See bestiary in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bestiary meaning in English (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bēstiārium"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bēstiārium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bēstia",
"4": "",
"5": "beast, animal"
},
"expansion": "Latin bēstia (“beast, animal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beast"
},
"expansion": "beast",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin bēstiārium, from Latin bēstia (“beast, animal”) (whence English beast).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bestiaries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bestiary (plural bestiaries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bestial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, George Plimpton, A Sports Bestiary, McGraw-Hill Companies",
"text": "This book is not actually a bestiary. It is what most people think a bestiary is—namely an assemblage of vividly imagined beasts who behave somewhat quirkily, bear only the vaguest application to real life, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval treatise of various real or imaginary animals."
],
"id": "en-bestiary-en-noun-kcE-n3tj",
"links": [
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"treatise",
"treatise"
],
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "حيوانات رامزة"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiario"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bjestyjaryjum",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестыярыюм"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bestiarij",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестиарий"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiari"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiář"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestarlibro"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiaari"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "eläinkirja"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bestiarium"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "ספר חיות"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "בסטיארי"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiario"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiario"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "動物寓意譚"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beseutiari",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "베스티아리"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bēstiārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bestijár",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестија́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiariusz"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiário"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bestiárij",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестиа́рий"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiarij"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiario"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bestiárij",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестіа́рій"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bwystori"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bwystawr"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "en:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A list or guidebook of the monsters to be found in a roleplaying game."
],
"id": "en-bestiary-en-noun-HtmtFOR5",
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"guidebook",
"guidebook"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
],
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gaming) A list or guidebook of the monsters to be found in a roleplaying game."
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːstiˌɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛstiˌɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestiary.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiary.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "bestiary"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bēstiārium"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bēstiārium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bēstia",
"4": "",
"5": "beast, animal"
},
"expansion": "Latin bēstia (“beast, animal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beast"
},
"expansion": "beast",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin bēstiārium, from Latin bēstia (“beast, animal”) (whence English beast).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bestiaries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bestiary (plural bestiaries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "beast"
},
{
"word": "bestial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, George Plimpton, A Sports Bestiary, McGraw-Hill Companies",
"text": "This book is not actually a bestiary. It is what most people think a bestiary is—namely an assemblage of vividly imagined beasts who behave somewhat quirkily, bear only the vaguest application to real life, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval treatise of various real or imaginary animals."
],
"links": [
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"treatise",
"treatise"
],
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Gaming"
],
"glosses": [
"A list or guidebook of the monsters to be found in a roleplaying game."
],
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"guidebook",
"guidebook"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
],
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gaming) A list or guidebook of the monsters to be found in a roleplaying game."
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːstiˌɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛstiˌɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestiary.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiary.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "حيوانات رامزة"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiario"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bjestyjaryjum",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестыярыюм"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bestiarij",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестиарий"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiari"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiář"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestarlibro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiaari"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "eläinkirja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bestiarium"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "ספר חיות"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "בסטיארי"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiario"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "動物寓意譚"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beseutiari",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "베스티아리"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bēstiārium"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bestijár",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестија́р"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiariusz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiário"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bestiárij",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестиа́рий"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bestiarij"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestiario"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bestiarium"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bestiárij",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бестіа́рій"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bwystori"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "A medieval treatise of animals",
"word": "bwystawr"
}
],
"word": "bestiary"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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