See KZ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קאַצעט", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yiddish: קאַצעט (katset)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yiddish: קאַצעט (katset)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kacet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: kacet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: kacet" } ], "etymology_text": "The expected initialism KL was used officially at least in the earlier years of the National Socialist concentration camps. While it is not entirely clear how the informal variant KZ originated, it is usually thought that it came to be preferred and eventually standardised due to its sounding harsher. A possible origin is from the fact that the common German pronunciation of Konzentrationslager contains the cluster [ts], predominantly represented in German by the letter Z, three times: [ˌkɔn.tsɛn.tʁaˈtsjoːntsˌlaːɡɐ]. Another theory derives it from Zuchthaus (“prison with aggravated conditions of detention”), which at least officially, however, was never used for the camps.", "forms": [ { "form": "KZs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "KZ", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "KZs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "KZ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,(s),(s)" }, "expansion": "KZ n (strong, genitive KZs or KZ, plural KZs or KZ)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "concentration camp", "word": "Konzentrationslager" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Konzentrationslager (“concentration camp”)." ], "id": "en-KZ-de-noun-wcuFYTmG", "links": [ [ "Konzentrationslager", "Konzentrationslager#German" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "neuter", "strong" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Krankenzimmer" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Krankenzimmer." ], "id": "en-KZ-de-noun-1l5D-7Js", "links": [ [ "Krankenzimmer", "Krankenzimmer#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) Abbreviation of Krankenzimmer." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "neuter", "strong", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌkaːˈtsɛt/" }, { "ipa": "/kaˈtsɛt/" }, { "audio": "De-KZ.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/De-KZ.ogg/De-KZ.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/De-KZ.ogg" } ], "word": "KZ" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קאַצעט", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yiddish: קאַצעט (katset)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yiddish: קאַצעט (katset)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kacet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: kacet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: kacet" } ], "etymology_text": "The expected initialism KL was used officially at least in the earlier years of the National Socialist concentration camps. While it is not entirely clear how the informal variant KZ originated, it is usually thought that it came to be preferred and eventually standardised due to its sounding harsher. A possible origin is from the fact that the common German pronunciation of Konzentrationslager contains the cluster [ts], predominantly represented in German by the letter Z, three times: [ˌkɔn.tsɛn.tʁaˈtsjoːntsˌlaːɡɐ]. Another theory derives it from Zuchthaus (“prison with aggravated conditions of detention”), which at least officially, however, was never used for the camps.", "forms": [ { "form": "KZs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "KZ", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "KZs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "KZ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,(s),(s)" }, "expansion": "KZ n (strong, genitive KZs or KZ, plural KZs or KZ)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "concentration camp", "word": "Konzentrationslager" } ], "categories": [ "German abbreviations" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Konzentrationslager (“concentration camp”)." ], "links": [ [ "Konzentrationslager", "Konzentrationslager#German" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "neuter", "strong" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Krankenzimmer" } ], "categories": [ "German abbreviations", "German terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Krankenzimmer." ], "links": [ [ "Krankenzimmer", "Krankenzimmer#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) Abbreviation of Krankenzimmer." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "neuter", "strong", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌkaːˈtsɛt/" }, { "ipa": "/kaˈtsɛt/" }, { "audio": "De-KZ.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/De-KZ.ogg/De-KZ.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/De-KZ.ogg" } ], "word": "KZ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.