See cellophane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "etymon"
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"expansion": "Genericized trademark",
"name": "Genericized trademark"
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{
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"2": "cellulose",
"3": "diaphane"
},
"expansion": "Blend of cellulose + diaphane",
"name": "blend"
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱel-der.\nLatin cella\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cellulabor.\nFrench cellule\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsuslbor.\nFrench -ose\nFrench cellulosebor.\nEnglish cellulose\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφαίνω (dĭăphaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφᾰνής (dĭăphănḗs)bor.\nMedieval Latin diaphanus\nMiddle French diaphanebor.\nEnglish diaphane\nblend\nEnglish cellophane\nGenericized trademark. Blend of cellulose + diaphane.",
"forms": [
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"form": "cellophanes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "cellophane (countable and uncountable, plural cellophanes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "celluloid"
},
{
"word": "cellulose acetate"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cellophane noodle"
},
{
"word": "cellotaph"
},
{
"word": "sellotape"
},
{
"word": "Sellotape"
}
],
"examples": [
{
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[
0,
10
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],
"ref": "1967, “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds”, The Beatles (music):",
"text": "Cellophane flowers of yellow and green towering over your head",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a variety of transparent plastic films, especially one made of processed cellulose."
],
"id": "en-cellophane-en-noun-Lgk50p~4",
"links": [
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
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"processed"
],
[
"cellulose",
"cellulose"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "and its derivatives",
"translation": "and its derivatives",
"word": "-phane"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "silufān",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سِيلُوفَان"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cel·lofana"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bōlizhǐ",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "玻璃紙 /玻璃纸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofán"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cellofan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "sellofaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cellophane"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "celopani",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "ცელოფანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cellophan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zellglas"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "selofán",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σελοφάν"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "pannī",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पन्नी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "celofán"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "selofan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cellofan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "serofan",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "セロファン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "serohan",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "セロハン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sellopan",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "셀로판"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "selofan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "takai kōataata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofane"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "celofan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cellofán",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "целлофа́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "целофан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofan"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cèlufan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofán"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cellofan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "selopin"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "grà-dàat-gɛ̂ɛo",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "กระดาษแก้ว"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "เซลโลเฟน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "selofan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sělʹəfān"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛləfeɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "cellophane"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":blend",
"3": "cellulose",
"4": "diaphane",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱel-der.\nLatin cella\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cellulabor.\nFrench cellule\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsuslbor.\nFrench -ose\nFrench cellulosebor.\nEnglish cellulose\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφαίνω (dĭăphaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφᾰνής (dĭăphănḗs)bor.\nMedieval Latin diaphanus\nMiddle French diaphanebor.\nEnglish diaphane\nblend\nEnglish cellophane\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"small cell\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cella\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cellula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cellule\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"saccharide\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ose\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cellulose\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cellulose\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"transparent\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to shine; to be manifest\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"cause to appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰh₂nyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáňňō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"gloss\" : \"to cause to appear\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰφαίνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ης\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ής\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰφᾰνής\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"diaphanus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"diaphane\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"diaphane\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Blend of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"blend\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cellophane\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cellophane\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Genericized trademark",
"name": "Genericized trademark"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cellulose",
"3": "diaphane"
},
"expansion": "Blend of cellulose + diaphane",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱel-der.\nLatin cella\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cellulabor.\nFrench cellule\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsuslbor.\nFrench -ose\nFrench cellulosebor.\nEnglish cellulose\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφαίνω (dĭăphaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφᾰνής (dĭăphănḗs)bor.\nMedieval Latin diaphanus\nMiddle French diaphanebor.\nEnglish diaphane\nblend\nEnglish cellophane\nGenericized trademark. Blend of cellulose + diaphane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cellophanes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cellophaning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cellophaned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cellophaned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cellophane (third-person singular simple present cellophanes, present participle cellophaning, simple past and past participle cellophaned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To wrap or package in cellophane."
],
"id": "en-cellophane-en-verb-dhkOn4zE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To wrap or package in cellophane."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sělʹəfān"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛləfeɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "cellophane"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English genericized trademarks",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms suffixed with -phane",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cellophane noodle"
},
{
"word": "cellotaph"
},
{
"word": "sellotape"
},
{
"word": "Sellotape"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":blend",
"3": "cellulose",
"4": "diaphane",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱel-der.\nLatin cella\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cellulabor.\nFrench cellule\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsuslbor.\nFrench -ose\nFrench cellulosebor.\nEnglish cellulose\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφαίνω (dĭăphaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφᾰνής (dĭăphănḗs)bor.\nMedieval Latin diaphanus\nMiddle French diaphanebor.\nEnglish diaphane\nblend\nEnglish cellophane\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"small cell\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cella\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cellula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cellule\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"saccharide\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ose\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cellulose\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cellulose\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"transparent\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to shine; to be manifest\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"cause to appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰh₂nyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáňňō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"gloss\" : \"to cause to appear\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰφαίνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ης\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ής\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰφᾰνής\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"diaphanus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"diaphane\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"diaphane\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Blend of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"blend\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cellophane\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cellophane\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Genericized trademark",
"name": "Genericized trademark"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cellulose",
"3": "diaphane"
},
"expansion": "Blend of cellulose + diaphane",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱel-der.\nLatin cella\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cellulabor.\nFrench cellule\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsuslbor.\nFrench -ose\nFrench cellulosebor.\nEnglish cellulose\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφαίνω (dĭăphaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφᾰνής (dĭăphănḗs)bor.\nMedieval Latin diaphanus\nMiddle French diaphanebor.\nEnglish diaphane\nblend\nEnglish cellophane\nGenericized trademark. Blend of cellulose + diaphane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cellophanes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cellophane (countable and uncountable, plural cellophanes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "and its derivatives",
"translation": "and its derivatives",
"word": "-phane"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "celluloid"
},
{
"word": "cellulose acetate"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"ref": "1967, “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds”, The Beatles (music):",
"text": "Cellophane flowers of yellow and green towering over your head",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a variety of transparent plastic films, especially one made of processed cellulose."
],
"links": [
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"processed",
"processed"
],
[
"cellulose",
"cellulose"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sělʹəfān"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛləfeɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "silufān",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سِيلُوفَان"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cel·lofana"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bōlizhǐ",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "玻璃紙 /玻璃纸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofán"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cellofan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "sellofaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cellophane"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "celopani",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "ცელოფანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cellophan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zellglas"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "selofán",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σελοφάν"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "pannī",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पन्नी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "celofán"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "selofan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cellofan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "serofan",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "セロファン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "serohan",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "セロハン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sellopan",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "셀로판"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "selofan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "takai kōataata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofane"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "celofan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cellofán",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "целлофа́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "целофан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofan"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cèlufan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celofán"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cellofan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "selopin"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "grà-dàat-gɛ̂ɛo",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "กระดาษแก้ว"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "เซลโลเฟน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the transparent plastic film",
"word": "selofan"
}
],
"word": "cellophane"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English genericized trademarks",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms suffixed with -phane",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":blend",
"3": "cellulose",
"4": "diaphane",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱel-der.\nLatin cella\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cellulabor.\nFrench cellule\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsuslbor.\nFrench -ose\nFrench cellulosebor.\nEnglish cellulose\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφαίνω (dĭăphaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφᾰνής (dĭăphănḗs)bor.\nMedieval Latin diaphanus\nMiddle French diaphanebor.\nEnglish diaphane\nblend\nEnglish cellophane\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"small cell\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cella\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cellula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cellule\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"saccharide\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ose\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cellulose\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cellulose\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"transparent\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to shine; to be manifest\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"through\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"cause to appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰh₂nyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáňňō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"gloss\" : \"to cause to appear\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰφαίνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ης\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ής\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰφᾰνής\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"diaphanus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"diaphane\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"diaphane\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Blend of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"blend\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cellophane\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cellophane\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Genericized trademark",
"name": "Genericized trademark"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cellulose",
"3": "diaphane"
},
"expansion": "Blend of cellulose + diaphane",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱel-der.\nLatin cella\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cellulabor.\nFrench cellule\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsuslbor.\nFrench -ose\nFrench cellulosebor.\nEnglish cellulose\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφαίνω (dĭăphaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰφᾰνής (dĭăphănḗs)bor.\nMedieval Latin diaphanus\nMiddle French diaphanebor.\nEnglish diaphane\nblend\nEnglish cellophane\nGenericized trademark. Blend of cellulose + diaphane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cellophanes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cellophaning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cellophaned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cellophaned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cellophane (third-person singular simple present cellophanes, present participle cellophaning, simple past and past participle cellophaned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To wrap or package in cellophane."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To wrap or package in cellophane."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sělʹəfān"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛləfeɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cellophane.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "cellophane"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cellophane meaning in English (32.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.