See antedate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for antedate meaning in English (8.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ante",
"3": "date"
},
"expansion": "ante- + date",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ante- + date",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antedates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "antedating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "antedated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "antedated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "antedate (third-person singular simple present antedates, present participle antedating, simple past and past participle antedated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "postdate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 25 28 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, H[oward] P[hillips] Lovecraft, chapter 2, in The Whisperer in Darkness",
"text": "I suppose you know all about the fearful myths antedating the coming of man to the earth—the Yog-Sothoth and Cthulhu cycles—which are hinted at in the Necronomicon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, People v. Calio, 42 Cal.3d 639,644",
"text": "We therefore turn to the question whether defendant's prior convictions for burglary and attempted burglary could be used as the basis for an enhancement under [California Penal Code] sections 667 and 1192.7. Both prior convictions antedate the effective date of section 667.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Giancarlo Gandolfo, Economic Dynamics, 4th edition, Springer, page 311",
"text": "Actually, mathematical models of multi-sector growth models antedate the Harrod-Domar and Solow-Swan aggregate models.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time."
],
"id": "en-antedate-en-verb-NWWsqVAX",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "predate"
},
{
"word": "predate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predšestvam",
"sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
"word": "предшествам"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
"word": "edeltää"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predšéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
"word": "предше́ствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pereduváty",
"sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передува́ти"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "postdate"
},
{
"word": "overdate"
},
{
"word": "overdate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 25 28 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1633, John Donne, Woman's Constancy",
"text": "Tomorrow when you leav’st, what wilt thou say? / Wilt thou then antedate some new-made vow?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assign a date to a document or action earlier than the actual date."
],
"id": "en-antedate-en-verb-ENWySXKl",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "backdate"
},
{
"word": "foredate"
},
{
"word": "backdate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "поставям по-раншна дата на документ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antedatovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antedateren"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antidater"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "predatizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "antydatować"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "antedatować"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antedatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "pré-datar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "datírovatʹ zadnim čislom",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "дати́ровать задним числом"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antedatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 71 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "ôl-ddyddio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lexicography",
"orig": "en:Lexicography",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 25 28 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 15 19 16 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with ante-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 January, James Lambert, “A multitude of “lishes”: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, volume 38, number 3, →DOI, →ISSN",
"text": "Furthermore, while OED entries are generally regarded as a good indication of when terms were first used in English, for 5 of the 7 terms the present research has been able to antedate OED’s earliest attestations, usually by a decade or more.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To find earlier citational evidence for a term."
],
"id": "en-antedate-en-verb-0ifdGRo9",
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"citational",
"citational"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography) To find earlier citational evidence for a term."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæntiˌdeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "antedate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ante",
"3": "date"
},
"expansion": "ante- + date",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ante- + date",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "antedate",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 25 28 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prior date; a date antecedent to another which is the actual date."
],
"id": "en-antedate-en-noun-4uXKO1C6"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"anticipation"
],
"id": "en-antedate-en-noun-JN~Bbwym",
"links": [
[
"anticipation",
"anticipation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) anticipation"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæntiˌdeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "antedate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms prefixed with ante-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ante",
"3": "date"
},
"expansion": "ante- + date",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ante- + date",
"forms": [
{
"form": "antedates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "antedating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "antedated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "antedated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "antedate (third-person singular simple present antedates, present participle antedating, simple past and past participle antedated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "postdate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, H[oward] P[hillips] Lovecraft, chapter 2, in The Whisperer in Darkness",
"text": "I suppose you know all about the fearful myths antedating the coming of man to the earth—the Yog-Sothoth and Cthulhu cycles—which are hinted at in the Necronomicon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, People v. Calio, 42 Cal.3d 639,644",
"text": "We therefore turn to the question whether defendant's prior convictions for burglary and attempted burglary could be used as the basis for an enhancement under [California Penal Code] sections 667 and 1192.7. Both prior convictions antedate the effective date of section 667.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Giancarlo Gandolfo, Economic Dynamics, 4th edition, Springer, page 311",
"text": "Actually, mathematical models of multi-sector growth models antedate the Harrod-Domar and Solow-Swan aggregate models.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time."
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "predate"
},
{
"word": "predate"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "postdate"
},
{
"word": "overdate"
},
{
"word": "overdate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1633, John Donne, Woman's Constancy",
"text": "Tomorrow when you leav’st, what wilt thou say? / Wilt thou then antedate some new-made vow?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assign a date to a document or action earlier than the actual date."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "backdate"
},
{
"word": "foredate"
},
{
"word": "backdate"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Lexicography"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 January, James Lambert, “A multitude of “lishes”: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, volume 38, number 3, →DOI, →ISSN",
"text": "Furthermore, while OED entries are generally regarded as a good indication of when terms were first used in English, for 5 of the 7 terms the present research has been able to antedate OED’s earliest attestations, usually by a decade or more.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To find earlier citational evidence for a term."
],
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"citational",
"citational"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography) To find earlier citational evidence for a term."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæntiˌdeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predšestvam",
"sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
"word": "предшествам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
"word": "edeltää"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predšéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
"word": "предше́ствовать"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pereduváty",
"sense": "To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передува́ти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "поставям по-раншна дата на документ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antedatovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antedateren"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antidater"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "predatizar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "antydatować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "antedatować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antedatar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "pré-datar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "datírovatʹ zadnim čislom",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "дати́ровать задним числом"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "antedatar"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "To assign a date earlier than the actual date; to backdate",
"word": "ôl-ddyddio"
}
],
"word": "antedate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms prefixed with ante-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ante",
"3": "date"
},
"expansion": "ante- + date",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ante- + date",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "antedate",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Prior date; a date antecedent to another which is the actual date."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"anticipation"
],
"links": [
[
"anticipation",
"anticipation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) anticipation"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæntiˌdeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-antedate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-antedate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "antedate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.