"circumambulate" meaning in English

See circumambulate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌsɝ.kəmˈæm.bju.leɪt/ Forms: circumambulates [present, singular, third-person], circumambulating [participle, present], circumambulated [participle, past], circumambulated [past]
Etymology: Latin circumambulatus, past participle of circumambulare (“to walk around”). Equivalent to circum- + ambulate. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂elh₂- (wander)}}, {{uder|en|la|circumambulatus}} Latin circumambulatus, {{prefix|en|circum|ambulate}} circum- + ambulate Head templates: {{en-verb}} circumambulate (third-person singular simple present circumambulates, present participle circumambulating, simple past and past participle circumambulated)
  1. (transitive) To walk around something in a circle, especially for a ritual purpose. Tags: transitive Related terms: circumambulation, circumambulator, circumambulatory Translations (to walk around): طَافَ (ṭāfa) (Arabic), kävellä ympäri (Finnish), kiertää (Finnish), körbejár (Hungarian), porowhawhe (Maori)

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂elh₂- (wander)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circumambulatus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circumambulatus",
      "name": "uder"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "circum",
        "3": "ambulate"
      },
      "expansion": "circum- + ambulate",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin circumambulatus, past participle of circumambulare (“to walk around”). Equivalent to circum- + ambulate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circumambulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumambulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumambulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumambulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "circumambulate (third-person singular simple present circumambulates, present participle circumambulating, simple past and past participle circumambulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with circum-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 1:",
          "text": "Circumambulate the city of a dreamy Sabbath afternoon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk around something in a circle, especially for a ritual purpose."
      ],
      "id": "en-circumambulate-en-verb-bS9XlrUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To walk around something in a circle, especially for a ritual purpose."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "circumambulation"
        },
        {
          "word": "circumambulator"
        },
        {
          "word": "circumambulatory"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṭāfa",
          "sense": "to walk around",
          "word": "طَافَ"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to walk around",
          "word": "kävellä ympäri"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to walk around",
          "word": "kiertää"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to walk around",
          "word": "körbejár"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to walk around",
          "word": "porowhawhe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɝ.kəmˈæm.bju.leɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circumambulate"
}
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂elh₂- (wander)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
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      },
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        "2": "circum",
        "3": "ambulate"
      },
      "expansion": "circum- + ambulate",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin circumambulatus, past participle of circumambulare (“to walk around”). Equivalent to circum- + ambulate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circumambulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumambulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumambulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumambulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "circumambulate (third-person singular simple present circumambulates, present participle circumambulating, simple past and past participle circumambulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "circumambulation"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumambulator"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumambulatory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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        "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂elh₂- (wander)",
        "English terms prefixed with circum-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "English verbs",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 1:",
          "text": "Circumambulate the city of a dreamy Sabbath afternoon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To walk around something in a circle, especially for a ritual purpose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To walk around something in a circle, especially for a ritual purpose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɝ.kəmˈæm.bju.leɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭāfa",
      "sense": "to walk around",
      "word": "طَافَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to walk around",
      "word": "kävellä ympäri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to walk around",
      "word": "kiertää"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to walk around",
      "word": "körbejár"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to walk around",
      "word": "porowhawhe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circumambulate"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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