See antepenultimate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "ante",
"3": "penultimate"
},
"expansion": "ante- + penultimate",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "antepaenultima"
},
"expansion": "Latin antepaenultima",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ante- + penultimate, modelled on Latin antepaenultima/antepēnultima (syllaba) (“last syllable but two in a word”), from the feminine of antepaenultimus/antepēnultimus (“antepenultimate”).",
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "antepenultimate (not comparable)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 7 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "last",
"sense": "adjectives denoting syllables",
"word": "ultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but one",
"sense": "adjectives denoting syllables",
"word": "penultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but three",
"sense": "adjectives denoting syllables",
"word": "preantepenultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but four",
"sense": "adjectives denoting syllables",
"word": "propreantepenultimate"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antepenultimately"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This book has ten chapters — chapter 8 is the antepenultimate one.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1677, Robert Plot, “Of the Heavens and Air”, in The natural history of Oxford-shire: Being an Essay Toward the Natural History of England, page 15:",
"text": "[…] they [the sounds of an echo] next strike the ultimate secondary object, then the penultimate and antepenultimate; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Two before the last, i.e., the one immediately before the penultimate, in a series."
],
"id": "en-antepenultimate-en-adj-JEixg9vD",
"links": [
[
"penultimate",
"penultimate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peripenultimate"
},
{
"word": "propenultimate"
},
{
"word": "third last"
},
{
"word": "third to last"
},
{
"word": "triultimate"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxaverǰəntʻerayin",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "նախավերջընթերային"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjeradpjeradapóšni",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "перадперадапошні"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenúltim"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàoshǔ dì sān",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "倒数第三"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenultimær"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "tredjesidst or trediesidst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "derdelaatste"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "triðsíðstur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "kolmanneksi viimeinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antépénultième"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenúltimo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "drittletzter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "vorvorletzter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antiproteleftaíos",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "αντιπροτελευταίος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proproteleftaíos",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "προπροτελευταίος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mil'él di-mil'él",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "מלעיל דמלעיל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "hátulról a harmadik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "two before the last",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terzultimo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jijimatsu",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "次々末"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepaenultimus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pretpretpósleden",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "претпретпо́следен"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenúltimo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "two before the last",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antepenultim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predpredposlédnij",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "предпредпосле́дний"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenúltimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "nästnäst sist"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "näst näst sist"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "tredje från slutet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peredperedostánnij",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "передпередоста́нній"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "antepaenultimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "antepænultimate"
}
],
"word": "antepenultimate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ante",
"3": "penultimate"
},
"expansion": "ante- + penultimate",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "antepaenultima"
},
"expansion": "Latin antepaenultima",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ante- + penultimate, modelled on Latin antepaenultima/antepēnultima (syllaba) (“last syllable but two in a word”), from the feminine of antepaenultimus/antepēnultimus (“antepenultimate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antepenultimates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "antepenultimate (plural antepenultimates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penultimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "preantepenultimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propreantepenultimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ultimate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The third before the last in a series. e.g. (..., antepenultimate, penultimate, ultimate)"
],
"id": "en-antepenultimate-en-noun-HX4bIiZ2",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 7 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 27 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with ante-",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 7 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
"_dis": "41 6 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 3 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "33 8 60",
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"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 8 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 8 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 8 54",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 12 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 9 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 9 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The words animal, citizen, comedy, dangerous, obvious, and antepenultimate are stressed on the antepenultimate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The syllable that comes two before the last in a word."
],
"id": "en-antepenultimate-en-noun-rRdMLSxu",
"links": [
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antepenult"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antiproparalígousa",
"sense": "the syllable 3nd from last",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντιπροπαραλήγουσα"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "antepaenultimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "antepænultimate"
}
],
"word": "antepenultimate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms prefixed with ante-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "last",
"sense": "adjectives denoting syllables",
"word": "ultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but one",
"sense": "adjectives denoting syllables",
"word": "penultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but three",
"sense": "adjectives denoting syllables",
"word": "preantepenultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but four",
"sense": "adjectives denoting syllables",
"word": "propreantepenultimate"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antepenultimately"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ante",
"3": "penultimate"
},
"expansion": "ante- + penultimate",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "antepaenultima"
},
"expansion": "Latin antepaenultima",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ante- + penultimate, modelled on Latin antepaenultima/antepēnultima (syllaba) (“last syllable but two in a word”), from the feminine of antepaenultimus/antepēnultimus (“antepenultimate”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "antepenultimate (not comparable)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This book has ten chapters — chapter 8 is the antepenultimate one.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1677, Robert Plot, “Of the Heavens and Air”, in The natural history of Oxford-shire: Being an Essay Toward the Natural History of England, page 15:",
"text": "[…] they [the sounds of an echo] next strike the ultimate secondary object, then the penultimate and antepenultimate; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Two before the last, i.e., the one immediately before the penultimate, in a series."
],
"links": [
[
"penultimate",
"penultimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peripenultimate"
},
{
"word": "propenultimate"
},
{
"word": "third last"
},
{
"word": "third to last"
},
{
"word": "triultimate"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "antepaenultimate"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "antepænultimate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxaverǰəntʻerayin",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "նախավերջընթերային"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjeradpjeradapóšni",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "перадперадапошні"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenúltim"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàoshǔ dì sān",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "倒数第三"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenultimær"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "tredjesidst or trediesidst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "derdelaatste"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "triðsíðstur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "kolmanneksi viimeinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antépénultième"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenúltimo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "drittletzter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "vorvorletzter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antiproteleftaíos",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "αντιπροτελευταίος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proproteleftaíos",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "προπροτελευταίος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mil'él di-mil'él",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "מלעיל דמלעיל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "hátulról a harmadik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "two before the last",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terzultimo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jijimatsu",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "次々末"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepaenultimus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pretpretpósleden",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "претпретпо́следен"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenúltimo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "two before the last",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antepenultim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predpredposlédnij",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "предпредпосле́дний"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "antepenúltimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "nästnäst sist"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "näst näst sist"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "tredje från slutet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peredperedostánnij",
"sense": "two before the last",
"word": "передпередоста́нній"
}
],
"word": "antepenultimate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms prefixed with ante-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ante",
"3": "penultimate"
},
"expansion": "ante- + penultimate",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "antepaenultima"
},
"expansion": "Latin antepaenultima",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ante- + penultimate, modelled on Latin antepaenultima/antepēnultima (syllaba) (“last syllable but two in a word”), from the feminine of antepaenultimus/antepēnultimus (“antepenultimate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antepenultimates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "antepenultimate (plural antepenultimates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "penultimate"
},
{
"word": "preantepenultimate"
},
{
"word": "propreantepenultimate"
},
{
"word": "ultimate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The third before the last in a series. e.g. (..., antepenultimate, penultimate, ultimate)"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The words animal, citizen, comedy, dangerous, obvious, and antepenultimate are stressed on the antepenultimate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The syllable that comes two before the last in a word."
],
"links": [
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antepenult"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "antepaenultimate"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "antepænultimate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antiproparalígousa",
"sense": "the syllable 3nd from last",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντιπροπαραλήγουσα"
}
],
"word": "antepenultimate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for antepenultimate meaning in English (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.