See bawl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bawl meaning in English (13.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bawl-baby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bawler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bawl one's eyes out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bawl out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "outbawl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baulen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baulen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "baula",
"4": "",
"5": "to low"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse baula (“to low”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "baulō",
"4": "",
"5": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin baulō (“to bark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bau-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bau- (“to roar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bellaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bellaną",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ballijaną"
},
"expansion": "*ballijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*buljaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to shout, low, roar"
},
"expansion": "*buljaną (“to shout, low, roar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sound, roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to sound, roar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "belja",
"3": "",
"4": "to low"
},
"expansion": "Faroese belja (“to low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "baula",
"3": "",
"4": "to moo, low"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic baula (“to moo, low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "böla",
"3": "",
"4": "to bellow, low"
},
"expansion": "Swedish böla (“to bellow, low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bell"
},
"expansion": "bell",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baulen, from Old Norse baula (“to low”) and/or Medieval Latin baulō (“to bark”), both from Proto-Germanic *bau- (“to roar”), conflated with Proto-Germanic *bellaną, *ballijaną, *buljaną (“to shout, low, roar”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to sound, roar”). Cognate with Faroese belja (“to low”), Icelandic baula (“to moo, low”), Swedish böla (“to bellow, low”). More at bell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bawling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bawled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bawled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawl (third-person singular simple present bawls, present participle bawling, simple past and past participle bawled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "commanders bawling",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1929, Dashiel Hammett, The Maltese Falcon, New Yock: Vintage Books (Random House, published 1992, page 117",
"text": "Spade took two long steps and caught Effie Perine by the shoulders. \"She didn't get there?\" he bawled into her frightened face",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shout or utter in a loud and intense manner."
],
"id": "en-bawl-en-verb-9EaITVZ1",
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shout or utter in a loud and intense manner."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "řvát"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "křičet"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "schreeuwen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "huutaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "karjua"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "schreien"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "brüllen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "grölen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "gridare"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "urlare"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "obvāgiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "hāparangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "whakapakari"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "pararē"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "tīwaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "orátʹ",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "ора́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kričátʹ",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "крича́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "vikati"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "gritar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "vråla"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "gorma"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "bağırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "volaty",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "волати"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kryčaty",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "кричати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 40 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "children bawling",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cattle bawling",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wail; to give out a blaring cry."
],
"id": "en-bawl-en-verb-66RJgskR",
"links": [
[
"wail",
"wail"
],
[
"blaring",
"blare#Verb"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To wail; to give out a blaring cry."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "heulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "brüllen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "whakapakari"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "auē"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "revétʹ",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "реве́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vopítʹ",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "вопи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "ağlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horlaty",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "горлати"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 92 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "halasuvaty",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "галасувати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 26 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "children bawling",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mourners bawling",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To weep profusely."
],
"id": "en-bawl-en-verb-vXBX4n6-",
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To weep profusely."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 7 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to weep profusely",
"word": "pillittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 7 90",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "revity",
"sense": "to weep profusely",
"word": "ревіти"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɔːɫ]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ball"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-bawl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "bawl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baulen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baulen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "baula",
"4": "",
"5": "to low"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse baula (“to low”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "baulō",
"4": "",
"5": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin baulō (“to bark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bau-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bau- (“to roar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bellaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bellaną",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ballijaną"
},
"expansion": "*ballijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*buljaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to shout, low, roar"
},
"expansion": "*buljaną (“to shout, low, roar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sound, roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to sound, roar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "belja",
"3": "",
"4": "to low"
},
"expansion": "Faroese belja (“to low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "baula",
"3": "",
"4": "to moo, low"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic baula (“to moo, low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "böla",
"3": "",
"4": "to bellow, low"
},
"expansion": "Swedish böla (“to bellow, low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bell"
},
"expansion": "bell",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baulen, from Old Norse baula (“to low”) and/or Medieval Latin baulō (“to bark”), both from Proto-Germanic *bau- (“to roar”), conflated with Proto-Germanic *bellaną, *ballijaną, *buljaną (“to shout, low, roar”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to sound, roar”). Cognate with Faroese belja (“to low”), Icelandic baula (“to moo, low”), Swedish böla (“to bellow, low”). More at bell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawl (plural bawls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard",
"text": "[…] that clear soprano, in nursery, rings out a shower of innocent idiotisms over the half-stripped baby, and suspends the bawl upon its lips.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud, intense shouting or wailing."
],
"id": "en-bawl-en-noun-1ch0N44l",
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "řev"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "křik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"word": "karjunta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"word": "pararētanga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grito"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɔːɫ]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ball"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-bawl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "bawl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːl/1 syllable",
"en:Vocalizations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bawl-baby"
},
{
"word": "bawler"
},
{
"word": "bawl one's eyes out"
},
{
"word": "bawl out"
},
{
"word": "outbawl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baulen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baulen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "baula",
"4": "",
"5": "to low"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse baula (“to low”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "baulō",
"4": "",
"5": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin baulō (“to bark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bau-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bau- (“to roar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bellaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bellaną",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ballijaną"
},
"expansion": "*ballijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*buljaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to shout, low, roar"
},
"expansion": "*buljaną (“to shout, low, roar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sound, roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to sound, roar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "belja",
"3": "",
"4": "to low"
},
"expansion": "Faroese belja (“to low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "baula",
"3": "",
"4": "to moo, low"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic baula (“to moo, low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "böla",
"3": "",
"4": "to bellow, low"
},
"expansion": "Swedish böla (“to bellow, low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bell"
},
"expansion": "bell",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baulen, from Old Norse baula (“to low”) and/or Medieval Latin baulō (“to bark”), both from Proto-Germanic *bau- (“to roar”), conflated with Proto-Germanic *bellaną, *ballijaną, *buljaną (“to shout, low, roar”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to sound, roar”). Cognate with Faroese belja (“to low”), Icelandic baula (“to moo, low”), Swedish böla (“to bellow, low”). More at bell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bawling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bawled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bawled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawl (third-person singular simple present bawls, present participle bawling, simple past and past participle bawled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "commanders bawling",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1929, Dashiel Hammett, The Maltese Falcon, New Yock: Vintage Books (Random House, published 1992, page 117",
"text": "Spade took two long steps and caught Effie Perine by the shoulders. \"She didn't get there?\" he bawled into her frightened face",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shout or utter in a loud and intense manner."
],
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shout or utter in a loud and intense manner."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "children bawling",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cattle bawling",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wail; to give out a blaring cry."
],
"links": [
[
"wail",
"wail"
],
[
"blaring",
"blare#Verb"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To wail; to give out a blaring cry."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "children bawling",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mourners bawling",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To weep profusely."
],
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To weep profusely."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɔːɫ]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ball"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-bawl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "řvát"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "křičet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "schreeuwen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "huutaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "karjua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "schreien"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "brüllen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "grölen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "gridare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "urlare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "obvāgiō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "hāparangi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "whakapakari"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "pararē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "whakapakari"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "tīwaha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "orátʹ",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "ора́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kričátʹ",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "крича́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "vikati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "gritar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "vråla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "gorma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "bağırmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "volaty",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "волати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kryčaty",
"sense": "to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner",
"word": "кричати"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "heulen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "brüllen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "whakapakari"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "auē"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "revétʹ",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "реве́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vopítʹ",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "вопи́ть"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "ağlamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horlaty",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "горлати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "halasuvaty",
"sense": "to wail; to give out a blaring cry",
"word": "галасувати"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to weep profusely",
"word": "pillittää"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "revity",
"sense": "to weep profusely",
"word": "ревіти"
}
],
"word": "bawl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːl/1 syllable",
"en:Vocalizations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baulen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baulen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "baula",
"4": "",
"5": "to low"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse baula (“to low”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "baulō",
"4": "",
"5": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin baulō (“to bark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bau-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bau- (“to roar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bellaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bellaną",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ballijaną"
},
"expansion": "*ballijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*buljaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to shout, low, roar"
},
"expansion": "*buljaną (“to shout, low, roar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sound, roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to sound, roar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "belja",
"3": "",
"4": "to low"
},
"expansion": "Faroese belja (“to low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "baula",
"3": "",
"4": "to moo, low"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic baula (“to moo, low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "böla",
"3": "",
"4": "to bellow, low"
},
"expansion": "Swedish böla (“to bellow, low”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bell"
},
"expansion": "bell",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baulen, from Old Norse baula (“to low”) and/or Medieval Latin baulō (“to bark”), both from Proto-Germanic *bau- (“to roar”), conflated with Proto-Germanic *bellaną, *ballijaną, *buljaną (“to shout, low, roar”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to sound, roar”). Cognate with Faroese belja (“to low”), Icelandic baula (“to moo, low”), Swedish böla (“to bellow, low”). More at bell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bawl (plural bawls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard",
"text": "[…] that clear soprano, in nursery, rings out a shower of innocent idiotisms over the half-stripped baby, and suspends the bawl upon its lips.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud, intense shouting or wailing."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɔːɫ]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ball"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-bawl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-bawl.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "řev"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "křik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"word": "karjunta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"word": "pararētanga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a loud, intense shouting or wailing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grito"
}
],
"word": "bawl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.