"concentration camp" meaning in English

See concentration camp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-AlexGallon-concentration camp.wav Forms: concentration camps [plural]
Etymology: From concentration + camp. In later use partly after German Konzentrationslager, itself a calque of the English term. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Konzentrationslager}} German Konzentrationslager Head templates: {{en-noun}} concentration camp (plural concentration camps)
  1. A camp where troops are assembled, prior to combat or transport.
    Sense id: en-concentration_camp-en-noun-VBgX0Zqk Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 55 35 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 46 38 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 45 44 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 41 46 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 42 44 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 49 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 56 36 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 46 38 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 43 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 46 43 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 46 39 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 42 45 13 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 47 40 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 41 42 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 46 42 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 43 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 41 44 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 43 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 43 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 42 46 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 45 45 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 40 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 40 44 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 41 46 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 46 43 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 38 47 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 43 43 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 48 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 41 46 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 40 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 40 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 46 43 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 42 44 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 45 43 12
  2. A camp where large numbers of people, especially political prisoners, prisoners of war, refugees etc., are detained for the purpose of confining them in one place, typically with inadequate or inhumane facilities. Translations (camp where large numbers of persons are detained): konsentrasiekamp (Afrikaans), مُعَسْكَر اِعْتِقَال (muʕaskar iʕtiqāl) [masculine] (Arabic), مُعْتَقَل (muʕtaqal) [masculine] (Arabic), համակենտրոնացման ճամբար (hamakentronacʻman čambar) (Armenian), konsentrasiya düşərgəsi (Azerbaijani), həbs düşərgələri (Azerbaijani), konslager (Azerbaijani), канцэнтрацы́йны ла́гер (kancentracýjny láhjer) [masculine] (Belarusian), канцла́гер (kancláhjer) [masculine] (Belarusian), концентрацио́нен ла́гер (koncentraciónen láger) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ко́нцла́гер (kóncláger) [masculine] (Bulgarian), camp de concentració [masculine] (Catalan), 集中營 (Chinese Cantonese), 集中营 (zaap⁶ zung¹ jing⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 集中營 (Chinese Mandarin), 集中营 (jízhōngyíng) (Chinese Mandarin), koncentrační tábor [masculine] (Czech), koncentrák [colloquial, masculine] (Czech), koncentrationslejr [common-gender] (Danish), udryddelseslejr [common-gender] (Danish), concentratiekamp [neuter] (Dutch), koncentrejo (Esperanto), koonduslaager (Estonian), týningarlega [feminine] (Faroese), keskitysleiri (Finnish), camp de concentration [masculine] (French), campo de concentración [masculine] (Galician), საკონცენტრაციო ბანაკი (saḳoncenṭracio banaḳi) (Georgian), Konzentrationslager [neuter] (German), KZ [neuter] (German), στρατόπεδο συγκέντρωσης (stratópedo sygkéntrosis) [neuter] (Greek), kan konsantrasyon (Haitian Creole), מחנה ריכוז \ מַחֲנֵה רִכּוּז (makhané rikúz) [masculine] (Hebrew), नज़रबंदी शिविर (nazarbandī śivir) [masculine] (Hindi), बंदी शिविर (bandī śivir) [masculine] (Hindi), koncentrációs tábor (Hungarian), útrýmingarbúðir [feminine, plural] (Icelandic), kamp konsentrasi (Indonesian), اُرْدوگاهِ کارِ اِجْباری (ordugâh-e kâr-e ejbâri) (Iranian Persian), campa géibhinn [masculine] (Irish), sluachampa géibhinn [masculine] (Irish), campo di concentramento [masculine] (Italian), 強制収容所 (kyōsei shūyōjo) (alt: きょうせいしゅうようじょ) (Japanese), концентрациялық лагерь (konsentrasiälyq lager) (Kazakh), концлагерь (konslager) (Kazakh), បន្ទាយផ្ដុំជន (bɑɑbɑntiəy phdom cŭən) (Khmer), 강제수용소 (gangjesuyongso) (alt: 强制收容所) (Korean), 정치범 수용소 (jeongchibeom suyongso) (alt: 政治犯收容所) (Korean), концлагерь (kontslager) (Kyrgyz), ຄ້າຍກັກກັນ (khāi kak kan) (Lao), koncentrācijas nometne [feminine] (Latvian), koncentracijos stovykla [feminine] (Lithuanian), концентрацио́нен логор (koncentraciónen logor) [masculine] (Macedonian), kem tahanan (Malay), konsentrasjonsleir [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), utryddelsesleir [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), konsentrasjonsleir [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), utryddingsleir [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), obóz koncentracyjny [masculine] (Polish), kacet [masculine, slang] (Polish), campo de concentração [masculine] (Portuguese), lagăr de concentrare [neuter] (Romanian), концла́герь (konclágerʹ) [masculine] (Russian), концентрацио́нный ла́герь (koncentraciónnyj lágerʹ) [masculine] (Russian), campa bàis [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), концентрациони логор [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), koncentracioni logor [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), koncentračný tábor [masculine] (Slovak), koncentrák m colloquial (Slovak), koncentracijsko taborišče [neuter] (Slovene), campo de concentración [masculine] (Spanish), koncentrationsläger [neuter] (Swedish), utrotningsläger [neuter] (Swedish), лагерҳои консентратсионӣ (lagerho-yi konsentratsioni) (Tajik), ค่ายกักกัน (Thai), toplama kampı (Turkish), konslager (Turkmen), концентраці́йний та́бір (koncentracíjnyj tábir) [masculine] (Ukrainian), концта́бір (konctábir) [masculine] (Ukrainian), يىغىۋېلىش لاگېرى (yighiwëlish lagëri) (Uyghur), جازا لاگېرى (jaza lagëri) (Uyghur), توپلاش لاگېرى (toplash lagëri) (Uyghur), kontsentratsiyon lager (Uzbek), kontslager (Uzbek), trại tập trung (Vietnamese), konsintraasjekamp [neuter] (West Frisian), קאַצעט (katset) [masculine] (Yiddish)
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with Portuguese translations: 43 43 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 48 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 41 46 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 40 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 40 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 46 43 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 41 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 41 47 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 42 44 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 45 43 12 Disambiguation of 'camp where large numbers of persons are detained': 30 63 7
  3. (figuratively) A situation wherein crowding and extremely harsh conditions take place. Tags: figuratively
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The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: death camp, extermination camp, internment camp

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "concentratiekamp",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: concentratiekamp (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: concentratiekamp (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "camp de concentration",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: camp de concentration (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: camp de concentration (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Konzentrationslager",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Konzentrationslager, KZ (short form), KL (obsolete short from) (calque)\n→ Hebrew: מַחֲנֵה רִכּוּז (makhané rikúz) (calque)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Konzentrationslager, KZ (short form), KL (obsolete short from) (calque)\n→ Hebrew: מַחֲנֵה רִכּוּז (makhané rikúz) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "koncentrationsläger",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: koncentrationsläger (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: koncentrationsläger (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Konzentrationslager"
      },
      "expansion": "German Konzentrationslager",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From concentration + camp. In later use partly after German Konzentrationslager, itself a calque of the English term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "concentration camps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "concentration camp (plural concentration camps)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 50 2",
      "word": "death camp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 50 2",
      "word": "extermination camp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 50 2",
      "word": "internment camp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "text": "1930, Winston S. Churchill, My Early Life, Chapter XIV\nThe 21st Lancers… …journey forward by nine days' march to the advanced concentration camp just north of the Shabluka Cataract."
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          "ref": "1927, Charles E. Chapman, A History of the Cuban Republic, IV.81:",
          "text": "All Cubans (men, women, and children) were ordered to move into garrisoned Spanish towns or concentration camps.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 January 9, The Guardian:",
          "text": "In 1945, overseen by Alfred Hitchcock, a crack team of British film-makers went to Germany to document the horror of the concentration camps.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Bernie Sanders, Full interview: Bernie Sanders meets with the Register's editorial board (12.6.19)DesMoines Register, 6 December, at 37:13",
          "text": "What we should be doing with China is understanding they are a superpower, they are a strong economy. We want to be working with them. We certainly don't want a Cold War. But we should be speaking out against human rights abuses. When you put into concentration camps, you know, or at least lock up, I don't know, a million Muslims there, somebody's got to speak out about that."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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        ],
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        ],
        [
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        ]
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        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "konsentrasiekamp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muʕaskar iʕtiqāl",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُعَسْكَر اِعْتِقَال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muʕtaqal",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُعْتَقَل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hamakentronacʻman čambar",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "համակենտրոնացման ճամբար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "konsentrasiya düşərgəsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "həbs düşərgələri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "konslager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kancentracýjny láhjer",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "канцэнтрацы́йны ла́гер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kancláhjer",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "канцла́гер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "koncentraciónen láger",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "концентрацио́нен ла́гер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kóncláger",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́нцла́гер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camp de concentració"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "集中營"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "zaap⁶ zung¹ jing⁴",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "集中营"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "集中營"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jízhōngyíng",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "集中营"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "koncentrační tábor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "koncentrák"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "koncentrationslejr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "udryddelseslejr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "concentratiekamp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "koncentrejo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "koonduslaager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "týningarlega"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "keskitysleiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camp de concentration"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "campo de concentración"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "saḳoncenṭracio banaḳi",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "საკონცენტრაციო ბანაკი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Konzentrationslager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "KZ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "stratópedo sygkéntrosis",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "στρατόπεδο συγκέντρωσης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "kan konsantrasyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "makhané rikúz",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מחנה ריכוז \\ מַחֲנֵה רִכּוּז"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "nazarbandī śivir",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "नज़रबंदी शिविर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bandī śivir",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "बंदी शिविर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "koncentrációs tábor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "útrýmingarbúðir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "kamp konsentrasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "campa géibhinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sluachampa géibhinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "campo di concentramento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "alt": "きょうせいしゅうようじょ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyōsei shūyōjo",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "強制収容所"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "konsentrasiälyq lager",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "концентрациялық лагерь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "konslager",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "концлагерь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bɑɑbɑntiəy phdom cŭən",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "បន្ទាយផ្ដុំជន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "alt": "强制收容所",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gangjesuyongso",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "강제수용소"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "alt": "政治犯收容所",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeongchibeom suyongso",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "정치범 수용소"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kontslager",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "концлагерь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "koncentrācijas nometne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "khāi kak kan",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "ຄ້າຍກັກກັນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "koncentracijos stovykla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "koncentraciónen logor",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "концентрацио́нен логор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "kem tahanan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "konsentrasjonsleir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "utryddelsesleir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "konsentrasjonsleir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "utryddingsleir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "ordugâh-e kâr-e ejbâri",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "اُرْدوگاهِ کارِ اِجْباری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obóz koncentracyjny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "kacet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "campo de concentração"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lagăr de concentrare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konclágerʹ",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "концла́герь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "koncentraciónnyj lágerʹ",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "концентрацио́нный ла́герь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "campa bàis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "концентрациони логор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "koncentracioni logor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "koncentračný tábor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "koncentrák m colloquial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "koncentracijsko taborišče"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "campo de concentración"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "koncentrationsläger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "utrotningsläger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "lagerho-yi konsentratsioni",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "лагерҳои консентратсионӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "ค่ายกักกัน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "toplama kampı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "konslager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "koncentracíjnyj tábir",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "концентраці́йний та́бір"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "konctábir",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "концта́бір"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "yighiwëlish lagëri",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "يىغىۋېلىش لاگېرى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "jaza lagëri",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "جازا لاگېرى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "toplash lagëri",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "توپلاش لاگېرى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "kontsentratsiyon lager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "kontslager"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "word": "trại tập trung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "konsintraasjekamp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 63 7",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "katset",
          "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קאַצעט"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 38 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 44 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 46 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 49 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 38 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 44 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 39 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 45 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 44 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 47 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 44 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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          "text": "The UN inspector stated that the Australian government's migrant detention facilities were in effect concentration camps.",
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      "glosses": [
        "A situation wherein crowding and extremely harsh conditions take place."
      ],
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        "(figuratively) A situation wherein crowding and extremely harsh conditions take place."
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  "word": "concentration camp"
}
{
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    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
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    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
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    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
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    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
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  "descendants": [
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      "templates": [
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          "args": {
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          "expansion": "→ Dutch: concentratiekamp (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "→ Dutch: concentratiekamp (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
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            "2": "camp de concentration",
            "clq": "1"
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          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: camp de concentration (calque)"
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            "2": "Konzentrationslager",
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          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Konzentrationslager, KZ (short form), KL (obsolete short from) (calque)\n→ Hebrew: מַחֲנֵה רִכּוּז (makhané rikúz) (calque)"
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        "2": "Konzentrationslager"
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "From concentration + camp. In later use partly after German Konzentrationslager, itself a calque of the English term.",
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      "form": "concentration camps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "args": {},
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      "word": "death camp"
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    {
      "word": "extermination camp"
    },
    {
      "word": "internment camp"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "ref": "1913, General Staff Corps, Field Service Regulations, United States Army - Page 223",
          "text": "A concentration camp is a place, near the scene of intended operations or near an embarkation point, where troops are assembled for immediate use against the enemy or for transport to an over-sea theater of operations."
        },
        {
          "text": "1930, Winston S. Churchill, My Early Life, Chapter XIV\nThe 21st Lancers… …journey forward by nine days' march to the advanced concentration camp just north of the Shabluka Cataract."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
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          "camp",
          "camp"
        ]
      ]
    },
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          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 January 9, The Guardian:",
          "text": "In 1945, overseen by Alfred Hitchcock, a crack team of British film-makers went to Germany to document the horror of the concentration camps.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Bernie Sanders, Full interview: Bernie Sanders meets with the Register's editorial board (12.6.19)DesMoines Register, 6 December, at 37:13",
          "text": "What we should be doing with China is understanding they are a superpower, they are a strong economy. We want to be working with them. We certainly don't want a Cold War. But we should be speaking out against human rights abuses. When you put into concentration camps, you know, or at least lock up, I don't know, a million Muslims there, somebody's got to speak out about that."
        }
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        "A camp where large numbers of people, especially political prisoners, prisoners of war, refugees etc., are detained for the purpose of confining them in one place, typically with inadequate or inhumane facilities."
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          "camp"
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          "political prisoner"
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          "prisoner of war"
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          "refugee"
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      ],
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        "(figuratively) A situation wherein crowding and extremely harsh conditions take place."
      ],
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    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "konsentrasiekamp"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muʕaskar iʕtiqāl",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُعَسْكَر اِعْتِقَال"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muʕtaqal",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُعْتَقَل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hamakentronacʻman čambar",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "համակենտրոնացման ճամբար"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "konsentrasiya düşərgəsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "həbs düşərgələri"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "konslager"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kancentracýjny láhjer",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канцэнтрацы́йны ла́гер"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kancláhjer",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канцла́гер"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "koncentraciónen láger",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "концентрацио́нен ла́гер"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kóncláger",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́нцла́гер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camp de concentració"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "集中營"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "zaap⁶ zung¹ jing⁴",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "集中营"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "集中營"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jízhōngyíng",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "集中营"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koncentrační tábor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koncentrák"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "koncentrationslejr"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "udryddelseslejr"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "concentratiekamp"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "koncentrejo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "koonduslaager"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "týningarlega"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "keskitysleiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camp de concentration"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "campo de concentración"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "saḳoncenṭracio banaḳi",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "საკონცენტრაციო ბანაკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Konzentrationslager"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "KZ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "stratópedo sygkéntrosis",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "στρατόπεδο συγκέντρωσης"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "kan konsantrasyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "makhané rikúz",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מחנה ריכוז \\ מַחֲנֵה רִכּוּז"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "nazarbandī śivir",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "नज़रबंदी शिविर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bandī śivir",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "बंदी शिविर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "koncentrációs tábor"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "útrýmingarbúðir"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "kamp konsentrasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "campa géibhinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sluachampa géibhinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "campo di concentramento"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きょうせいしゅうようじょ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyōsei shūyōjo",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "強制収容所"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "konsentrasiälyq lager",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "концентрациялық лагерь"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "konslager",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "концлагерь"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bɑɑbɑntiəy phdom cŭən",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "បន្ទាយផ្ដុំជន"
    },
    {
      "alt": "强制收容所",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gangjesuyongso",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "강제수용소"
    },
    {
      "alt": "政治犯收容所",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongchibeom suyongso",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "정치범 수용소"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kontslager",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "концлагерь"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koncentrācijas nometne"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "khāi kak kan",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "ຄ້າຍກັກກັນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koncentracijos stovykla"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "koncentraciónen logor",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "концентрацио́нен логор"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "kem tahanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konsentrasjonsleir"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "utryddelsesleir"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konsentrasjonsleir"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "utryddingsleir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "ordugâh-e kâr-e ejbâri",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "اُرْدوگاهِ کارِ اِجْباری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obóz koncentracyjny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "kacet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "campo de concentração"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lagăr de concentrare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konclágerʹ",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "концла́герь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "koncentraciónnyj lágerʹ",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "концентрацио́нный ла́герь"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "campa bàis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "концентрациони логор"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koncentracioni logor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koncentračný tábor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "koncentrák m colloquial"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koncentracijsko taborišče"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "campo de concentración"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koncentrationsläger"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "utrotningsläger"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "lagerho-yi konsentratsioni",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "лагерҳои консентратсионӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "ค่ายกักกัน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "toplama kampı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "konslager"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "koncentracíjnyj tábir",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "концентраці́йний та́бір"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "konctábir",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "концта́бір"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "yighiwëlish lagëri",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "يىغىۋېلىش لاگېرى"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "jaza lagëri",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "جازا لاگېرى"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "toplash lagëri",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "توپلاش لاگېرى"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "kontsentratsiyon lager"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "kontslager"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "word": "trại tập trung"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "konsintraasjekamp"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "katset",
      "sense": "camp where large numbers of persons are detained",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קאַצעט"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "concentration camp"
  ],
  "word": "concentration camp"
}

Download raw JSONL data for concentration camp meaning in English (20.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.