + sanguineous Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} consanguineous (not comparable)
  1. Related by birth; descended from the same parent or ancestor. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: consanguine, consanguineal, same-blooded, consanguinous Related terms: consanguinity, consanguinuity Translations (related by birth): ро́днасны (ródnasny) (Belarusian), аднакро́ўны (adnakróŭny) (Belarusian), адзінакро́ўны (adzinakróŭny) (Belarusian), 同宗的 (tóngzōng de) (Chinese Mandarin), bloedverwant (Dutch), consanguin (Dutch), verisukulainen (Finnish), consanguin (French), blutsverwandt (German), konsanguin (German), leiblich (German), édes- (Hungarian), vér szerinti (Hungarian), kōpūtahi (Maori), kjødelig (Norwegian Bokmål), carnal (Portuguese), consanguíneo (Portuguese), consangvin (Romanian), ро́дственный (ródstvennyj) (Russian), единокро́вный (jedinokróvnyj) (Russian), carnal (Spanish), consanguíneo (Spanish), akraba (Turkish), роди́нний (rodýnnyj) (Ukrainian), однокро́вний (odnokróvnyj) (Ukrainian), єдинокро́вний (jedynokróvnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-consanguineous-en-adj-BgiDubt7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with con-

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for consanguineous meaning in English (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "consanguineus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin consanguineus",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ous"
      },
      "expansion": "-ous",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“together”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sanguineus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of or pertaining to blood"
      },
      "expansion": "sanguineus (“of or pertaining to blood”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sanguis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blood"
      },
      "expansion": "sanguis (“blood”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "sanguineous"
      },
      "expansion": "con- + sanguineous",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin consanguineus (with English -ous), from con- (“together”) + sanguineus (“of or pertaining to blood”), from sanguis (“blood”). Equivalent to con- + sanguineous.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "consanguineous (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affinal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with con-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2002, B. Modell and A. Darr, \"Science and society: genetic counselling and customary consanguineous marriage,\" Nature Reviews: Genetics, vol 3. no. 3 (Mar.), p. 225,\nConsanguineous marriage is customary in many societies, but leads to an increased birth prevalence of infants with severe recessive disorders."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related by birth; descended from the same parent or ancestor."
      ],
      "id": "en-consanguineous-en-adj-BgiDubt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "consanguinity"
        },
        {
          "word": "consanguinuity"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "consanguine"
        },
        {
          "word": "consanguineal"
        },
        {
          "word": "same-blooded"
        },
        {
          "word": "consanguinous"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ródnasny",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "ро́днасны"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "adnakróŭny",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "аднакро́ўны"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "adzinakróŭny",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "адзінакро́ўны"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tóngzōng de",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "同宗的"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "bloedverwant"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "consanguin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "verisukulainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "consanguin"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "blutsverwandt"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "konsanguin"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "leiblich"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "édes-"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "vér szerinti"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "kōpūtahi"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "kjødelig"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "carnal"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "consanguíneo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "consangvin"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ródstvennyj",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "ро́дственный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "jedinokróvnyj",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "единокро́вный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "carnal"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "consanguíneo"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "akraba"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rodýnnyj",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "роди́нний"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "odnokróvnyj",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "однокро́вний"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "jedynokróvnyj",
          "sense": "related by birth",
          "word": "єдинокро́вний"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒnsaŋˈɡwɪni.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒnsaŋˈɡwɪnjəs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪni.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪnjəs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "consanguineous"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "consanguineus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin consanguineus",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ous"
      },
      "expansion": "-ous",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“together”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sanguineus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of or pertaining to blood"
      },
      "expansion": "sanguineus (“of or pertaining to blood”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sanguis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blood"
      },
      "expansion": "sanguis (“blood”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "sanguineous"
      },
      "expansion": "con- + sanguineous",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin consanguineus (with English -ous), from con- (“together”) + sanguineus (“of or pertaining to blood”), from sanguis (“blood”). Equivalent to con- + sanguineous.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "consanguineous (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "consanguinity"
    },
    {
      "word": "consanguinuity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affinal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English 5-syllable words",
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from Latin",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with con-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncomparable adjectives"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2002, B. Modell and A. Darr, \"Science and society: genetic counselling and customary consanguineous marriage,\" Nature Reviews: Genetics, vol 3. no. 3 (Mar.), p. 225,\nConsanguineous marriage is customary in many societies, but leads to an increased birth prevalence of infants with severe recessive disorders."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related by birth; descended from the same parent or ancestor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "consanguine"
        },
        {
          "word": "consanguineal"
        },
        {
          "word": "same-blooded"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒnsaŋˈɡwɪni.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒnsaŋˈɡwɪnjəs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪni.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪnjəs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "consanguinous"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ródnasny",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "ро́днасны"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adnakróŭny",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "аднакро́ўны"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adzinakróŭny",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "адзінакро́ўны"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tóngzōng de",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "同宗的"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "bloedverwant"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "consanguin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "verisukulainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "consanguin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "blutsverwandt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "konsanguin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "leiblich"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "édes-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "vér szerinti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "kōpūtahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "kjødelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "carnal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "consanguíneo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "consangvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ródstvennyj",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "ро́дственный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jedinokróvnyj",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "единокро́вный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "carnal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "consanguíneo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "akraba"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rodýnnyj",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "роди́нний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "odnokróvnyj",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "однокро́вний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "jedynokróvnyj",
      "sense": "related by birth",
      "word": "єдинокро́вний"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consanguineous"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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