"gorma" meaning in Swedish

See gorma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *ǵh₂r-, zero grade of Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, call”). Cognate with Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, speech”), Khotanese [script needed] (ysār-, “to sing”), Latin garriō (“chatter”), Old English caru (“sorrow”). Arguably related to Garmr and Sanskrit घर्घर (gharghara). Etymology templates: {{m|ine-pro|*ǵh₂r-}} *ǵh₂r-, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*ǵeh₂r-|t=to shout, call}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, call”), {{cog|grc|γῆρυς|t=voice, speech}} Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, speech”), {{cog|kho|t=to sing|tr=ysār-}} Khotanese [script needed] (ysār-, “to sing”), {{cog|la|garriō|t=chatter}} Latin garriō (“chatter”), {{cog|ang|caru|t=sorrow}} Old English caru (“sorrow”), {{cog|sa|घर्घर}} Sanskrit घर्घर (gharghara) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|gormar|preterite|gormade|supine|gormat|imperative|gorma|head=}} gorma (present gormar, preterite gormade, supine gormat, imperative gorma) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: gormar [present], gormade [preterite], gormat [supine], gorma [imperative], weak [table-tags], gorma [active, infinitive], gormas [infinitive, passive], gormat [active, supine], gormats [passive, supine], gorma [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], gormen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], gormar [active, indicative, present], gormade [active, indicative, past], gormas [indicative, passive, present], gormades [indicative, passive, past], gorma [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], gormade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], gormas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], gormades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], gorme [active, dated, present, subjunctive], gormade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], gormes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], gormades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], gormande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. to speak in an angry, shouting manner (often when scolding, complaining, or the like)
    Sense id: en-gorma-sv-verb-M7a6tYdi
  2. to speak in an angry, shouting manner (often when scolding, complaining, or the like)
    to rant
    Sense id: en-gorma-sv-verb-dzjNudx3 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 22 78

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gorma meaning in Swedish (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵh₂r-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵh₂r-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-",
        "t": "to shout, call"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, call”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γῆρυς",
        "t": "voice, speech"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, speech”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "to sing",
        "tr": "ysār-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ysār-, “to sing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "garriō",
        "t": "chatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin garriō (“chatter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "caru",
        "t": "sorrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English caru (“sorrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घर्घर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घर्घर (gharghara)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ǵh₂r-, zero grade of Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, call”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, speech”), Khotanese [script needed] (ysār-, “to sing”), Latin garriō (“chatter”), Old English caru (“sorrow”).\nArguably related to Garmr and Sanskrit घर्घर (gharghara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gormar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorma",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "gorma",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "gormar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "gormade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "gormat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorma (present gormar, preterite gormade, supine gormat, imperative gorma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A teacher came in and started shouting at us when he saw what we had done",
          "text": "En lärare kom in och började gorma när han såg vad vi gjort",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak in an angry, shouting manner (often when scolding, complaining, or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorma-sv-verb-M7a6tYdi",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "shouting",
          "shouting"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can rant as much as he likes. We have the law on our side.",
          "text": "Han kan gorma hur mycket han vill. Vi har lagen på vår sida.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak in an angry, shouting manner (often when scolding, complaining, or the like)",
        "to rant"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorma-sv-verb-dzjNudx3",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "shouting",
          "shouting"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "rant",
          "rant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Garmr"
  ],
  "word": "gorma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵh₂r-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵh₂r-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-",
        "t": "to shout, call"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, call”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γῆρυς",
        "t": "voice, speech"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, speech”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "to sing",
        "tr": "ysār-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ysār-, “to sing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "garriō",
        "t": "chatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin garriō (“chatter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "caru",
        "t": "sorrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English caru (“sorrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घर्घर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घर्घर (gharghara)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ǵh₂r-, zero grade of Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, call”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, speech”), Khotanese [script needed] (ysār-, “to sing”), Latin garriō (“chatter”), Old English caru (“sorrow”).\nArguably related to Garmr and Sanskrit घर्घर (gharghara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gormar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorma",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gormande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "gorma",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "gormar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "gormade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "gormat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorma (present gormar, preterite gormade, supine gormat, imperative gorma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A teacher came in and started shouting at us when he saw what we had done",
          "text": "En lärare kom in och började gorma när han såg vad vi gjort",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak in an angry, shouting manner (often when scolding, complaining, or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "shouting",
          "shouting"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can rant as much as he likes. We have the law on our side.",
          "text": "Han kan gorma hur mycket han vill. Vi har lagen på vår sida.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak in an angry, shouting manner (often when scolding, complaining, or the like)",
        "to rant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "shouting",
          "shouting"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "rant",
          "rant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Garmr"
  ],
  "word": "gorma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.