See blackguard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for blackguard meaning in English (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blackguardism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blackguardly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "guard"
},
"expansion": "black + guard",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From black + guard, thought to have referred originally to the scullions and lower menials of a court, or of a nobleman's household, who wore black liveries or blacked shoes and boots, or were often stained with soot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackguards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackguard (plural blackguards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blagger"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 1 41 0 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest servant in a household charged with pots, pans, and other kitchen equipment."
],
"id": "en-blackguard-en-noun-L3n4CFcS"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1830, Thomas Macaulay, Review of Robert Southey's edition of Pilgrim's Progress, in the Edinburgh Review\nA man whose manners and sentiments are decidedly below those of his class deserves to be called a blackguard."
},
{
"text": "2006, Jan Freeman, Blaggards' of the year – Boston Globe\n\"Arrr, keelhaul the blaggards!\" wrote Ty Burr in the Globe last summer, pronouncing sentence on the malefactors who brought us the second \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" movie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scoundrel; an unprincipled contemptible person; an untrustworthy person."
],
"id": "en-blackguard-en-noun-dGdlyfF9",
"links": [
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"unprincipled",
"unprincipled"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"untrustworthy",
"untrustworthy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(old-fashioned, usually used only of men) A scoundrel; an unprincipled contemptible person; an untrustworthy person."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used only of men"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 13 64 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 57 20 9",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "3 24 54 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A man who uses foul language in front of a woman, typically a woman of high standing in society."
],
"id": "en-blackguard-en-noun-G2BJyuBm",
"links": [
[
"foul language",
"foul language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A man who uses foul language in front of a woman, typically a woman of high standing in society."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblæɡəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblæɡɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡə(ɹ)d"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blackguard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blackguard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blackguard.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blaggard"
}
],
"word": "blackguard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "guard"
},
"expansion": "black + guard",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From black + guard, thought to have referred originally to the scullions and lower menials of a court, or of a nobleman's household, who wore black liveries or blacked shoes and boots, or were often stained with soot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackguards",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blackguarding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blackguarded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blackguarded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackguard (third-person singular simple present blackguards, present participle blackguarding, simple past and past participle blackguarded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Robert Southey, English Manners",
"text": "Persons who passed each other in boats upon the Thames used to blackguard each other, in a trial of wit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962 August, “Let's have plain speaking”, in Modern Railways, page 73",
"text": "The Southern Region takes, in the main, a candid line with its public. [...] An ill-informed attempt to blackguard the railway publicly is likely to see the complainant put politely—but very firmly—in his place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To revile or abuse in scurrilous language."
],
"id": "en-blackguard-en-verb-dJrDAPOH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To revile or abuse in scurrilous language."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To act like a blackguard; to be a scoundrel."
],
"id": "en-blackguard-en-verb-Y9lgjeFe",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To act like a blackguard; to be a scoundrel."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblæɡəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblæɡɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡə(ɹ)d"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blackguard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blackguard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blackguard.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blaggard"
}
],
"word": "blackguard"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æɡə(ɹ)d",
"Rhymes:English/æɡə(ɹ)d/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blackguardism"
},
{
"word": "blackguardly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "guard"
},
"expansion": "black + guard",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From black + guard, thought to have referred originally to the scullions and lower menials of a court, or of a nobleman's household, who wore black liveries or blacked shoes and boots, or were often stained with soot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackguards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackguard (plural blackguards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blagger"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The lowest servant in a household charged with pots, pans, and other kitchen equipment."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1830, Thomas Macaulay, Review of Robert Southey's edition of Pilgrim's Progress, in the Edinburgh Review\nA man whose manners and sentiments are decidedly below those of his class deserves to be called a blackguard."
},
{
"text": "2006, Jan Freeman, Blaggards' of the year – Boston Globe\n\"Arrr, keelhaul the blaggards!\" wrote Ty Burr in the Globe last summer, pronouncing sentence on the malefactors who brought us the second \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" movie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scoundrel; an unprincipled contemptible person; an untrustworthy person."
],
"links": [
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"unprincipled",
"unprincipled"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"untrustworthy",
"untrustworthy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(old-fashioned, usually used only of men) A scoundrel; an unprincipled contemptible person; an untrustworthy person."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used only of men"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A man who uses foul language in front of a woman, typically a woman of high standing in society."
],
"links": [
[
"foul language",
"foul language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A man who uses foul language in front of a woman, typically a woman of high standing in society."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblæɡəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblæɡɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡə(ɹ)d"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blaggard"
}
],
"word": "blackguard"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æɡə(ɹ)d",
"Rhymes:English/æɡə(ɹ)d/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "guard"
},
"expansion": "black + guard",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From black + guard, thought to have referred originally to the scullions and lower menials of a court, or of a nobleman's household, who wore black liveries or blacked shoes and boots, or were often stained with soot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackguards",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blackguarding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blackguarded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blackguarded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackguard (third-person singular simple present blackguards, present participle blackguarding, simple past and past participle blackguarded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Robert Southey, English Manners",
"text": "Persons who passed each other in boats upon the Thames used to blackguard each other, in a trial of wit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962 August, “Let's have plain speaking”, in Modern Railways, page 73",
"text": "The Southern Region takes, in the main, a candid line with its public. [...] An ill-informed attempt to blackguard the railway publicly is likely to see the complainant put politely—but very firmly—in his place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To revile or abuse in scurrilous language."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To revile or abuse in scurrilous language."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To act like a blackguard; to be a scoundrel."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To act like a blackguard; to be a scoundrel."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblæɡəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblæɡɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡə(ɹ)d"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blaggard"
}
],
"word": "blackguard"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.