See abstract noun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstract nouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abstract noun (plural abstract nouns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "concrete noun"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nouns",
"orig": "en:Nouns",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A noun that denotes an idea, emotion, feeling, quality, generalization, representation or other abstract or intangible concept, as opposed to a concrete item, or a physical object."
],
"id": "en-abstract_noun-en-noun-TtsvVdxi",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"generalization",
"generalization"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"abstract",
"abstract"
],
[
"intangible",
"intangible"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A noun that denotes an idea, emotion, feeling, quality, generalization, representation or other abstract or intangible concept, as opposed to a concrete item, or a physical object."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nomen abstractum"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "aa",
"lang": "Afar",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "qellitaamih seecena"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ism maʕnan",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "اِسْم مَعْنًى"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abstraktno sǎštestvitelno",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "абстрактно съществително"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nom abstracte"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "lunap"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "抽象名詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chōuxiàng míngcí",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "抽象名词"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstrakt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstract substantief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstractum"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "abstrakti substantiivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nom abstrait"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nome abstracto"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "substantivo abstracto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abstraktum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstraktes Substantiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Begriffswort"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afiriméno ousiastikó",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αφηρημένο ουσιαστικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "elvont főnév"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ainmfhocal teibí"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ainm teibí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nome astratto"
},
{
"alt": "ちゅうしょうめいし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūshōmeishi",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "抽象名詞"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chusangmyeongsa",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "추상명사"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstrakt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "اسم معنی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "substantivo abstrato"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abstráktnoje suščestvítelʹnoje",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "абстра́ктное существи́тельное"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhāvavācaka",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "भाववाचक"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sustantivo abstracto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nombre abstracto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstrakt substantiv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "pangngalang basal"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "guṇaviśēṣyamu",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "గుణవిశేష్యము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "aa-gaa-rá-naam",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "อาการนาม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "soyut ad"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "soyut isim"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abstráktnyj iménnyk",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абстра́ктний іме́нник"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enw haniaethol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abstract noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌstɹækt naʊn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌstɹækt naʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-abstract noun.wav",
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}
],
"word": "abstract noun"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstract nouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abstract noun (plural abstract nouns)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "concrete noun"
}
],
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
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"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Grammar",
"en:Nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A noun that denotes an idea, emotion, feeling, quality, generalization, representation or other abstract or intangible concept, as opposed to a concrete item, or a physical object."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"generalization",
"generalization"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"abstract",
"abstract"
],
[
"intangible",
"intangible"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A noun that denotes an idea, emotion, feeling, quality, generalization, representation or other abstract or intangible concept, as opposed to a concrete item, or a physical object."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nomen abstractum"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"abstract noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌstɹækt naʊn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌstɹækt naʊn/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "aa",
"lang": "Afar",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "qellitaamih seecena"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ism maʕnan",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "اِسْم مَعْنًى"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abstraktno sǎštestvitelno",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "абстрактно съществително"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nom abstracte"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "lunap"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "抽象名詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chōuxiàng míngcí",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "抽象名词"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstrakt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstract substantief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstractum"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "abstrakti substantiivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nom abstrait"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nome abstracto"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "substantivo abstracto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abstraktum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstraktes Substantiv"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Begriffswort"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afiriméno ousiastikó",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αφηρημένο ουσιαστικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "elvont főnév"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ainmfhocal teibí"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ainm teibí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nome astratto"
},
{
"alt": "ちゅうしょうめいし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūshōmeishi",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "抽象名詞"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chusangmyeongsa",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "추상명사"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstrakt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "اسم معنی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "substantivo abstrato"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abstráktnoje suščestvítelʹnoje",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "абстра́ктное существи́тельное"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhāvavācaka",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "भाववाचक"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sustantivo abstracto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nombre abstracto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abstrakt substantiv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "pangngalang basal"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "guṇaviśēṣyamu",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "గుణవిశేష్యము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "aa-gaa-rá-naam",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "อาการนาม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "soyut ad"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"word": "soyut isim"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abstráktnyj iménnyk",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абстра́ктний іме́нник"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "noun that denotes an abstract concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enw haniaethol"
}
],
"word": "abstract noun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abstract noun meaning in English (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.