See bract in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bractea",
"4": "",
"5": "a thin plate of metal; gold leaf"
},
"expansion": "Latin bractea (“a thin plate of metal; gold leaf”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bractea (“a thin plate of metal; gold leaf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bracts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bract (plural bracts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Botany",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bracteal"
},
{
"word": "bracted"
},
{
"word": "bractiform"
},
{
"word": "bractless"
},
{
"word": "bractlet"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 9:",
"text": "In this vegetable monster the bractes, or divisions of the spike, become wonderfully enlarged; and are converted into leaves.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1793, Thomas Martyn, The Language of Botany:",
"text": "A Verticil or Whirl may be[…]Naked; that is without involucre, bracte or brittle. Bracted - or Involucred",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 31:",
"text": "Great dense patches of them grew, four and five and six feet deep, impenetrable swathes of dark green bracts that advertised their danger.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leaf or leaf-like structure from the axil out of which a stalk of a flower or an inflorescence arises."
],
"id": "en-bract-en-noun-en:Q729496",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"axil",
"axil"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A leaf or leaf-like structure from the axil out of which a stalk of a flower or an inflorescence arises."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q729496"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bracte"
},
{
"word": "bractea"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bràctea"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāopiàn",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "苞片"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "listen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schutblad"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "brakteo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "suojuslehti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bractée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "bráctea"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tragblatt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vráktio",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βράκτιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "murva"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "murvalevél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "fellevél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "előlevél"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brattea"
},
{
"alt": "ほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hō",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "苞"
},
{
"alt": "ほうよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōyō",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "苞葉"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pricvetnik",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прицветник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plodna lušpa",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плодна лушпа"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "emiemi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przykwiatek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bráctea"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bractee"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pricvétnik",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прицве́тник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bráctea"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q729496"
],
"wikipedia": [
"bract"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-bract.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-bract.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-bract.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-bract.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-bract.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bract"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bracteal"
},
{
"word": "bracted"
},
{
"word": "bractiform"
},
{
"word": "bractless"
},
{
"word": "bractlet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bractea",
"4": "",
"5": "a thin plate of metal; gold leaf"
},
"expansion": "Latin bractea (“a thin plate of metal; gold leaf”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bractea (“a thin plate of metal; gold leaf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bracts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bract (plural bracts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Botany",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 9:",
"text": "In this vegetable monster the bractes, or divisions of the spike, become wonderfully enlarged; and are converted into leaves.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1793, Thomas Martyn, The Language of Botany:",
"text": "A Verticil or Whirl may be[…]Naked; that is without involucre, bracte or brittle. Bracted - or Involucred",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 31:",
"text": "Great dense patches of them grew, four and five and six feet deep, impenetrable swathes of dark green bracts that advertised their danger.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leaf or leaf-like structure from the axil out of which a stalk of a flower or an inflorescence arises."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"axil",
"axil"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A leaf or leaf-like structure from the axil out of which a stalk of a flower or an inflorescence arises."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q729496"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q729496"
],
"wikipedia": [
"bract"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-bract.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-bract.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-bract.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-bract.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-bract.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bracte"
},
{
"word": "bractea"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bràctea"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāopiàn",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "苞片"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "listen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schutblad"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "brakteo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "suojuslehti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bractée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "bráctea"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tragblatt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vráktio",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βράκτιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "murva"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "murvalevél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "fellevél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "előlevél"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brattea"
},
{
"alt": "ほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hō",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "苞"
},
{
"alt": "ほうよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōyō",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "苞葉"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pricvetnik",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прицветник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plodna lušpa",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плодна лушпа"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"word": "emiemi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przykwiatek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bráctea"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bractee"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pricvétnik",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прицве́тник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "leaf or leaf-like structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bráctea"
}
],
"word": "bract"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bract meaning in English (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": conifers vs. plodna lušpa",
"path": [
"bract"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bract",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.