"anesthetize" meaning in English

See anesthetize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ [UK], /æˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ [UK], /əˈnɛs.θə.taɪz/ [US], /əˈnɛs.θɪ.taɪz/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav , En-us-anesthetize.ogg Forms: anesthetizes [present, singular, third-person], anesthetizing [participle, present], anesthetized [participle, past], anesthetized [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb}} anesthetize (third-person singular simple present anesthetizes, present participle anesthetizing, simple past and past participle anesthetized), {{tlb|en|American spelling|Canadian spelling}} (American spelling, Canadian spelling)
  1. (transitive) To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs. Tags: Canada, US, transitive Synonyms: anaesthetize, anaesthetise (english: non-Oxford British spelling), anæsthetize (english: archaic spelling), anesthetise (english: non-standard non-Oxford British spelling; very dubious) Derived forms: anesthetizable, cryoanesthetized, nonanesthetized, overanesthetize, preanesthetize, reanesthetize, unanesthetized, underanesthetized Related terms: anesthetic, anesthetist, anesthetizer Translations (administer anesthesia): անզգայացնել (anzgayacʻnel) (Armenian), обезболявам (obezboljavam) (Bulgarian), anestesiar (Catalan), 使麻醉 (shǐ mázuì) (Chinese Mandarin), 使麻木 (shǐ mámù) (Chinese Mandarin), bedøve (Danish), verdoven (Dutch), nukuttaa (Finnish), anesthésier (French), anestesiar (Galician), betäuben (German), anästhesieren (German), anästhetisieren (German), αναισθητοποιώ (anaisthitopoió) (Greek), érzéstelenít (Hungarian), altat (note: for general anesthesia, rendering unconscious) (Hungarian), 麻酔をかける (masui o kakeru) (alt: ますいをかける) (Japanese), whakarehu (Maori), whakahinamoe (Maori), anestesere (Norwegian Bokmål), bedøve (Norwegian Bokmål), anestesere (Norwegian Nynorsk), anestesera (Norwegian Nynorsk), bedøve (Norwegian Nynorsk), anestesiar (Portuguese), anestezia (Romanian), обезбо́ливать (obezbólivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), обезбо́лить (obezbólitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), анестези́ровать (anɛstɛzírovatʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), anestezirati (Serbo-Croatian), анестезирати (Serbo-Croatian), anestetizovať (Slovak), anestesiar (Spanish), uyuşturma (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anesthetizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
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    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "American spelling",
        "3": "Canadian spelling"
      },
      "expansion": "(American spelling, Canadian spelling)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "anesthetizable"
        },
        {
          "word": "cryoanesthetized"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonanesthetized"
        },
        {
          "word": "overanesthetize"
        },
        {
          "word": "preanesthetize"
        },
        {
          "word": "reanesthetize"
        },
        {
          "word": "unanesthetized"
        },
        {
          "word": "underanesthetized"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "text": "Just prior to surgery the doctor will anesthetize him and he will sleep for four hours.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs."
      ],
      "id": "en-anesthetize-en-verb-IH7tMEGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "anesthesia",
          "anesthesia"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ],
        [
          "unconscious",
          "unconscious"
        ],
        [
          "narcotic",
          "narcotic"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "pharmaceutical",
          "pharmaceutical"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "anesthetic"
        },
        {
          "word": "anesthetist"
        },
        {
          "word": "anesthetizer"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anaesthetize"
        },
        {
          "english": "non-Oxford British spelling",
          "word": "anaesthetise"
        },
        {
          "english": "archaic spelling",
          "word": "anæsthetize"
        },
        {
          "english": "non-standard non-Oxford British spelling; very dubious",
          "word": "anesthetise"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "anzgayacʻnel",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "անզգայացնել"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obezboljavam",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "обезболявам"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shǐ mázuì",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "使麻醉"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shǐ mámù",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "使麻木"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "bedøve"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "verdoven"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "nukuttaa"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anesthésier"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "betäuben"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anästhesieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anästhetisieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anaisthitopoió",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "αναισθητοποιώ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "érzéstelenít"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "for general anesthesia, rendering unconscious",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "altat"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ますいをかける",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "masui o kakeru",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "麻酔をかける"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "whakarehu"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "whakahinamoe"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesere"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "bedøve"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesere"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesera"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "bedøve"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestezia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obezbólivatʹ",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обезбо́ливать"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obezbólitʹ",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обезбо́лить"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "anɛstɛzírovatʹ",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "анестези́ровать"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestezirati"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "анестезирати"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestetizovať"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "uyuşturma"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/",
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        "UK"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/æˈniːs.θə.taɪz/",
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  "word": "anesthetize"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anesthetizable"
    },
    {
      "word": "cryoanesthetized"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonanesthetized"
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    {
      "word": "overanesthetize"
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    {
      "word": "preanesthetize"
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      "word": "reanesthetize"
    },
    {
      "word": "unanesthetized"
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    {
      "word": "underanesthetized"
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    {
      "form": "anesthetizing",
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        "present"
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      "form": "anesthetized",
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      "form": "anesthetized",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
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      "word": "anesthetic"
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      "word": "anesthetist"
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      "word": "anesthetizer"
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        "Terms with Galician translations",
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        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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        "Terms with Romanian translations",
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        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
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      "glosses": [
        "To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs."
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      "links": [
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          "anesthesia",
          "anesthesia"
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        [
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          "unfeeling"
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          "pharmaceutical",
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        "(transitive) To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
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      "word": "anaesthetize"
    },
    {
      "english": "non-Oxford British spelling",
      "word": "anaesthetise"
    },
    {
      "english": "archaic spelling",
      "word": "anæsthetize"
    },
    {
      "english": "non-standard non-Oxford British spelling; very dubious",
      "word": "anesthetise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "anzgayacʻnel",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "անզգայացնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obezboljavam",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "обезболявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǐ mázuì",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "使麻醉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǐ mámù",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "使麻木"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "bedøve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "verdoven"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "nukuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anesthésier"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "betäuben"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anästhesieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anästhetisieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anaisthitopoió",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "αναισθητοποιώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "érzéstelenít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "for general anesthesia, rendering unconscious",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "altat"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ますいをかける",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "masui o kakeru",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "麻酔をかける"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "whakarehu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "whakahinamoe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "bedøve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "bedøve"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestezia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obezbólivatʹ",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обезбо́ливать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obezbólitʹ",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обезбо́лить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "anɛstɛzírovatʹ",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "анестези́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestezirati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "анестезирати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestetizovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "uyuşturma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anesthetize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for anesthetize meaning in English (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.