See antiparticle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for antiparticle meaning in English (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anti",
"3": "particle"
},
"expansion": "anti- + particle",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "anti- + particle",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antiparticles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "antiparticle (plural antiparticles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with anti-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Antimatter",
"orig": "en:Antimatter",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Subatomic particles",
"orig": "en:Subatomic particles",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "particle-antiparticle"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Stephen Hawking, A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes, page 75",
"text": "There could be whole antiworlds and antipeople made out of antiparticles. However, if you meet your antiself, don't shake hands!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010 November 19, Alok Jha, “We can't see antimatter but it really does matter”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Particles of matter and antimatter are identical, except for an opposite electrical charge. An electron has a negative charge whereas its antiparticle, the positron, has a positive charge, and both have an identical mass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subatomic particle corresponding to another particle with the same mass, spin and mean lifetime but with charge, parity, strangeness and other quantum numbers flipped in sign; a particle that has a reversed world line to another."
],
"id": "en-antiparticle-en-noun-qeb7HCBt",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"subatomic particle",
"subatomic particle"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"parity",
"parity"
],
[
"strangeness",
"strangeness"
],
[
"quantum number",
"quantum number"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"world line",
"world line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A subatomic particle corresponding to another particle with the same mass, spin and mean lifetime but with charge, parity, strangeness and other quantum numbers flipped in sign; a particle that has a reversed world line to another."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "antimatter"
},
{
"word": "self-conjugate"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anti-particle"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakamasnik",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "հակամասնիկ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antipartícula"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antičástice"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antipartiklo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "kontraŭpartiklo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antihiukkanen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antiparticule"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "anṭinac̣ilaḳi",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "ანტინაწილაკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Antiteilchen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antirészecske"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "andeind"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antipartikulo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antiparticella"
},
{
"alt": "はんりゅうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanryūshi",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "反粒子"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antipartikkel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antipartikkel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antycząstka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antipartícula"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antiparticulă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "antičastíca",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "античасти́ца"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antičastica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antipartícula"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antipartikel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"antiparticle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæntiˌpɑɹtɪkəl/"
}
],
"word": "antiparticle"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "particle-antiparticle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anti",
"3": "particle"
},
"expansion": "anti- + particle",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "anti- + particle",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antiparticles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "antiparticle (plural antiparticles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "antimatter"
},
{
"word": "self-conjugate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with anti-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Antimatter",
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Stephen Hawking, A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes, page 75",
"text": "There could be whole antiworlds and antipeople made out of antiparticles. However, if you meet your antiself, don't shake hands!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010 November 19, Alok Jha, “We can't see antimatter but it really does matter”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Particles of matter and antimatter are identical, except for an opposite electrical charge. An electron has a negative charge whereas its antiparticle, the positron, has a positive charge, and both have an identical mass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subatomic particle corresponding to another particle with the same mass, spin and mean lifetime but with charge, parity, strangeness and other quantum numbers flipped in sign; a particle that has a reversed world line to another."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"subatomic particle",
"subatomic particle"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"parity",
"parity"
],
[
"strangeness",
"strangeness"
],
[
"quantum number",
"quantum number"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"world line",
"world line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A subatomic particle corresponding to another particle with the same mass, spin and mean lifetime but with charge, parity, strangeness and other quantum numbers flipped in sign; a particle that has a reversed world line to another."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"antiparticle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæntiˌpɑɹtɪkəl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anti-particle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakamasnik",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "հակամասնիկ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antipartícula"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antičástice"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antipartiklo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "kontraŭpartiklo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antihiukkanen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antiparticule"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "anṭinac̣ilaḳi",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "ანტინაწილაკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Antiteilchen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antirészecske"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "andeind"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antipartikulo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antiparticella"
},
{
"alt": "はんりゅうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanryūshi",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "反粒子"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antipartikkel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antipartikkel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antycząstka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antipartícula"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"word": "antiparticulă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "antičastíca",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "античасти́ца"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antičastica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antipartícula"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a subatomic particle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "antipartikel"
}
],
"word": "antiparticle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.