See articulation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "articulational"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "articulationism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "articulationist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "double articulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyperarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypoarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "manner of articulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "place of articulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "point of articulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudoarticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rearticulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "underarticulation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "articulacioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English articulacioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "articulacion"
},
"expansion": "Old French articulacion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "articulatio"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin articulatio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "articulate",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "articulate + -ion",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English articulacioun, from Old French articulacion, from Medieval Latin articulatio. Equivalent to articulate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "articulations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "articulation (countable and uncountable, plural articulations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "articulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "articulatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The articulation allowed the robot to move around corners.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A joint or the collection of joints at which something is articulated, or hinged, for bending."
],
"id": "en-articulation-en-noun-dasgJyBx",
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable or uncountable) A joint or the collection of joints at which something is articulated, or hinged, for bending."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stava",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "става"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šarnir",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарнир"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulació"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"english": "single joint",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "nivel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"english": "collection of joints",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "nivelistö"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulación"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "persendian"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articolazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"alt": "かんせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kansetsu",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "関節"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "persendian"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mafsal",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "مفصل"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "مفصل"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulație"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sočlenénije",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сочлене́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šarnír",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарни́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulación"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "led"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ledfogning"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "kasukasuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 3 9 3 6 5 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "mafsal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, R. Meersman, On the move to meaningful internet systems 2004, page 945:",
"text": "In this paper, we make a step forward, by considering term to query articulations, that is articulations relating queries of one source to terms in another",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A manner or method by which elements of a system are connected."
],
"id": "en-articulation-en-noun-0p5NWc-Z",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A manner or method by which elements of a system are connected."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 84 2 6 6 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "manner or method by which elements of a system are connected",
"word": "nivellys"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 84 2 6 6 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "manner or method by which elements of a system are connected",
"word": "niveltäminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 84 2 6 6 1 1",
"alt": "せつごう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "setsugō",
"sense": "manner or method by which elements of a system are connected",
"word": "接合"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 84 2 6 6 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "manner or method by which elements of a system are connected",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulación"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His volume is reasonable, but his articulation could use work.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality, clarity or sharpness of speech."
],
"id": "en-articulation-en-noun-0U4LIWXa",
"links": [
[
"clarity",
"clarity"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The quality, clarity or sharpness of speech."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "lausuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulointi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulaatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Artikulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urlabhairt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urlabhraíocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articolazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"alt": "めいりょうなはつおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "meiryō na hatsuon",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "明瞭な発音"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"alt": "かつぜつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katsuzetsu",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "滑舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"topics": [
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "kepetahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"note": "saad bitaaʼjózhíigo doo nanitłʼagóó zatłʼah dóó zaʼáán dadiitsʼaʼígíí bee yájíłtiʼ doo",
"sense": "clarity of speech"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artikulasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "artikuljácija",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "артикуля́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulación"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pronunciación"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikülasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "boğumlanma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 92 1 1 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "telaffuz"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The manner in which a phoneme is pronounced."
],
"id": "en-articulation-en-noun-LcCJrpRF",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
],
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) The manner in which a phoneme is pronounced."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 4 9 52 12 10 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 4 9 52 12 10 4",
"alt": "ちょうおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chō'on",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"word": "調音"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 4 9 52 12 10 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 4 9 52 12 10 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 4 9 52 12 10 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "artykuljácija",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "артикуля́ція"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The articulation in this piece is tricky because it alternates between legato and staccato.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The manner in which something is articulated (tongued, slurred or bowed)."
],
"id": "en-articulation-en-noun-QRGOSyo5",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, uncountable) The manner in which something is articulated (tongued, slurred or bowed)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Accounting",
"orig": "en:Accounting",
"parents": [
"Finance",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 14 7 17 45 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 19 9 14 31 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 11 7 15 51 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 9 6 15 49 2 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 8 5 19 52 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 8 15 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 15 9 13 39 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 8 12 42 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 9 13 39 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 18 8 14 38 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 14 8 12 41 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 15 8 12 39 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 13 8 15 44 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 13 8 15 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 8 12 41 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 15 8 14 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 9 13 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 8 16 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 15 8 12 39 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 14 9 13 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 9 13 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 13 8 15 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 13 8 16 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 13 9 13 42 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 16 9 13 39 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 13 9 13 42 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 9 13 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Stephen P. Taylor, “From Moneyflows Accounts to Flow-of-Funds Accounts”, printed in John C. Dawson (editor), Flow-of-Funds Analysis: A Handbook for Practitioners, M.E. Sharpe (1996), page 103",
"text": "At the time the outstanding distinction that could be seen between Copeland-Fed on the one hand and Goldsmith-Friend on the other was that the flow-of-funds system explicitly included nonfinancial transactions in the statistical structure in direct articulation with financial flows and stocks."
},
{
"ref": "2005, David T. Collins, “Accounting and Financial Reporting Issues”, Chapter 6 of Robert L. Brown and Alan S. Gutterman (editors), Emerging Companies Guide: A Resource for Professionals and Entrepreneurs, American Bar Association, page 169",
"text": "Particular income statement accounts (revenues and expenses) are linked to particular balance sheet accounts (assets and liabilities); that is, there is articulation between the income statement and the balance sheet."
},
{
"ref": "2005, Roger L. Burritt, “Challenges for Environmental Management Accounting”, Chapter 2 of Pall M. Rikhardsson et al. (editors), Implementing Environmental Management Accounting: Status and Challenges, Springer, page 28",
"text": "The emphasis on articulated information about environmental liabilities in the management accounts is not stressed. Articulation between stock and flow information in physical environment terms receives less attention."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The interrelation and congruence of the flow of data between financial statements of an entity, especially between the income statement and balance sheet."
],
"id": "en-articulation-en-noun-ChEsHDNQ",
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"interrelation",
"interrelation"
],
[
"congruence",
"congruence"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"income statement",
"income statement"
],
[
"balance sheet",
"balance sheet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) The interrelation and congruence of the flow of data between financial statements of an entity, especially between the income statement and balance sheet."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 10 10 20 22 28 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: manner of articulation",
"word": "artikulointi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 10 10 20 22 28 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ātikyurēshon",
"sense": "music: manner of articulation",
"word": "アーティキュレーション"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 10 10 20 22 28 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music: manner of articulation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 10 10 20 22 28 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "artikuljácija",
"sense": "music: manner of articulation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "артикуля́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 8 3 8 75 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "accounting: interrelation of financial statements",
"word": "yhteys"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 8 3 8 75 2",
"alt": "れんけい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "renkei",
"sense": "accounting: interrelation of financial statements",
"word": "連携"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949, Wilfred Mason Landrus, Articulation Between the Elementary and Secondary School Levels, page 47:",
"text": "The latter reason ranked first in Item 1 as the reason for liking high school this year, giving emphasis to the fact that differences in the new school level may be either a factor of articulation, depending somewhat on how well informed the student is about his new level.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950, Committee on High School-College Relationships, High School-college Curriculum Articulation in Minnesota, page 18:",
"text": "A survey of college provisions for high school-college articulation cannot alone serve to describe the total effort that is being made or should be made in this direction.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The induction of a pupil into a new school or college."
],
"id": "en-articulation-en-noun-w4zwjVoM",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"induction",
"induction"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"college",
"college"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) The induction of a pupil into a new school or college."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-articulation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-articulation.ogg/En-us-articulation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-articulation.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-articulation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-au-articulation.ogg/En-au-articulation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-au-articulation.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"articulation"
],
"word": "articulation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ion",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abarticulation"
},
{
"word": "articulational"
},
{
"word": "articulationism"
},
{
"word": "articulationist"
},
{
"word": "coarticulation"
},
{
"word": "disarticulation"
},
{
"word": "double articulation"
},
{
"word": "exarticulation"
},
{
"word": "hyperarticulation"
},
{
"word": "hypoarticulation"
},
{
"word": "inarticulation"
},
{
"word": "interarticulation"
},
{
"word": "manner of articulation"
},
{
"word": "misarticulation"
},
{
"word": "overarticulation"
},
{
"word": "place of articulation"
},
{
"word": "point of articulation"
},
{
"word": "pseudoarticulation"
},
{
"word": "rearticulation"
},
{
"word": "underarticulation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "articulacioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English articulacioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "articulacion"
},
"expansion": "Old French articulacion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "articulatio"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin articulatio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "articulate",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "articulate + -ion",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English articulacioun, from Old French articulacion, from Medieval Latin articulatio. Equivalent to articulate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "articulations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "articulation (countable and uncountable, plural articulations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "articulate"
},
{
"word": "articulatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The articulation allowed the robot to move around corners.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A joint or the collection of joints at which something is articulated, or hinged, for bending."
],
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable or uncountable) A joint or the collection of joints at which something is articulated, or hinged, for bending."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, R. Meersman, On the move to meaningful internet systems 2004, page 945:",
"text": "In this paper, we make a step forward, by considering term to query articulations, that is articulations relating queries of one source to terms in another",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A manner or method by which elements of a system are connected."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A manner or method by which elements of a system are connected."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His volume is reasonable, but his articulation could use work.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality, clarity or sharpness of speech."
],
"links": [
[
"clarity",
"clarity"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The quality, clarity or sharpness of speech."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"The manner in which a phoneme is pronounced."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
],
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) The manner in which a phoneme is pronounced."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The articulation in this piece is tricky because it alternates between legato and staccato.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The manner in which something is articulated (tongued, slurred or bowed)."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, uncountable) The manner in which something is articulated (tongued, slurred or bowed)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Accounting"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Stephen P. Taylor, “From Moneyflows Accounts to Flow-of-Funds Accounts”, printed in John C. Dawson (editor), Flow-of-Funds Analysis: A Handbook for Practitioners, M.E. Sharpe (1996), page 103",
"text": "At the time the outstanding distinction that could be seen between Copeland-Fed on the one hand and Goldsmith-Friend on the other was that the flow-of-funds system explicitly included nonfinancial transactions in the statistical structure in direct articulation with financial flows and stocks."
},
{
"ref": "2005, David T. Collins, “Accounting and Financial Reporting Issues”, Chapter 6 of Robert L. Brown and Alan S. Gutterman (editors), Emerging Companies Guide: A Resource for Professionals and Entrepreneurs, American Bar Association, page 169",
"text": "Particular income statement accounts (revenues and expenses) are linked to particular balance sheet accounts (assets and liabilities); that is, there is articulation between the income statement and the balance sheet."
},
{
"ref": "2005, Roger L. Burritt, “Challenges for Environmental Management Accounting”, Chapter 2 of Pall M. Rikhardsson et al. (editors), Implementing Environmental Management Accounting: Status and Challenges, Springer, page 28",
"text": "The emphasis on articulated information about environmental liabilities in the management accounts is not stressed. Articulation between stock and flow information in physical environment terms receives less attention."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The interrelation and congruence of the flow of data between financial statements of an entity, especially between the income statement and balance sheet."
],
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"interrelation",
"interrelation"
],
[
"congruence",
"congruence"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"income statement",
"income statement"
],
[
"balance sheet",
"balance sheet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) The interrelation and congruence of the flow of data between financial statements of an entity, especially between the income statement and balance sheet."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949, Wilfred Mason Landrus, Articulation Between the Elementary and Secondary School Levels, page 47:",
"text": "The latter reason ranked first in Item 1 as the reason for liking high school this year, giving emphasis to the fact that differences in the new school level may be either a factor of articulation, depending somewhat on how well informed the student is about his new level.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950, Committee on High School-College Relationships, High School-college Curriculum Articulation in Minnesota, page 18:",
"text": "A survey of college provisions for high school-college articulation cannot alone serve to describe the total effort that is being made or should be made in this direction.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The induction of a pupil into a new school or college."
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"induction",
"induction"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"college",
"college"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) The induction of a pupil into a new school or college."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-articulation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-articulation.ogg/En-us-articulation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-articulation.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-articulation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-au-articulation.ogg/En-au-articulation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-au-articulation.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stava",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "става"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šarnir",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарнир"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulació"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "single joint",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "nivel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "collection of joints",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "nivelistö"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulación"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "persendian"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articolazione"
},
{
"alt": "かんせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kansetsu",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "関節"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "persendian"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mafsal",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "مفصل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "مفصل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sočlenénije",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сочлене́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šarnír",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарни́р"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "led"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ledfogning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "kasukasuan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "joint or collection of joints",
"word": "mafsal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "manner or method by which elements of a system are connected",
"word": "nivellys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "manner or method by which elements of a system are connected",
"word": "niveltäminen"
},
{
"alt": "せつごう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "setsugō",
"sense": "manner or method by which elements of a system are connected",
"word": "接合"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "manner or method by which elements of a system are connected",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulación"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "lausuminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulointi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulaatio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Artikulation"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urlabhairt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urlabhraíocht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articolazione"
},
{
"alt": "めいりょうなはつおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "meiryō na hatsuon",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "明瞭な発音"
},
{
"alt": "かつぜつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katsuzetsu",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "滑舌"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"topics": [
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "kepetahan"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"note": "saad bitaaʼjózhíigo doo nanitłʼagóó zatłʼah dóó zaʼáán dadiitsʼaʼígíí bee yájíłtiʼ doo",
"sense": "clarity of speech"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artikulasjon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "artikuljácija",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "артикуля́ция"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "articulación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pronunciación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikulation"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "artikülasyon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "boğumlanma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clarity of speech",
"word": "telaffuz"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"alt": "ちょうおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chō'on",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"word": "調音"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"word": "artikulasi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "artykuljácija",
"sense": "linguistics: means of uttering a phoneme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "артикуля́ція"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: manner of articulation",
"word": "artikulointi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ātikyurēshon",
"sense": "music: manner of articulation",
"word": "アーティキュレーション"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music: manner of articulation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "artikuljácija",
"sense": "music: manner of articulation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "артикуля́ция"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "accounting: interrelation of financial statements",
"word": "yhteys"
},
{
"alt": "れんけい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "renkei",
"sense": "accounting: interrelation of financial statements",
"word": "連携"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"articulation"
],
"word": "articulation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for articulation meaning in English (16.6kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"articulation"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "articulation",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.