"buoyancy" meaning in English

See buoyancy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɔɪ.ən.si/ [UK, US] Audio: en-au-buoyancy.ogg Forms: buoyancies [plural]
Etymology: From buoyant + -cy or buoy + -ancy. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|buoyant|cy}} buoyant + -cy, {{suffix|en|buoy|ancy}} buoy + -ancy Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} buoyancy (countable and uncountable, plural buoyancies)
  1. (physics) The upward force on a body immersed or partly immersed in a fluid. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Physics Translations (physics: upward force on an immersed body): dryfvermoë (Afrikaans), طَفْو (ṭafw) [masculine] (Arabic), طُفُوّ (ṭufuww) [masculine] (Arabic), плаваемост (plavaemost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 浮力 (fúlì) (Chinese Mandarin), vztlak [masculine] (Czech), opdrift [common-gender] (Danish), opwaartse kracht [feminine] (Dutch), drijfvermogen (Dutch), noste (Finnish), poussée d’Archimède [feminine] (French), flottabilité [feminine] (French), ამომგდები ძალა (amomgdebi ʒala) (Georgian), ამწევი ძალა (amc̣evi ʒala) (Georgian), Auftrieb [masculine] (German), άνωση (ánosi) [feminine] (Greek), άντωση (ántosi) [feminine] (Greek), उत्प्लावकता (utplāvaktā) (Hindi), उत्प्लावन (utplāvan) (Hindi), felhajtó erő (Hungarian), buacacht [feminine] (Irish), spinta [feminine] (Italian), spinta statica [feminine] (Italian), forza ascensionale [feminine] (Italian), spinta idrostatica [feminine] (Italian), 浮力 (furyoku) (Japanese), anosa [feminine] (Latin), antosa [feminine] (Latin), buoyancia [feminine] (Latin), пловност (plovnost) [feminine] (Macedonian), pūrewatanga (Maori), oppdrift [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), oppdrift [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), siła wyporu [feminine] (Polish), impulsão [feminine] (Portuguese), empuxo (Portuguese), подъёмная си́ла (podʺjómnaja síla) [feminine] (Russian), выта́лкивающая си́ла (vytálkivajuščaja síla) (Russian), plovnost [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sustentación hidráulica (Spanish), impulso (Spanish), lyftkraft [common-gender] (Swedish), แรงลอยตัว (rɛɛng-lɔɔi-dtuua) (Thai), kaldırma kuvveti (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-buoyancy-en-noun-ywYVUSHO Categories (other): Terms with Czech translations Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 12 42 46 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'physics: upward force on an immersed body': 88 7 5
  2. The ability of an object to stay afloat in a fluid. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (ability to stay afloat): dryfvermoë (Afrikaans), плаваемост (plavaemost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), drijfvermogen [neuter] (Dutch), kelluvuus (Finnish), ტივტივადობა (ṭivṭivadoba) (Georgian), Schwimmfähigkeit [feminine] (German), πλευστότητα (plefstótita) [feminine] (Greek), flotacemeso (Ido), buacacht [feminine] (Irish), galleggiabilità [feminine] (Italian), пловност (plovnost) [feminine] (Macedonian), плаву́честь (plavúčestʹ) [feminine] (Russian), flotabilidad [feminine] (Spanish), flytförmåga [common-gender] (Swedish), batmazlık (Turkish), пла́вність (plávnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-buoyancy-en-noun-f6bkDb8A Categories (other): Terms with Czech translations Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 12 42 46 Disambiguation of 'ability to stay afloat': 2 95 2
  3. (by extension) Resilience or cheerfulness. Tags: broadly, countable, uncountable Translations (resilience or cheerfulness): vrolijkheid [feminine] (Dutch), hilariteit [feminine] (Dutch), palautuvuus (Finnish), hilpeys (Finnish), Belastbarkeit [feminine] (German), Fröhlichkeit [feminine] (German), Heiterkeit [feminine] (German), ανάταση (anátasi) [feminine] (Greek), vivacità [feminine] (Italian), ottimismo [masculine] (Italian), 回復 (Japanese), 快活 (kaikatsu) (Japanese), so-lhoobaght [feminine] (Manx), жизнера́достность (žiznerádostnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), оптими́зм (optimízm) [masculine] (Russian), позити́вный настро́й (pozitívnyj nastrój) (Russian), optimismo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-buoyancy-en-noun-uG-ZZSFr Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ancy, English terms suffixed with -cy, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 26 51 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ancy: 16 34 50 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -cy: 16 34 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 14 10 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 13 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 10 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 15 24 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 18 25 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 14 22 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 12 42 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 12 16 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 14 19 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 15 24 61 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 20 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 21 64 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 22 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 17 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 14 22 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 26 21 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 14 20 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 14 22 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 14 21 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 14 21 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 12 19 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 13 21 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 22 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 15 24 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 15 24 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 16 25 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 13 15 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 22 25 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 12 38 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 19 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 15 23 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 16 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 14 23 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 15 24 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 14 23 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 15 24 61 Disambiguation of 'resilience or cheerfulness': 3 2 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: buoyancy aid, buoyancy tank, center of buoyancy, centre of buoyancy, overbuoyancy, unbuoyancy Related terms: buoyant, buoy, buoy up, Archimedes' principle

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buoyancy aid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buoyancy tank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "center of buoyancy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "centre of buoyancy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "overbuoyancy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unbuoyancy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buoyant",
        "3": "cy"
      },
      "expansion": "buoyant + -cy",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buoy",
        "3": "ancy"
      },
      "expansion": "buoy + -ancy",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From buoyant + -cy or buoy + -ancy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buoyancies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "buoyancy (countable and uncountable, plural buoyancies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buoyant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buoy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buoy up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Archimedes' principle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upward force on a body immersed or partly immersed in a fluid."
      ],
      "id": "en-buoyancy-en-noun-ywYVUSHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "upward",
          "upward"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "immersed",
          "immersed"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The upward force on a body immersed or partly immersed in a fluid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "dryfvermoë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṭafw",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "طَفْو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṭufuww",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "طُفُوّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "plavaemost",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "плаваемост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fúlì",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "浮力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vztlak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "opdrift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "opwaartse kracht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "drijfvermogen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "noste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "poussée d’Archimède"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "flottabilité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "amomgdebi ʒala",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "ამომგდები ძალა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "amc̣evi ʒala",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "ამწევი ძალა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Auftrieb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ánosi",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "άνωση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ántosi",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "άντωση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "utplāvaktā",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "उत्प्लावकता"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "utplāvan",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "उत्प्लावन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "felhajtó erő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "buacacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spinta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spinta statica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "forza ascensionale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spinta idrostatica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "furyoku",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "浮力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "antosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "buoyancia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "plovnost",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пловност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "pūrewatanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oppdrift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oppdrift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "siła wyporu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "impulsão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "empuxo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podʺjómnaja síla",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подъёмная си́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vytálkivajuščaja síla",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "выта́лкивающая си́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "plovnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "sustentación hidráulica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "impulso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lyftkraft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "rɛɛng-lɔɔi-dtuua",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "แรงลอยตัว"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
          "word": "kaldırma kuvveti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ability of an object to stay afloat in a fluid."
      ],
      "id": "en-buoyancy-en-noun-f6bkDb8A",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "afloat",
          "afloat"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "word": "dryfvermoë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "plavaemost",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "плаваемост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "drijfvermogen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "word": "kelluvuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṭivṭivadoba",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "word": "ტივტივადობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwimmfähigkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "plefstótita",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πλευστότητα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "word": "flotacemeso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
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          ],
          "word": "buacacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "plovnost",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пловност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "plavúčestʹ",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "плаву́честь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "flotabilidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "flytförmåga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "word": "batmazlık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "plávnistʹ",
          "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пла́вність"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XI, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 82:",
          "text": "With how much lighter a step, with how much brighter an eye, did Francesca wander through the forest, even in the last desolation of autumn, than she did in all the bloom and buoyancy of spring!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resilience or cheerfulness."
      ],
      "id": "en-buoyancy-en-noun-uG-ZZSFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Resilience",
          "resilience"
        ],
        [
          "cheerfulness",
          "cheerfulness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Resilience or cheerfulness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vrolijkheid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hilariteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "word": "palautuvuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "word": "hilpeys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Belastbarkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fröhlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Heiterkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anátasi",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ανάταση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vivacità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ottimismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "word": "回復"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kaikatsu",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "word": "快活"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "so-lhoobaght"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žiznerádostnostʹ",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жизнера́достность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "optimízm",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оптими́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pozitívnyj nastrój",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "word": "позити́вный настро́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 94",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
          "word": "optimismo"
        }
      ]
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      "ipa": "/ˈbɔɪ.ən.si/",
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        "US"
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}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ancy",
    "English terms suffixed with -cy",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
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    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
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    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
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    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "buoyancy aid"
    },
    {
      "word": "buoyancy tank"
    },
    {
      "word": "center of buoyancy"
    },
    {
      "word": "centre of buoyancy"
    },
    {
      "word": "overbuoyancy"
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    {
      "word": "unbuoyancy"
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      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buoy",
        "3": "ancy"
      },
      "expansion": "buoy + -ancy",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From buoyant + -cy or buoy + -ancy.",
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    {
      "form": "buoyancies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "buoyant"
    },
    {
      "word": "buoy"
    },
    {
      "word": "buoy up"
    },
    {
      "word": "Archimedes' principle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upward force on a body immersed or partly immersed in a fluid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "upward",
          "upward"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "immersed",
          "immersed"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The upward force on a body immersed or partly immersed in a fluid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The ability of an object to stay afloat in a fluid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "afloat",
          "afloat"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
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          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XI, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 82:",
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          "type": "quote"
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        [
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        "(by extension) Resilience or cheerfulness."
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    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "dryfvermoë"
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      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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      "word": "طَفْو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
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      "roman": "ṭufuww",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طُفُوّ"
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      "code": "bg",
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      "roman": "plavaemost",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "плаваемост"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fúlì",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "浮力"
    },
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      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vztlak"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "opdrift"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opwaartse kracht"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "drijfvermogen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "noste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poussée d’Archimède"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "flottabilité"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "amomgdebi ʒala",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "ამომგდები ძალა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "amc̣evi ʒala",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "ამწევი ძალა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Auftrieb"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ánosi",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άνωση"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ántosi",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άντωση"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "utplāvaktā",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "उत्प्लावकता"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "utplāvan",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "उत्प्लावन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "felhajtó erő"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buacacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spinta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spinta statica"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forza ascensionale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spinta idrostatica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "furyoku",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "浮力"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buoyancia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "plovnost",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пловност"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "pūrewatanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oppdrift"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oppdrift"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siła wyporu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "impulsão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "empuxo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podʺjómnaja síla",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подъёмная си́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vytálkivajuščaja síla",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "выта́лкивающая си́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plovnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "sustentación hidráulica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "impulso"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lyftkraft"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "rɛɛng-lɔɔi-dtuua",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "แรงลอยตัว"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "physics: upward force on an immersed body",
      "word": "kaldırma kuvveti"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "word": "dryfvermoë"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "plavaemost",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "плаваемост"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "drijfvermogen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "word": "kelluvuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭivṭivadoba",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "word": "ტივტივადობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwimmfähigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "plefstótita",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλευστότητα"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "word": "flotacemeso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "buacacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galleggiabilità"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "plovnost",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пловност"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "plavúčestʹ",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "плаву́честь"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "flotabilidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "flytförmåga"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "word": "batmazlık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "plávnistʹ",
      "sense": "ability to stay afloat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пла́вність"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vrolijkheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hilariteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "word": "palautuvuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "word": "hilpeys"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Belastbarkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fröhlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Heiterkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anátasi",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ανάταση"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vivacità"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ottimismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "word": "回復"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaikatsu",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "word": "快活"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "so-lhoobaght"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žiznerádostnostʹ",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жизнера́достность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "optimízm",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оптими́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pozitívnyj nastrój",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "word": "позити́вный настро́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "resilience or cheerfulness",
      "word": "optimismo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "buoyancy"
  ],
  "word": "buoyancy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buoyancy meaning in English (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.