"alkane" meaning in English

See alkane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæl.keɪn/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alkane.wav [Southern-England] Forms: alkanes [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From German Alkan, formed as alkyl + -ane. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Alkan}} German Alkan, {{suffix|en|alkyl|ane}} alkyl + -ane Head templates: {{en-noun}} alkane (plural alkanes)
  1. (organic chemistry) Any acyclic saturated hydrocarbon (methane, ethane, etc.). Wikipedia link: alkane Categories (topical): Carbon, Organic compounds Synonyms (acyclic saturated hydrocarbon): paraffin Hypernyms: hydrocarbon Related terms: -ane, alkene, alkyne Translations (acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2): alcà [masculine] (Catalan), (jyun⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 烷烴 (Chinese Cantonese), 烷烃 (jyun⁴ ting¹) (Chinese Cantonese), (wán) (Chinese Mandarin), 烷烴 (Chinese Mandarin), 烷烃 (wántīng) (Chinese Mandarin), alkan [masculine] (Czech), alkan [common-gender] (Danish), alkaan [neuter] (Dutch), alkano (Esperanto), alkaani (Finnish), alcane [masculine] (French), Alkan [neuter] (German), αλκάνιο (alkánio) [neuter] (Greek), सुषान्य (suṣānya) (Hindi), alkán (Hungarian), alkana (Indonesian), alcán [masculine] (Irish), alcano [masculine] (Italian), アルカン (arukan) (Japanese), メタン系炭化水素 (metan-kei tanka suiso) (alt: メタンけいたんかすいそ) (Japanese), алкан (alkan) (Kazakh), អាល់កាន (ʼalkaan) (Khmer), 알칸 (alkan) (Korean), 알케인 (alkein) (Korean), алкан (alkan) (Kyrgyz), alkana (Malay), waiwaro-tahi (Maori), alkan [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), alkan [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), alkan [masculine] (Polish), alcano (Portuguese), alcan [masculine] (Romanian), алка́н (alkán) [masculine] (Russian), alcano (Spanish), alkan [common-gender] (Swedish), alkan (Turkish), алка́н (alkán) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ankan (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for alkane meaning in English (10.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Alkan"
      },
      "expansion": "German Alkan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alkyl",
        "3": "ane"
      },
      "expansion": "alkyl + -ane",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Alkan, formed as alkyl + -ane.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alkanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alkane (plural alkanes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ane",
          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "parents": [
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            "Chemistry",
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alkanesulfonate"
        },
        {
          "word": "alkanethiol"
        },
        {
          "word": "alkanethiolate"
        },
        {
          "word": "alkanium"
        },
        {
          "word": "alkanofer"
        },
        {
          "word": "alkanol"
        },
        {
          "word": "bioalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "bromoalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "chloroalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "chlorofluoroalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "cycloalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "fluoroalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "haloalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "halonitroalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "hydrofluoroalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "isoalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "nitroalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "phenylalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "polyhaloalkane"
        },
        {
          "word": "trimethylalkane"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The carbon chain of an alkane may be linear or branched, but must not contain loops (cycles); its chemical formula is of the form CₙH₂ₙ₊₂.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, T. J. Savage, M. K. Hristova, R. Croteau, “Biochemistry of Short-Chain Alkanes: Evidence for an Elongation/Reduction/C1-Elimination Pathway”, in John Peter Williams, Mobashsher Uddin Khan, Nora Wan Lem, editors, Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plant Lipids, Kluwer Academic Publishers, page 51",
          "text": "Whereas production levels of short-chain alkanes in plants are insufficient to provide an economically viable fuel source, the genes encoding the alkane biosynthetic pathway may provide a biotechnological resource for engineering fermentation organisms with the capacity to convert biomass to an alkane-based fuel.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Alasdair H. Neilson, Ann-Sofie Allard, Environmental Degradation and Transformation of Organic Chemicals, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 103",
          "text": "The oxidation of the simplest alkane methanol is carried out by methylotrophs that may be obligate or facultative.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2012, Chulsung Bae, Chapter 3: Catalytic Carbon-Boron Bond Formation via Activation of Alkane C-H Bonds, Pedro J. Pérez, Alkane C-H Activation by Single-Site Metal Catalysis, Springer, page 73,\nAlkanes are extremely unreactive toward nucleophiles and electrophiles because they are composed of nonpolar, strong, saturated C–H and C-C bonds."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any acyclic saturated hydrocarbon (methane, ethane, etc.)."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "hydrocarbon"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "methane"
        },
        {
          "word": "ethane"
        },
        {
          "word": "propane"
        },
        {
          "word": "butane"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentane"
        },
        {
          "word": "hexane"
        },
        {
          "word": "heptane"
        },
        {
          "word": "octane"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonane"
        },
        {
          "word": "decane"
        },
        {
          "word": "undecane"
        },
        {
          "word": "dodecane"
        },
        {
          "word": "hexadecane"
        },
        {
          "word": "tetracosane"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-alkane-en-noun-6Ilreu-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acyclic",
          "acyclic"
        ],
        [
          "saturated",
          "saturated"
        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "methane",
          "methane"
        ],
        [
          "ethane",
          "ethane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any acyclic saturated hydrocarbon (methane, ethane, etc.)."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ane"
        },
        {
          "word": "alkene"
        },
        {
          "word": "alkyne"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon",
          "word": "paraffin"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alcà"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jyun⁴",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "烷"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "烷烴"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jyun⁴ ting¹",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "烷烃"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wán",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "烷"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "烷烴"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wántīng",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "烷烃"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alkan"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "alkan"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "alkaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "alkano"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "alkaani"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alcane"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Alkan"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "alkánio",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αλκάνιο"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "suṣānya",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "सुषान्य"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "alkán"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "alkana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alcán"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alcano"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "arukan",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "アルカン"
        },
        {
          "alt": "メタンけいたんかすいそ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "metan-kei tanka suiso",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "メタン系炭化水素"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "alkan",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "алкан"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼalkaan",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "អាល់កាន"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "alkan",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "알칸"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "alkein",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "알케인"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "alkan",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "алкан"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "alkana"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "waiwaro-tahi"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "alkan"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "alkan"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alkan"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "alcano"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alcan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "alkán",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "алка́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "alcano"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "alkan"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "alkan"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "alkán",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "алка́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
          "word": "ankan"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "alkane"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæl.keɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alkane.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkane.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alkane"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alkanesulfonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkanethiol"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkanethiolate"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkanium"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkanofer"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkanol"
    },
    {
      "word": "bioalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromoalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloroalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlorofluoroalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "cycloalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluoroalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "haloalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "halonitroalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluoroalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "isoalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "phenylalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyhaloalkane"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimethylalkane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Alkan"
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      "name": "bor"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alkyl",
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      "expansion": "alkyl + -ane",
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  "etymology_text": "From German Alkan, formed as alkyl + -ane.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "alkanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alkane (plural alkanes)",
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  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "hydrocarbon"
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  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "methane"
    },
    {
      "word": "ethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "propane"
    },
    {
      "word": "butane"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentane"
    },
    {
      "word": "hexane"
    },
    {
      "word": "heptane"
    },
    {
      "word": "octane"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonane"
    },
    {
      "word": "decane"
    },
    {
      "word": "undecane"
    },
    {
      "word": "dodecane"
    },
    {
      "word": "hexadecane"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetracosane"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ane"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkene"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkyne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from German",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English terms suffixed with -ane",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪn",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪn/2 syllables",
        "en:Carbon",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The carbon chain of an alkane may be linear or branched, but must not contain loops (cycles); its chemical formula is of the form CₙH₂ₙ₊₂.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, T. J. Savage, M. K. Hristova, R. Croteau, “Biochemistry of Short-Chain Alkanes: Evidence for an Elongation/Reduction/C1-Elimination Pathway”, in John Peter Williams, Mobashsher Uddin Khan, Nora Wan Lem, editors, Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plant Lipids, Kluwer Academic Publishers, page 51",
          "text": "Whereas production levels of short-chain alkanes in plants are insufficient to provide an economically viable fuel source, the genes encoding the alkane biosynthetic pathway may provide a biotechnological resource for engineering fermentation organisms with the capacity to convert biomass to an alkane-based fuel.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Alasdair H. Neilson, Ann-Sofie Allard, Environmental Degradation and Transformation of Organic Chemicals, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 103",
          "text": "The oxidation of the simplest alkane methanol is carried out by methylotrophs that may be obligate or facultative.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2012, Chulsung Bae, Chapter 3: Catalytic Carbon-Boron Bond Formation via Activation of Alkane C-H Bonds, Pedro J. Pérez, Alkane C-H Activation by Single-Site Metal Catalysis, Springer, page 73,\nAlkanes are extremely unreactive toward nucleophiles and electrophiles because they are composed of nonpolar, strong, saturated C–H and C-C bonds."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any acyclic saturated hydrocarbon (methane, ethane, etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acyclic",
          "acyclic"
        ],
        [
          "saturated",
          "saturated"
        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "methane",
          "methane"
        ],
        [
          "ethane",
          "ethane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any acyclic saturated hydrocarbon (methane, ethane, etc.)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "alkane"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæl.keɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alkane.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkane.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkane.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkane.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon",
      "word": "paraffin"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcà"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jyun⁴",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "烷"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "烷烴"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jyun⁴ ting¹",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "烷烃"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wán",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "烷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "烷烴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wántīng",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "烷烃"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "alkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alkaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "alkano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "alkaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcane"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Alkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "alkánio",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αλκάνιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "suṣānya",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "सुषान्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "alkán"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "alkana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "arukan",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "アルカン"
    },
    {
      "alt": "メタンけいたんかすいそ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "metan-kei tanka suiso",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "メタン系炭化水素"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "alkan",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "алкан"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼalkaan",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "អាល់កាន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "alkan",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "알칸"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "alkein",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "알케인"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "alkan",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "алкан"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "alkana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "waiwaro-tahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "alcano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "alkán",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "алка́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "alcano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "alkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "alkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "alkán",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "алка́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2",
      "word": "ankan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alkane"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.