See aorist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "50 47 4",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 48 7",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 46 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sindhi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 47 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 48 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 48 7",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 48 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 48 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 48 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
"word": "aoristic"
}
],
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{
"text": "the aorist stem of a verb",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a verb in the aorist aspect."
],
"id": "en-aorist-en-adj-EWZe7lJu",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
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[
"aorist aspect",
"aorist aspect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of or pertaining to a verb in the aorist aspect."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "horizon"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoristový"
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{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristi-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoriste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aóristos",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αόριστος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aóristos",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "ἀόριστος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "éigríochta"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristagh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aorystyczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aorístico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aóristnyj",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "ао́ристный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "а̏ористнӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȁoristnī"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristisk"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "gorffennol penodol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ə.ɹɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛə.ɹɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aorist.wav",
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{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ə.ɹɪst/",
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"word": "aorist"
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{
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sindhi translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
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"derived": [
{
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{
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"name": "der"
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"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀόριστος (aóristos, “unbounded”).",
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{
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[
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"(grammar) A verb paradigm found in certain languages, usually an unmarked form or one that expresses the perfective or aorist aspect."
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"topics": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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[
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"(grammar) A particular verb in the aorist."
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{
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{
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "aoríst",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аори́ст"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mínalo svǎršéno vréme",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ми́нало свърше́но вре́ме"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aorist"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bùdìng guòqùshí",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "不定過去時 /不定过去时"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aorist"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "aorist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoristus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "aoristi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoriste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aorisṭi",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "აორისტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣q̇veṭili",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "წყვეტილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "namq̇o sruli",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "ნამყო სრული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aorist"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aóristos",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αόριστος"
},
{
"alt": "χρόνος (khrónos)",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aóristos",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "ἀόριστος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éigríocht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoristo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aorisuto",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "アオリスト"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bujeonggwageo",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "부정과거"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "minato svršeno vreme",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "минато свршено време"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
],
"word": "аорист"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aorist"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aorist"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "aorist"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoryst"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoristo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aorist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aórist",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ао́рист"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
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"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̏орист"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȁorist"
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{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُضارعَ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoristo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "aorist"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "geniş zaman"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "aoryst",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аорист"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"word": "thể bất định"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a grammatical aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gorffennol penodol"
}
],
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],
"word": "aorist"
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"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Japanese translations",
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"Terms with Macedonian translations",
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"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
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"derived": [
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"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀόριστος (aóristos, “unbounded”).",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Of or pertaining to a verb in the aorist aspect."
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"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
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],
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{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristi-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aoriste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aóristos",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αόριστος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aóristos",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "ἀόριστος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "éigríochta"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristagh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aorystyczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aorístico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aóristnyj",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "ао́ристный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "а̏ористнӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȁoristnī"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "aoristisk"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pertaining to verb in aorist aspect",
"word": "gorffennol penodol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"aorist"
],
"word": "aorist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aorist meaning in English (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.