See chicken out in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chickens out",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chickening out",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chickened out",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chickened out",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "chicken out (third-person singular simple present chickens out, present participle chickening out, simple past and past participle chickened out)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"out\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "en:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We almost convinced his dad to ride the roller coaster, but he chickened out when he saw how high it went.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 29, K Shanmugam, “Hard Talk: K. Shanmugam: Will Singapore have to choose between the US and China?”, in BBC:",
"text": "I dismiss Reporters Without Borders. Completely nonsensical. We invited them in for a select committee hearing, and in the true heritage of free speech, they chickened out.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shy away from a daring task; to decline, refuse, or avoid something due to fear or uncertainty."
],
"id": "en-chicken_out-en-verb-2tEVKMoy",
"links": [
[
"shy away",
"shy away"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
],
[
"avoid",
"avoid"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"uncertainty",
"uncertainty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To shy away from a daring task; to decline, refuse, or avoid something due to fear or uncertainty."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bottle out"
},
{
"word": "wuss out"
},
{
"word": "wimp out"
},
{
"english": "back out, avoid the challenge",
"word": "bottle it"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "jänistää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "se dégonfler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "lâcher"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "laisser tomber"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "lâcher l’affaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "kneifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "Schiss kriegen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "nascondersi dietro un dito"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jâ zadan",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "جا زدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tchórzyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stchórzyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "amarelar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "acovardar-se"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispugátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испуга́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strúsitʹ",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стру́сить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zassátʹ",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "засса́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zabzdétʹ",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "забзде́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ussátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "усса́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obossátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "обосса́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "usrátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "усра́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obosrátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "обосра́ться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "acobardarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"Cuba"
],
"word": "apencarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "apendejarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "ciscarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "rajarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "River Plate region",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "achicarse"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-chicken out.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-chicken_out.ogg/En-au-chicken_out.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-chicken_out.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chicken out"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chickens out",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chickening out",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chickened out",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chickened out",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "chicken out (third-person singular simple present chickens out, present participle chickening out, simple past and past participle chickened out)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English idioms",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"out\"",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Fear"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We almost convinced his dad to ride the roller coaster, but he chickened out when he saw how high it went.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 29, K Shanmugam, “Hard Talk: K. Shanmugam: Will Singapore have to choose between the US and China?”, in BBC:",
"text": "I dismiss Reporters Without Borders. Completely nonsensical. We invited them in for a select committee hearing, and in the true heritage of free speech, they chickened out.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shy away from a daring task; to decline, refuse, or avoid something due to fear or uncertainty."
],
"links": [
[
"shy away",
"shy away"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
],
[
"avoid",
"avoid"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"uncertainty",
"uncertainty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To shy away from a daring task; to decline, refuse, or avoid something due to fear or uncertainty."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-chicken out.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-chicken_out.ogg/En-au-chicken_out.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-chicken_out.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bottle out"
},
{
"word": "wuss out"
},
{
"word": "wimp out"
},
{
"english": "back out, avoid the challenge",
"word": "bottle it"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "jänistää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "se dégonfler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "lâcher"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "laisser tomber"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "lâcher l’affaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "kneifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "Schiss kriegen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "nascondersi dietro un dito"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jâ zadan",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "جا زدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tchórzyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stchórzyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "amarelar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "acovardar-se"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispugátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испуга́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strúsitʹ",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стру́сить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zassátʹ",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "засса́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zabzdétʹ",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "забзде́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ussátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "усса́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obossátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "обосса́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "usrátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "усра́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obosrátʹsja",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "обосра́ться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "acobardarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"Cuba"
],
"word": "apencarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "apendejarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "ciscarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "rajarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "River Plate region",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shy away from a daring task",
"word": "achicarse"
}
],
"word": "chicken out"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chicken out meaning in English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.