See banyan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "banyan day" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "banyan fight" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "baniano" }, "expansion": "Portuguese baniano", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "بَنِيَان" }, "expansion": "Arabic بَنِيَان (baniyān)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gu", "3": "વાણિયો", "4": "", "5": "merchant" }, "expansion": "Gujarati વાણિયો (vāṇiyo, “merchant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "वाणिज", "tr": "vāṇijá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वाणिज (vāṇijá)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bunnia" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bunnia", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese baniano, from Arabic بَنِيَان (baniyān), from Gujarati વાણિયો (vāṇiyo, “merchant”), from Sanskrit वाणिज (vāṇijá), from earlier वणिज् (vaṇíj, “merchant, trader”). The name appears to have been first bestowed popularly on a famous tree of this species growing near Bandar Abbas, under which the Bannians or Hindu traders settled at that port, had built a little pagoda. Doublet of bunnia.", "forms": [ { "form": "banyans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "banyan (plural banyans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Banyan in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 22 27 14 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 24 27 13 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An Indian trader, merchant, cashier, or money changer." ], "id": "en-banyan-en-noun-m5HKaxVQ", "links": [ [ "trader", "trader" ], [ "merchant", "merchant" ], [ "cashier", "cashier" ], [ "money changer", "money changer" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 27 3 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yìndù shāngrén", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "word": "印度商人" }, { "_dis1": "68 27 3 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "word": "intialainen kaupustelija" }, { "_dis1": "68 27 3 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "commerçant indien" }, { "_dis1": "68 27 3 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banian" }, { "_dis1": "68 27 3 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baniano" }, { "_dis1": "68 27 3 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baniane" }, { "_dis1": "68 27 3 1 1 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "word": "baniani" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 36 17 21 17 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 31 25 16 21 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 38 18 22 16 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 40 19 23 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 36 20 20 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bislama translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 36 20 20 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 31 20 19 20 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 33 20 20 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 28 27 13 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 30 24 15 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ilocano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 33 25 17 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ivatan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 25 23 15 19 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 22 27 14 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 25 26 13 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malagasy translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 36 20 20 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 28 24 13 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 35 20 20 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tày translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 30 27 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 58 16 13 9 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fig trees", "orig": "en:Fig trees", "parents": [ "Mulberry family plants", "Trees", "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1914, Teresa Frances, William Rose Benét, The East I Know, translation of original by Paul Claudel, page 33:", "text": "We climb and then descend; we pass by the great banyan which, like Atlas, settling himself powerfully on his contorted haunches, seems awaiting with knee and shoulder the burden of the sky.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A tropical Indian fig tree, Ficus benghalensis, that has many aerial roots." ], "id": "en-banyan-en-noun-HW~C~7Fs", "links": [ [ "tropical", "tropical" ], [ "Indian", "Indian" ], [ "fig", "fig" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "Ficus benghalensis", "Ficus benghalensis#Translingual" ], [ "aerial root", "aerial root" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "11 70 7 7 4 1", "sense": "tropical Indian fig tree", "word": "banyan tree" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "nabanga" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banià" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "róng", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "榕" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "榕樹" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "róngshù", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "榕树" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banyán" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "ban̊yan̊", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ބަންޔަން" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banyan" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wurgvijg" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "banianviikuna" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "banian" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banian" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vaḍ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "વડ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bargat", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बरगत" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bargad", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बरगद" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "baṛ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बड़" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "baṭ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बट" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vaṭ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वट" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "indiai füge" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "balete" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "beringin" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ivv", "lang": "Ivatan", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "vaditi" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ālada", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ಆಲದ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "baliti" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "banyan", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "반얀" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "phō", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ໂພ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "monoko" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "jejawi" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ālmaraṁ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ആൽമരം" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "vaḍ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वड" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "baragacha", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ବରଗଛ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banian" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "figowiec bengalski" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "figueira-de-bengala" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bohaṛ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ਬੋਹੜ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "boṛh", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "بوڑھ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bohaṛ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "بوہَڑ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banian" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "banʹján", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "банья́н" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "banián", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "баниа́н" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vaṭa", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "वट" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "nyagrodha", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "न्यग्रोध" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "бањан" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "banjan" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baniano" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "balete" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "balite" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "baliti" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ālamaram", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ஆலமரம்" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "āl", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ஆல்" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "marri", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "మర్రి" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sai", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ไทร" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "nigrot" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "bả" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "lùng" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bargad", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "برگد" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bargat", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "برگت" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "baṛ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بڑ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "baṭ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بٹ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "vaṭ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "وٹ" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 22 10 9 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "đa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 23 32 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 30 10 17 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 22 32 12 17 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 21 27 12 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 28 27 13 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 29 10 19 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], "glosses": [ "Various other trees of the Ficus subgenus Urostigma, especially Ficus pertusa (Central American banyan) and Ficus microcarpa (Chinese banyan or Malayan banyan)." ], "id": "en-banyan-en-noun-s-kstrTd", "links": [ [ "Ficus", "Ficus#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 28 27 13 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 30 24 15 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ilocano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 25 23 15 19 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 22 27 14 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 25 26 13 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malagasy translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 28 24 13 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 26 24 14 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 24 27 13 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 30 27 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of loose gown worn in India." ], "id": "en-banyan-en-noun-kp7rWUhb", "links": [ [ "gown", "gown" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 9 6 78 4 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuìpáo", "sense": "type of loose gown worn in India", "word": "睡袍" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 6 78 4 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chényī", "sense": "type of loose gown worn in India", "word": "晨衣" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 6 78 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "type of loose gown worn in India", "word": "banyan" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 6 78 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "type of loose gown worn in India", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baniana" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pakistani English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 28 27 13 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 30 24 15 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ilocano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 25 23 15 19 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 22 27 14 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 25 26 13 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malagasy translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 28 24 13 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 26 24 14 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 24 27 13 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 30 27 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A vest; an undershirt; a singlet." ], "id": "en-banyan-en-noun-WmenD4Bc", "links": [ [ "vest", "vest" ], [ "undershirt", "undershirt" ], [ "singlet", "singlet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India, Pakistan) A vest; an undershirt; a singlet." ], "tags": [ "India", "Pakistan" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 28 24 13 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A camping excursion on shore, to give a ship's crew a break from shipboard routine." ], "id": "en-banyan-en-noun-wCGjpNxW", "links": [ [ "excursion", "excursion" ], [ "crew", "crew" ], [ "shipboard", "shipboard" ], [ "routine", "routine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, naval slang, dated) A camping excursion on shore, to give a ship's crew a break from shipboard routine." ], "tags": [ "British", "dated", "slang" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "naval", "navy", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbæn.jən/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-banyan.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-banyan.ogg/En-us-banyan.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-banyan.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "banian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bannian" } ], "wikipedia": [ "banyan" ], "word": "banyan" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Portuguese", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Gujarati", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Fig trees", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "banyan day" }, { "word": "banyan fight" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "baniano" }, "expansion": "Portuguese baniano", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "بَنِيَان" }, "expansion": "Arabic بَنِيَان (baniyān)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gu", "3": "વાણિયો", "4": "", "5": "merchant" }, "expansion": "Gujarati વાણિયો (vāṇiyo, “merchant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "वाणिज", "tr": "vāṇijá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वाणिज (vāṇijá)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bunnia" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bunnia", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese baniano, from Arabic بَنِيَان (baniyān), from Gujarati વાણિયો (vāṇiyo, “merchant”), from Sanskrit वाणिज (vāṇijá), from earlier वणिज् (vaṇíj, “merchant, trader”). The name appears to have been first bestowed popularly on a famous tree of this species growing near Bandar Abbas, under which the Bannians or Hindu traders settled at that port, had built a little pagoda. Doublet of bunnia.", "forms": [ { "form": "banyans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "banyan (plural banyans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Banyan in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An Indian trader, merchant, cashier, or money changer." ], "links": [ [ "trader", "trader" ], [ "merchant", "merchant" ], [ "cashier", "cashier" ], [ "money changer", "money changer" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1914, Teresa Frances, William Rose Benét, The East I Know, translation of original by Paul Claudel, page 33:", "text": "We climb and then descend; we pass by the great banyan which, like Atlas, settling himself powerfully on his contorted haunches, seems awaiting with knee and shoulder the burden of the sky.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A tropical Indian fig tree, Ficus benghalensis, that has many aerial roots." ], "links": [ [ "tropical", "tropical" ], [ "Indian", "Indian" ], [ "fig", "fig" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "Ficus benghalensis", "Ficus benghalensis#Translingual" ], [ "aerial root", "aerial root" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subgenus)" ], "glosses": [ "Various other trees of the Ficus subgenus Urostigma, especially Ficus pertusa (Central American banyan) and Ficus microcarpa (Chinese banyan or Malayan banyan)." ], "links": [ [ "Ficus", "Ficus#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A type of loose gown worn in India." ], "links": [ [ "gown", "gown" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Indian English", "Pakistani English" ], "glosses": [ "A vest; an undershirt; a singlet." ], "links": [ [ "vest", "vest" ], [ "undershirt", "undershirt" ], [ "singlet", "singlet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India, Pakistan) A vest; an undershirt; a singlet." ], "tags": [ "India", "Pakistan" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dated terms", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "A camping excursion on shore, to give a ship's crew a break from shipboard routine." ], "links": [ [ "excursion", "excursion" ], [ "crew", "crew" ], [ "shipboard", "shipboard" ], [ "routine", "routine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, naval slang, dated) A camping excursion on shore, to give a ship's crew a break from shipboard routine." ], "tags": [ "British", "dated", "slang" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "naval", "navy", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbæn.jən/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-banyan.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-banyan.ogg/En-us-banyan.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-banyan.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "tropical Indian fig tree", "word": "banyan tree" }, { "word": "banian" }, { "word": "bannian" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yìndù shāngrén", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "word": "印度商人" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "word": "intialainen kaupustelija" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "commerçant indien" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banian" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baniano" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baniane" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "Indian trader, merchant", "word": "baniani" }, { "code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "nabanga" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banià" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "róng", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "榕" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "榕樹" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "róngshù", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "榕树" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banyán" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "ban̊yan̊", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ބަންޔަން" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banyan" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wurgvijg" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "banianviikuna" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "banian" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banian" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vaḍ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "વડ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bargat", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बरगत" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bargad", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बरगद" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "baṛ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बड़" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "baṭ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बट" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vaṭ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वट" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "indiai füge" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "balete" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "beringin" }, { "code": "ivv", "lang": "Ivatan", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "vaditi" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ālada", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ಆಲದ" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "baliti" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "banyan", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "반얀" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "phō", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ໂພ" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "monoko" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "jejawi" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ālmaraṁ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ആൽമരം" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "vaḍ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वड" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "baragacha", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ବରଗଛ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banian" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "figowiec bengalski" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "figueira-de-bengala" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bohaṛ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ਬੋਹੜ" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "boṛh", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "بوڑھ" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bohaṛ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "بوہَڑ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "banian" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "banʹján", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "банья́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "banián", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "баниа́н" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vaṭa", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "वट" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "nyagrodha", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "न्यग्रोध" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "бањан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "banjan" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baniano" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "balete" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "balite" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "baliti" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ālamaram", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ஆலமரம்" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "āl", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ஆல்" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "marri", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "మర్రి" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sai", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "ไทร" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "nigrot" }, { "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "bả" }, { "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "lùng" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bargad", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "برگد" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bargat", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "برگت" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "baṛ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بڑ" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "baṭ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بٹ" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "vaṭ", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "وٹ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tropical South Asian fig tree", "word": "đa" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuìpáo", "sense": "type of loose gown worn in India", "word": "睡袍" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chényī", "sense": "type of loose gown worn in India", "word": "晨衣" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "type of loose gown worn in India", "word": "banyan" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "type of loose gown worn in India", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baniana" } ], "wikipedia": [ "banyan" ], "word": "banyan" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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