"bacteriophage" meaning in English

See bacteriophage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪəʊˌfeɪd͡ʒ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-bacteriophage.wav Forms: bacteriophages [plural]
enPR: bâk'tîr'ē'ə'fāj Rhymes: -eɪdʒ Etymology: Borrowed from French bactériophage, coined by microbiologist Félix d'Hérelle, from bacterio- (“bacteria”) + -phage (“eater”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|bactériophage}} French bactériophage, {{af|en|bacterio-|-phage|t1=bacteria|t2=eater}} bacterio- (“bacteria”) + -phage (“eater”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} bacteriophage (plural bacteriophages)
  1. (microbiology, virology) A virus that specifically infects bacteria. Wikipedia link: Félix d'Hérelle Categories (topical): Microbiology, Virology Categories (lifeform): Viruses Synonyms: phage Derived forms: antibacteriophage, bacteriophagic, bacteriophagous, bacteriophagy, corynebacteriophage, cyanobacteriophage, enterobacteriophage, mycobacteriophage Related terms: virophage Translations (a virus that infects bacteria): bakteriofago (Basque), bacteriòfag [masculine] (Catalan), 噬菌體 /噬菌体 (shìjūntǐ, shìjùntǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), bakteriofág [masculine] (Czech), bakteriofag [common-gender] (Danish), bakteriofagi (Finnish), bactériophage [masculine] (French), Bakteriophage [feminine] (German), βακτηριοφάγος (vaktiriofágos) [masculine] (Greek), φάγος (fágos) [masculine] (Greek), bakteriofág (Hungarian), bakteríuveira [feminine] (Icelandic), faga [feminine] (Icelandic), gerilveira [feminine] (Icelandic), gerilæta [feminine] (Icelandic), bakteriofag (Indonesian), baictéarafagach [masculine] (Irish), バクテリオファージ (bakuteriofuāji) (Japanese), бактериофаг (bakteriofag) (Kazakh), 박테리오파지 (bakteriopaji) (Korean), bacteriophagum [neuter] (Latin), bakteriofāgs [masculine] (Latvian), bakteriofaj (Malay), bakteriofag [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), bakteriofag [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), bakteriofag [masculine] (Polish), bacteriófago [masculine] (Portuguese), bacteriófago (Spanish), bakteriyofaj (Turkish), thực khuẩn thể (alt: 食菌體) (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

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          "word": "corynebacteriophage"
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          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
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        },
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            "masculine"
          ],
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
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          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bakteriophage"
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          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "vaktiriofágos",
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          "code": "hu",
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          "code": "is",
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            "feminine"
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          "word": "bakteríuveira"
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          "code": "is",
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          "word": "faga"
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          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gerilveira"
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        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
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          ],
          "word": "gerilæta"
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          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
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          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "baictéarafagach"
        },
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          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bakuteriofuāji",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "word": "バクテリオファージ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bakteriofag",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "word": "бактериофаг"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bakteriopaji",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "word": "박테리오파지"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bacteriophagum"
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          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bakteriofāgs"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "word": "bakteriofaj"
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          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "bakteriofag"
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          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bakteriofag"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bakteriofag"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
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          ],
          "word": "bacteriófago"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "word": "bacteriófago"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "word": "bakteriyofaj"
        },
        {
          "alt": "食菌體",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
          "word": "thực khuẩn thể"
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      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "bakteriofago"
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      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacteriòfag"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shìjūntǐ, shìjùntǐ",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "噬菌體 /噬菌体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bakteriofág"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bakteriofag"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "bakteriofagi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bactériophage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bakteriophage"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "vaktiriofágos",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βακτηριοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fágos",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φάγος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "bakteriofág"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bakteríuveira"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faga"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gerilveira"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gerilæta"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "bakteriofag"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baictéarafagach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bakuteriofuāji",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "バクテリオファージ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bakteriofag",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "бактериофаг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bakteriopaji",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "박테리오파지"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bacteriophagum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bakteriofāgs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "bakteriofaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bakteriofag"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bakteriofag"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bakteriofag"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacteriófago"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "bacteriófago"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "bakteriyofaj"
    },
    {
      "alt": "食菌體",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a virus that infects bacteria",
      "word": "thực khuẩn thể"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bacteriophage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bacteriophage meaning in English (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.