"antedate" meaning in English

See antedate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæntiˌdeɪt/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Proto-Italic *anti Latin ante Classical Latin ante-lbor. English ante- English date English antedate From ante- + date. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|ante-|date|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Proto-Italic *anti Latin ante Classical Latin ante-lbor. English ante- English date English antedate [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ent-", "gloss" : "face, forehead; front", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂énts", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "locative", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-i", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂énti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*anti", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ante", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Latin", "term" : "ante-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-cla" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ante-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "date", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "antedate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="antedate"> From ante- + date. Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} antedate
  1. Prior date; a date antecedent to another which is the actual date.
    Sense id: en-antedate-en-noun-4uXKO1C6 Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 21 32 27 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 23 10 26 17 25
  2. (obsolete) anticipation Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-antedate-en-noun-JN~Bbwym Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 10 29 18 24

Verb

IPA: /ˈæntiˌdeɪt/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav [Southern-England] Forms: antedates [present, singular, third-person], antedating [participle, present], antedated [participle, past], antedated [past]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Proto-Italic *anti Latin ante Classical Latin ante-lbor. English ante- English date English antedate From ante- + date. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|ante-|date|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Proto-Italic *anti Latin ante Classical Latin ante-lbor. English ante- English date English antedate [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ent-", "gloss" : "face, forehead; front", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂énts", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "locative", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-i", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂énti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*anti", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ante", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Latin", "term" : "ante-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-cla" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ante-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "date", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "antedate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="antedate"> From ante- + date. Head templates: {{en-verb}} antedate (third-person singular simple present antedates, present participle antedating, simple past and past participle antedated)
  1. To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time. Synonyms: predate, antedate, precede, predate, preexist Translations (To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time): предшествам (predšestvam) (Bulgarian), edeltää (Finnish), предше́ствовать (predšéstvovatʹ) (Russian), antepasar (desus.) (Spanish), передува́ти (pereduváty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-antedate-en-verb-NWWsqVAX Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with ante-, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 20 9 29 21 21 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 19 11 32 20 19 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 21 32 27 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ante-: 18 10 41 12 19 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 23 10 29 19 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 8 3 11 9 9 25 4 25 4 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 23 10 26 17 25 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 23 10 29 19 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 51 23 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 17 7 35 20 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 10 38 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 18 7 38 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 48 24 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 16 11 39 16 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 15 7 38 19 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 9 37 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 6 38 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 18 7 36 20 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 15 7 39 18 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 18 7 37 17 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 7 39 18 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 48 24 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 20 9 35 16 20 Disambiguation of 'To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time': 98 1 1
  2. To assign a date to a document or action earlier than the actual date. Synonyms: backdate, foredate, antedate, backdate, foredate, predate Translations (To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate): поставям по-раншна дата на документ (Bulgarian), antedatovat (Czech), antedateren (Dutch), antidater (French), predatizar (Ido), antydatować [imperfective, perfective] (Polish), antedatować [imperfective, perfective, rare] (Polish), antedatar (Portuguese), pré-datar (Portuguese), antedata (Romanian), дати́ровать задним числом (datírovatʹ zadnim čislom) (Russian), antedatar (Spanish), ôl-ddyddio (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-antedate-en-verb-ENWySXKl Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 21 32 27 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 9 25 34 17 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 23 10 26 17 25 Disambiguation of 'To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate': 20 71 9
  3. (lexicography) To find earlier citational evidence for a term.
    Sense id: en-antedate-en-verb-0ifdGRo9 Categories (other): Lexicography, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 10 29 18 24 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 21 32 27 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 23 10 26 17 25 Topics: human-sciences, lexicography, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: antedatable, antedater

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "antedatable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "antedater"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ante-",
        "4": "date",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nClassical Latin ante-lbor.\nEnglish ante-\nEnglish date\nEnglish antedate\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ent-\", \"gloss\" : \"face, forehead; front\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"locative\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anti\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"date\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"antedate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"antedate\">\nFrom ante- + date.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nClassical Latin ante-lbor.\nEnglish ante-\nEnglish date\nEnglish antedate\nFrom ante- + date.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antedates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antedating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antedated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antedated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "antedate (third-person singular simple present antedates, present participle antedating, simple past and past participle antedated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "postdate"
        }
      ],
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1931, H[oward] P[hillips] Lovecraft, chapter 2, in The Whisperer in Darkness:",
          "text": "I suppose you know all about the fearful myths antedating the coming of man to the earth—the Yog-Sothoth and Cthulhu cycles—which are hinted at in the Necronomicon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              232,
              240
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1986, People v. Calio, 42 Cal.3d 639,644:",
          "text": "We therefore turn to the question whether defendant's prior convictions for burglary and attempted burglary could be used as the basis for an enhancement under [California Penal Code] sections 667 and 1192.7. Both prior convictions antedate the effective date of section 667.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Giancarlo Gandolfo, Economic Dynamics, 4th edition, Springer, page 311:",
          "text": "Actually, mathematical models of multi-sector growth models antedate the Harrod-Domar and Solow-Swan aggregate models.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
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            [
              265,
              274
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2024, Jeremy Bay Rudd, A Practical Guide to Macroeconomics, Cambridge University Press, page 281:",
          "text": "Dimensional analysis is a serious business in the natural sciences, where what you're measuring actually exists […]; and it even has a theorem that goes with it (Buckingham's #92;pi theorem, which like any good mathematical theorem with a name attached, apparently antedates Buckingham).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time."
      ],
      "id": "en-antedate-en-verb-NWWsqVAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "predate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:predate",
          "word": "antedate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:predate",
          "word": "precede"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:predate",
          "word": "predate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:predate",
          "word": "preexist"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "predšestvam",
          "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
          "word": "предшествам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
          "word": "edeltää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "predšéstvovatʹ",
          "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
          "word": "предше́ствовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
          "word": "antepasar (desus.)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "pereduváty",
          "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "передува́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "postdate"
        },
        {
          "word": "overdate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:overdate",
          "word": "overdate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:overdate",
          "word": "postdate"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 29 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 29 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 21 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 25 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 26 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              64,
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          ],
          "ref": "1633, John Donne, Woman's Constancy:",
          "text": "Tomorrow when you leav’st, what wilt thou say? / Wilt thou then antedate some new-made vow?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assign a date to a document or action earlier than the actual date."
      ],
      "id": "en-antedate-en-verb-ENWySXKl",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "backdate"
        },
        {
          "word": "foredate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:backdate",
          "word": "antedate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:backdate",
          "word": "backdate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:backdate",
          "word": "foredate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:backdate",
          "word": "predate"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "поставям по-раншна дата на документ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "antedatovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "antedateren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "antidater"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "predatizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "antydatować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "antedatować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "antedatar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "pré-datar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "antedata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "datírovatʹ zadnim čislom",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "дати́ровать задним числом"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "antedatar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 71 9",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
          "word": "ôl-ddyddio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Lexicography",
          "orig": "en:Lexicography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 29 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 29 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 21 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 26 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              176,
              184
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017 January, James Lambert, “A multitude of “lishes”: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, volume 38, number 3, →DOI, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Furthermore, while OED entries are generally regarded as a good indication of when terms were first used in English, for 5 of the 7 terms the present research has been able to antedate OED’s earliest attestations, usually by a decade or more.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To find earlier citational evidence for a term."
      ],
      "id": "en-antedate-en-verb-0ifdGRo9",
      "links": [
        [
          "lexicography",
          "lexicography"
        ],
        [
          "citational",
          "citational"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lexicography) To find earlier citational evidence for a term."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lexicography",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntiˌdeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "antedate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ante-",
        "4": "date",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nClassical Latin ante-lbor.\nEnglish ante-\nEnglish date\nEnglish antedate\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ent-\", \"gloss\" : \"face, forehead; front\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"locative\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anti\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"date\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"antedate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"antedate\">\nFrom ante- + date.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nClassical Latin ante-lbor.\nEnglish ante-\nEnglish date\nEnglish antedate\nFrom ante- + date.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "antedate",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 29 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 29 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 21 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 26 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prior date; a date antecedent to another which is the actual date."
      ],
      "id": "en-antedate-en-noun-4uXKO1C6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 29 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 29 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anticipation"
      ],
      "id": "en-antedate-en-noun-JN~Bbwym",
      "links": [
        [
          "anticipation",
          "anticipation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) anticipation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntiˌdeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "antedate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
    "English terms prefixed with ante-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antedatable"
    },
    {
      "word": "antedater"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ante-",
        "4": "date",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nClassical Latin ante-lbor.\nEnglish ante-\nEnglish date\nEnglish antedate\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ent-\", \"gloss\" : \"face, forehead; front\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"locative\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anti\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"date\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"antedate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"antedate\">\nFrom ante- + date.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nClassical Latin ante-lbor.\nEnglish ante-\nEnglish date\nEnglish antedate\nFrom ante- + date.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antedates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antedating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antedated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antedated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "antedate (third-person singular simple present antedates, present participle antedating, simple past and past participle antedated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "postdate"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1931, H[oward] P[hillips] Lovecraft, chapter 2, in The Whisperer in Darkness:",
          "text": "I suppose you know all about the fearful myths antedating the coming of man to the earth—the Yog-Sothoth and Cthulhu cycles—which are hinted at in the Necronomicon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              232,
              240
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1986, People v. Calio, 42 Cal.3d 639,644:",
          "text": "We therefore turn to the question whether defendant's prior convictions for burglary and attempted burglary could be used as the basis for an enhancement under [California Penal Code] sections 667 and 1192.7. Both prior convictions antedate the effective date of section 667.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Giancarlo Gandolfo, Economic Dynamics, 4th edition, Springer, page 311:",
          "text": "Actually, mathematical models of multi-sector growth models antedate the Harrod-Domar and Solow-Swan aggregate models.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              265,
              274
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2024, Jeremy Bay Rudd, A Practical Guide to Macroeconomics, Cambridge University Press, page 281:",
          "text": "Dimensional analysis is a serious business in the natural sciences, where what you're measuring actually exists […]; and it even has a theorem that goes with it (Buckingham's #92;pi theorem, which like any good mathematical theorem with a name attached, apparently antedates Buckingham).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "predate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:predate",
          "word": "antedate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:predate",
          "word": "precede"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:predate",
          "word": "predate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:predate",
          "word": "preexist"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "postdate"
        },
        {
          "word": "overdate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:overdate",
          "word": "overdate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:overdate",
          "word": "postdate"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              64,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1633, John Donne, Woman's Constancy:",
          "text": "Tomorrow when you leav’st, what wilt thou say? / Wilt thou then antedate some new-made vow?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assign a date to a document or action earlier than the actual date."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "backdate"
        },
        {
          "word": "foredate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:backdate",
          "word": "antedate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:backdate",
          "word": "backdate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:backdate",
          "word": "foredate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:backdate",
          "word": "predate"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Lexicography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              176,
              184
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017 January, James Lambert, “A multitude of “lishes”: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, volume 38, number 3, →DOI, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Furthermore, while OED entries are generally regarded as a good indication of when terms were first used in English, for 5 of the 7 terms the present research has been able to antedate OED’s earliest attestations, usually by a decade or more.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To find earlier citational evidence for a term."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lexicography",
          "lexicography"
        ],
        [
          "citational",
          "citational"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lexicography) To find earlier citational evidence for a term."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lexicography",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntiˌdeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "predšestvam",
      "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
      "word": "предшествам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
      "word": "edeltää"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "predšéstvovatʹ",
      "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
      "word": "предше́ствовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
      "word": "antepasar (desus.)"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "pereduváty",
      "sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "поставям по-раншна дата на документ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "antedatovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "antedateren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "antidater"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "predatizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "antydatować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "antedatować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "antedatar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "pré-datar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "antedata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "datírovatʹ zadnim čislom",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "дати́ровать задним числом"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "antedatar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
      "word": "ôl-ddyddio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antedate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
    "English terms prefixed with ante-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ante-",
        "4": "date",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nClassical Latin ante-lbor.\nEnglish ante-\nEnglish date\nEnglish antedate\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"front\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ent-\", \"gloss\" : \"face, forehead; front\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"locative\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂énti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anti\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"date\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"antedate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"antedate\">\nFrom ante- + date.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nClassical Latin ante-lbor.\nEnglish ante-\nEnglish date\nEnglish antedate\nFrom ante- + date.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "antedate",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prior date; a date antecedent to another which is the actual date."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anticipation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anticipation",
          "anticipation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) anticipation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntiˌdeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "antedate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for antedate meaning in English (16.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2530",
  "msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
  "path": [
    "antedate"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "antedate",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.