See benzodiazepine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for benzodiazepine meaning in English (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "benzo",
"3": "diazepine"
},
"expansion": "benzo- + diazepine",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From benzo- + diazepine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benzodiazepines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "benzodiazepine (plural benzodiazepines)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: barbiturate"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Bret Easton Ellis, chapter 1, in The Shards",
"text": "That week we were in the desert I couldn't sleep—perhaps a couple of hours each night at the most even with a steady intake of benzodiazepine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 December 21, Anna Moore, “The couch surfing predator: how a group of women were drugged and assaulted - then fought back”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "His modus operandi was to drug them with wine or tea laced with benzodiazepines, which incapacitated them and wiped out their memories.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of psychoactive drugs, structured upon diazepine, used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia and other related disorders."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "anxiolytic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "pharmaceutical"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "alprazolam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "bromazepam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "clonazepam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "diazepam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "haloxazolam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "meclonazepam"
}
],
"id": "en-benzodiazepine-en-noun-nGqQtaDR",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
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],
[
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[
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[
"diazepine",
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[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"insomnia",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Any of a class of psychoactive drugs, structured upon diazepine, used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia and other related disorders."
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "List of benzodiazepines"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "BZD"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "benzo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "benzodiazepine"
}
],
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"medicine",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běnèrdànzhuó",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"word": "苯二氮䓬"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"word": "bentsodiatsepiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "benzodiazépine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Benzodiazepin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"word": "benzodiazepin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "benzojiazepin",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"word": "ベンゾジアゼピン"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bensodiazepin"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"word": "flödder"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɛnzoʊdaɪˈæzɪpiːn/"
},
{
"audio": "En-US-benzodiazepine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-US-benzodiazepine.wav/En-US-benzodiazepine.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "benzodiazepine"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "benzo",
"3": "diazepine"
},
"expansion": "benzo- + diazepine",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From benzo- + diazepine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benzodiazepines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "benzodiazepine (plural benzodiazepines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "anxiolytic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "pharmaceutical"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "alprazolam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "bromazepam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "clonazepam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "diazepam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "haloxazolam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "meclonazepam"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "List of benzodiazepines"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with benzo-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: barbiturate"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Bret Easton Ellis, chapter 1, in The Shards",
"text": "That week we were in the desert I couldn't sleep—perhaps a couple of hours each night at the most even with a steady intake of benzodiazepine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 December 21, Anna Moore, “The couch surfing predator: how a group of women were drugged and assaulted - then fought back”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "His modus operandi was to drug them with wine or tea laced with benzodiazepines, which incapacitated them and wiped out their memories.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of psychoactive drugs, structured upon diazepine, used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia and other related disorders."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"psychoactive",
"psychoactive"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"diazepine",
"diazepine"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"insomnia",
"insomnia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Any of a class of psychoactive drugs, structured upon diazepine, used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia and other related disorders."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "BZD"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "benzo"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɛnzoʊdaɪˈæzɪpiːn/"
},
{
"audio": "En-US-benzodiazepine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-US-benzodiazepine.wav/En-US-benzodiazepine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-US-benzodiazepine.wav/En-US-benzodiazepine.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:benzodiazepine",
"word": "benzodiazepine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běnèrdànzhuó",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"word": "苯二氮䓬"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"word": "bentsodiatsepiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "benzodiazépine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Benzodiazepin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"word": "benzodiazepin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "benzojiazepin",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"word": "ベンゾジアゼピン"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "benzodiazepina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bensodiazepin"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of a class of psychoactive drugs",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"word": "flödder"
}
],
"word": "benzodiazepine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.