See carucate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for carucate meaning in English (2.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "carucata",
"4": "carūcāta",
"5": "ploughland"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carūcāta (“ploughland”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caruca",
"4": "carūca",
"5": "chariot; coach; carruca"
},
"expansion": "Latin carūca (“chariot; coach; carruca”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "charrue",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "French charrue (“plough”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin carūcāta (“ploughland”), from Latin carūca (“chariot; coach; carruca”). Compare French charrue (“plough”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carucates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carucate (plural carucates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The notional area of land able to be farmed in a year by a team of 8 oxen pulling a carruca plow, usually reckoned at 120 acres."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "100 carucates",
"word": "hundred"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"alt": "1⁄4 carucate",
"word": "virgate"
},
{
"alt": "1⁄8 carucate",
"word": "oxgang"
},
{
"alt": "1⁄16 carucate",
"word": "nook"
},
{
"alt": "1⁄32 carucate",
"word": "fardel"
},
{
"sense": "various & for further divisions",
"word": "acre"
},
{
"sense": "Scottish divisions",
"word": "ploughgate"
}
],
"id": "en-carucate-en-noun-gXB2CA51",
"links": [
[
"notional",
"notional"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"able",
"able"
],
[
"farmed",
"farmed"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"oxen",
"oxen"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"carruca",
"carruca"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
],
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The notional area of land able to be farmed in a year by a team of 8 oxen pulling a carruca plow, usually reckoned at 120 acres."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hide"
},
{
"word": "plow"
},
{
"word": "plough"
},
{
"word": "plowland"
},
{
"word": "ploughland"
},
{
"word": "carrucate"
},
{
"word": "carve"
},
{
"word": "plowgate"
},
{
"sense": "Scots",
"word": "ploughgate"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "area of land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carucata"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"carucate"
]
}
],
"word": "carucate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "carucata",
"4": "carūcāta",
"5": "ploughland"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carūcāta (“ploughland”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caruca",
"4": "carūca",
"5": "chariot; coach; carruca"
},
"expansion": "Latin carūca (“chariot; coach; carruca”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "charrue",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "French charrue (“plough”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin carūcāta (“ploughland”), from Latin carūca (“chariot; coach; carruca”). Compare French charrue (“plough”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carucates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carucate (plural carucates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "100 carucates",
"word": "hundred"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"alt": "1⁄4 carucate",
"word": "virgate"
},
{
"alt": "1⁄8 carucate",
"word": "oxgang"
},
{
"alt": "1⁄16 carucate",
"word": "nook"
},
{
"alt": "1⁄32 carucate",
"word": "fardel"
},
{
"sense": "various & for further divisions",
"word": "acre"
},
{
"sense": "Scottish divisions",
"word": "ploughgate"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Latin links with redundant target parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"The notional area of land able to be farmed in a year by a team of 8 oxen pulling a carruca plow, usually reckoned at 120 acres."
],
"links": [
[
"notional",
"notional"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"able",
"able"
],
[
"farmed",
"farmed"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"oxen",
"oxen"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"carruca",
"carruca"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
],
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The notional area of land able to be farmed in a year by a team of 8 oxen pulling a carruca plow, usually reckoned at 120 acres."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"carucate"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hide"
},
{
"word": "plow"
},
{
"word": "plough"
},
{
"word": "plowland"
},
{
"word": "ploughland"
},
{
"word": "carrucate"
},
{
"word": "carve"
},
{
"sense": "Scots",
"word": "ploughgate"
},
{
"word": "plowgate"
},
{
"word": "carrucate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "area of land",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carucata"
}
],
"word": "carucate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.