"anesthetize" meaning in All languages combined

See anesthetize on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ [UK], /æˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ [UK], /əˈnɛs.θə.taɪz/ [US], /əˈnɛs.θɪ.taɪz/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav [Southern-England], En-us-anesthetize.ogg [US] Forms: anesthetizes [present, singular, third-person], anesthetizing [participle, present], anesthetized [participle, past], anesthetized [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb}} anesthetize (third-person singular simple present anesthetizes, present participle anesthetizing, simple past and past participle anesthetized)
  1. (transitive) To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs. Tags: Canada, US, transitive Synonyms: anaesthetize, anaesthetise (english: non-Oxford British spelling), anæsthetize (english: archaic spelling), anesthetise (english: non-standard non-Oxford British spelling; very dubious) Derived forms: anesthetizable, cryoanesthetized, nonanesthetized, overanesthetize, preanesthetize, reanesthetize, unanesthetized, underanesthetized Related terms: anesthetic, anesthetist, anesthetizer Translations (administer anesthesia): անզգայացնել (anzgayacʻnel) (Armenian), обезболявам (obezboljavam) (Bulgarian), anestesiar (Catalan), 使麻醉 (shǐ mázuì) (Chinese Mandarin), 使麻木 (shǐ mámù) (Chinese Mandarin), bedøve (Danish), verdoven (Dutch), nukuttaa (Finnish), anesthésier (French), anestesiar (Galician), betäuben (German), anästhesieren (German), anästhetisieren (German), αναισθητοποιώ (anaisthitopoió) (Greek), érzéstelenít (Hungarian), altat (note: for general anesthesia, rendering unconscious) (Hungarian), 麻酔をかける (masui o kakeru) (alt: ますいをかける) (Japanese), whakarehu (Maori), whakahinamoe (Maori), anestesere (Norwegian Bokmål), bedøve (Norwegian Bokmål), anestesere (Norwegian Nynorsk), anestesera (Norwegian Nynorsk), bedøve (Norwegian Nynorsk), anestesiar (Portuguese), anestezia (Romanian), обезбо́ливать (obezbólivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), обезбо́лить (obezbólitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), анестези́ровать (anɛstɛzírovatʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), anestezirati (Serbo-Croatian), анестезирати (Serbo-Croatian), anestetizovať (Slovak), anestesiar (Spanish), uyuşturma (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for anesthetize meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anesthetizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anesthetize (third-person singular simple present anesthetizes, present participle anesthetizing, simple past and past participle anesthetized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "anesthetizable"
        },
        {
          "word": "cryoanesthetized"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonanesthetized"
        },
        {
          "word": "overanesthetize"
        },
        {
          "word": "preanesthetize"
        },
        {
          "word": "reanesthetize"
        },
        {
          "word": "unanesthetized"
        },
        {
          "word": "underanesthetized"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Just prior to surgery the doctor will anesthetize him and he will sleep for four hours."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs."
      ],
      "id": "en-anesthetize-en-verb-IH7tMEGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "anesthesia",
          "anesthesia"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ],
        [
          "unconscious",
          "unconscious"
        ],
        [
          "narcotic",
          "narcotic"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "pharmaceutical",
          "pharmaceutical"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "anesthetic"
        },
        {
          "word": "anesthetist"
        },
        {
          "word": "anesthetizer"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anaesthetize"
        },
        {
          "english": "non-Oxford British spelling",
          "word": "anaesthetise"
        },
        {
          "english": "archaic spelling",
          "word": "anæsthetize"
        },
        {
          "english": "non-standard non-Oxford British spelling; very dubious",
          "word": "anesthetise"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "anzgayacʻnel",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "անզգայացնել"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obezboljavam",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "обезболявам"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shǐ mázuì",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "使麻醉"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shǐ mámù",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "使麻木"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "bedøve"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "verdoven"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "nukuttaa"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anesthésier"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "betäuben"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anästhesieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anästhetisieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anaisthitopoió",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "αναισθητοποιώ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "érzéstelenít"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "for general anesthesia, rendering unconscious",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "altat"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ますいをかける",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "masui o kakeru",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "麻酔をかける"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "whakarehu"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "whakahinamoe"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesere"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "bedøve"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesere"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesera"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "bedøve"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestezia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obezbólivatʹ",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обезбо́ливать"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obezbólitʹ",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обезбо́лить"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "anɛstɛzírovatʹ",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "анестези́ровать"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestezirati"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "анестезирати"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestetizovať"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "anestesiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "administer anesthesia",
          "word": "uyuşturma"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æˈniːs.θə.taɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈnɛs.θə.taɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈnɛs.θɪ.taɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-anesthetize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-anesthetize.ogg/En-us-anesthetize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-anesthetize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anesthetize"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anesthetizable"
    },
    {
      "word": "cryoanesthetized"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonanesthetized"
    },
    {
      "word": "overanesthetize"
    },
    {
      "word": "preanesthetize"
    },
    {
      "word": "reanesthetize"
    },
    {
      "word": "unanesthetized"
    },
    {
      "word": "underanesthetized"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anesthetizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anesthetized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anesthetize (third-person singular simple present anesthetizes, present participle anesthetizing, simple past and past participle anesthetized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "anesthetic"
    },
    {
      "word": "anesthetist"
    },
    {
      "word": "anesthetizer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English forms",
        "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Canadian English forms",
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Just prior to surgery the doctor will anesthetize him and he will sleep for four hours."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anesthesia",
          "anesthesia"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ],
        [
          "unconscious",
          "unconscious"
        ],
        [
          "narcotic",
          "narcotic"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "pharmaceutical",
          "pharmaceutical"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æˈniːs.θə.taɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈnɛs.θə.taɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈnɛs.θɪ.taɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anesthetize.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-anesthetize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-anesthetize.ogg/En-us-anesthetize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-anesthetize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "anaesthetize"
    },
    {
      "english": "non-Oxford British spelling",
      "word": "anaesthetise"
    },
    {
      "english": "archaic spelling",
      "word": "anæsthetize"
    },
    {
      "english": "non-standard non-Oxford British spelling; very dubious",
      "word": "anesthetise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "anzgayacʻnel",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "անզգայացնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obezboljavam",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "обезболявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǐ mázuì",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "使麻醉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǐ mámù",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "使麻木"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "bedøve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "verdoven"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "nukuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anesthésier"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "betäuben"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anästhesieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anästhetisieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anaisthitopoió",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "αναισθητοποιώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "érzéstelenít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "for general anesthesia, rendering unconscious",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "altat"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ますいをかける",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "masui o kakeru",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "麻酔をかける"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "whakarehu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "whakahinamoe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "bedøve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "bedøve"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestezia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obezbólivatʹ",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обезбо́ливать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obezbólitʹ",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обезбо́лить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "anɛstɛzírovatʹ",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "анестези́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestezirati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "анестезирати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestetizovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "anestesiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "administer anesthesia",
      "word": "uyuşturma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anesthetize"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.